Cattle Market Pulse

Middleburg Livestock Auction Market Report

Middleburg, Pennsylvania · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, August 23, 2022

519 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Middleburg Livestock Auction report →

Receipts

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 519 564 424
Feeder cattle 65 188 53
Slaughter cattle 333 254 259

Market comments — USDA reporter

Compared to last week, slaughter Steers sold steady to 2.00 higher, with Dairy Steers selling 3.00-5.00 higher in a narrow comparison. Heifers sold mostly steady, with no comparison for Dairy Heifers. No test for Bulls due to limited sales this and last week. Cows sold steady to 5.00 lower. Buyer attendance for the slaughter cattle sale was moderate, with moderate demand overall. Feeder Dairy Bull calves sold 10.00-15.00 lower, with no test for Feeder Dairy Heifer calves due to limited comparable sales last week. Buyer attendance and demand was moderate for the calf sale.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Feeder Steers

N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1000–1370 1174 5 89.00–121.00 $111.87 $1,313 —
1075–1490 1225 15 123.00–139.00 $131.10 $1,606 —
1305–1315 1310 2 140.00–144.00 $141.99 $1,860 +11.03
1360 1360 1 139.00 $139.00 $1,890 —
1120–1565 1376 34 141.00–153.00 $147.44 $2,029 —
1320–1425 1380 4 153.50–156.00 $154.60 $2,133 —
1485–1725 1610 25 148.00–157.50 $154.71 $2,491 —
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
440 440 1 195.00 $195.00 $858 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340 340 1 125.00 $125.00 $425 —

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Feeder Heifers

N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
75 75 1 25.00 $25.00 $19 -285.00
75 75 1 25.00 $25.00 $19 -285.00
75 75 1 45.00 $45.00 $34 -265.00
80 80 1 240.00 $240.00 $192 -70.00
80 80 1 30.00 $30.00 $24 -280.00
90–95 92 3 25.00–55.00 $41.91 $39 -108.90
95 95 1 250.00 $250.00 $238 +99.19
95 95 1 75.00 $75.00 $71 -75.81
105 105 1 260.00 $260.00 $273 -10.00
110–115 113 2 60.00–70.00 $65.11 $74 +0.11
125 125 1 250.00 $250.00 $312 +185.00
125 125 1 70.00 $70.00 $88 +5.00
985–1310 1099 4 102.00–110.00 $105.98 $1,165 —
1020–1365 1182 8 119.00–135.00 $129.51 $1,531 +8.79
1175–1455 1281 4 150.00–151.00 $150.36 $1,926 -0.64
1035–1470 1284 7 115.00–135.00 $128.18 $1,646 -22.82
1030–1480 1315 25 132.00–148.00 $140.77 $1,851 —
1370–1455 1423 3 154.00–156.00 $154.64 $2,201 —
1300–1650 1443 10 143.00–151.00 $149.09 $2,151 —
1645–1680 1663 2 131.00–142.00 $136.44 $2,269 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
165 165 1 170.00 $170.00 $280 +55.00
275 275 1 140.00 $140.00 $385 -20.00
515 515 1 145.00 $145.00 $747 +13.45
565 565 1 135.00 $135.00 $763 +20.83
635 635 1 107.00 $107.00 $679 -5.57
685 685 1 115.00 $115.00 $788 +17.78
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
285 285 1 160.00 $160.00 $456 -9.53
410 410 1 180.00 $180.00 $738 +60.00
475 475 1 160.00 $160.00 $760 +10.00
580 580 1 165.00 $165.00 $957 +37.63
615 615 1 147.00 $147.00 $904 +9.70
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
245 245 1 132.00 $132.00 $323 —
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
795 795 1 120.00 $120.00 $954 —

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Feeder Bulls

N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
55 55 1 150.00 $150.00 $82 +145.00
60–65 63 3 10.00–20.00 $13.42 $8 +8.42
70–75 73 3 25.00–35.00 $30.11 $22 +5.11
70–75 73 3 50.00–55.00 $53.30 $39 +28.30
75 75 1 125.00 $125.00 $94 +100.00
75 75 1 65.00 $65.00 $49 +40.00
80 80 1 60.00 $60.00 $48 -260.00
80 80 1 95.00 $95.00 $76 -225.00
80 80 1 150.00 $150.00 $120 -170.00
80–85 81 10 50.00–80.00 $59.10 $48 -66.78
80–85 83 3 270.00–305.00 $281.90 $234 +134.69
80–85 84 5 115.00–120.00 $116.01 $97 -31.20
80–85 84 8 85.00–110.00 $94.44 $79 -52.77
80–85 84 4 25.00–45.00 $30.07 $25 -117.14
90–95 91 5 10.00–25.00 $19.07 $17 -118.08
90–95 92 12 90.00–125.00 $108.82 $100 -28.33
90–95 92 6 50.00–85.00 $70.77 $65 -66.38
90–95 93 3 210.00–290.00 $250.71 $233 +104.66
90–95 93 6 110.00–145.00 $126.71 $118 -19.34
100 100 1 50.00 $50.00 $50 -50.00
100 100 2 100.00–125.00 $112.50 $112 +12.50
100–105 101 10 120.00–135.00 $127.00 $128 -23.58
100–105 103 3 5.00–35.00 $21.94 $23 -119.65
100–105 103 2 290.00 $290.00 $299 +148.41
110–115 112 6 105.00–125.00 $119.89 $134 -27.61
110–115 113 3 115.00–120.00 $116.62 $132 -213.38
130 130 1 105.00 $105.00 $136 -30.00
Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
192 192 2 115.00 $115.00 $221 +45.00
245 245 1 125.00 $125.00 $306 —
307 307 4 72.00–127.00 $99.50 $305 -35.50
Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265 265 2 145.00 $145.00 $384 —
715 715 1 98.00 $98.00 $701 —
840 840 1 100.00 $100.00 $840 —
890 890 1 98.00 $98.00 $872 —
1140 1140 1 85.00 $85.00 $969 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
620–645 633 2 92.00–127.00 $109.15 $691 +4.27
865 865 1 112.00 $112.00 $969 +2.00
945 945 1 110.00 $110.00 $1,040 -10.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240 240 1 175.00 $175.00 $420 -15.00
390 390 1 187.00 $187.00 $729 +24.65
435 435 1 195.00 $195.00 $848 +60.00
Small 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
150–155 153 2 105.00–120.00 $112.62 $172 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220 220 1 145.00 $145.00 $319 —

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Slaughter Cows

Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1030–1460 1285 80-85% 21 74.00–90.00 $78.42 $1,008 —
1240–1505 1343 80-85% 3 68.00–74.00 $70.86 $952 -12.34
1265–1600 1376 80-85% 10 83.00–89.00 $85.63 $1,178 —
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
820–1090 898 85-90% 6 30.00–49.00 $42.05 $378 —
920–1345 1170 85-90% 11 52.00–60.00 $54.42 $637 -26.52
835–1435 1178 85-90% 12 62.00–72.00 $66.06 $778 -14.88
1115–1595 1249 85-90% 4 70.00–77.00 $73.17 $914 —
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1420–1745 1566 75-80% 7 70.00–80.00 $74.79 $1,171 —
1280–2000 1623 75-80% 20 82.00–92.00 $86.98 $1,412 —
1430–1915 1645 75-80% 6 92.00–95.00 $93.24 $1,534 —

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Slaughter Bulls

YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1245–1365 1313 4 70.00–96.00 $82.27 $1,080 —
1270–1605 1440 4 112.00–124.00 $118.96 $1,713 —
1255–1740 1532 5 101.00–114.00 $108.59 $1,664 —

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Dairy Heifers

Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
345 345 1 55.00 $55.00 $190 —
405 405 1 87.00 $87.00 $352 —
580 580 1 80.00 $80.00 $464 —
740 740 2 90.00 $90.00 $666 —
805–835 820 3 98.00–102.00 $100.64 $825 —
893 893 4 95.00 $95.00 $848 —
935 935 2 98.00 $98.00 $916 —
Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
125 125 1 65.00 $65.00 $81 +10.00
270 270 1 115.00 $115.00 $310 +6.63
370 370 1 90.00 $90.00 $333 +15.00
840 840 1 67.00 $67.00 $563 -23.00
900 900 1 68.00 $68.00 $612 —
950 950 1 107.00 $107.00 $1,016 —
1015 1015 1 95.00 $95.00 $964 +3.00
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1385 1385 1 92.00 $92.00 $1,274 -9.86
1575 1575 1 111.00 $111.00 $1,748 —
Small 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
140 140 1 90.00 $90.00 $126 —
240 240 1 50.00 $50.00 $120 —

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Dairy Steers

N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
990–1750 1325 8 100.00–112.00 $106.77 $1,415 —
1325 1325 1 116.00 $116.00 $1,537 —
1420 1420 1 93.00 $93.00 $1,321 -37.43
1250–1695 1428 21 114.00–130.00 $122.06 $1,743 -8.37
1375–1640 1470 3 132.00–135.00 $133.57 $1,963 —
1550–1745 1648 2 104.00–114.00 $108.70 $1,791 —
Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
245 245 1 65.00 $65.00 $159 —
Small 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
515 515 1 72.00 $72.00 $371 —

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Reading this report

What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.