Cattle Market Pulse

Middleburg Livestock Auction Market Report

Middleburg, Pennsylvania · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, February 1, 2022

368 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Middleburg Livestock Auction report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 368 312 258
Slaughter cattle 258 195 135

Compared to last week's sale slaughter steers sold 2.00-3.00 higher. Slaughter holsteins sold 2.00-4.00 higher. Slaughter heifers sold 1.00-2.00 higher. Slaughter cows sold 2.00-4.00 higher. Compared to last week's sale holstein bull calves sold sharply higher, mostly 20.00-30.00 higher. All prices per cwt.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1210–1715 1398 10 98.00–129.00 $120.78 $1,689
1320–1705 1462 11 130.00–137.00 $133.69 $1,955
1290–1685 1476 12 136.00–143.00 $139.48 $2,059

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
80–85 80 15 150.00–200.00 $156.85 $125 +146.85
85 85 1 210.00 $210.00 $178 +200.00
100 100 1 35.00 $35.00 $35 -215.00
1080–1550 1277 3 121.00–123.00 $121.91 $1,557
1210–1365 1300 7 128.00–134.50 $131.63 $1,711
1345–1460 1398 4 134.00–139.00 $136.41 $1,907

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
75 75 1 150.00 $150.00 $112 +20.00
75 75 1 10.00 $10.00 $8 -120.00
80–85 83 2 210.00–280.00 $243.94 $202 +110.75
80–85 83 2 135.00–160.00 $147.88 $123 +14.69
80–85 83 2 50.00–55.00 $52.42 $44 -80.77
80–85 83 6 155.00–160.00 $158.30 $131 +25.11
90–95 92 3 15.00–90.00 $44.45 $41 -69.00
90–95 93 7 110.00–162.00 $144.10 $134 +14.01
90–95 93 7 145.00–180.00 $160.92 $150 +30.83
95 95 3 260.00–280.00 $270.00 $256 +139.91
100–105 101 5 26.00–280.00 $219.75 $222 +85.83
100–105 103 8 155.00–180.00 $171.28 $176 +60.36
100–105 103 2 90.00–100.00 $95.12 $98 -15.80
110 110 1 100.00 $100.00 $110 -17.50
110–115 112 3 165.00–175.00 $170.07 $190 +52.57

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1210–1240 1225 85-90% 2 40.00 $40.00 $490 -14.30
1005–1590 1290 85-90% 18 55.00–66.00 $59.63 $769
1245–1650 1493 85-90% 3 71.00–83.00 $76.08 $1,136
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1140–1710 1449 80-85% 14 60.00–78.50 $71.29 $1,033 -0.28
1375–1775 1575 80-85% 2 78.00–83.00 $80.18 $1,263
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1290–1750 1503 75-80% 5 61.00–75.00 $67.37 $1,013
1385–1800 1599 75-80% 5 76.00–80.00 $77.72 $1,243 +7.86
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1515–1930 1654 65-75% 5 74.00–83.00 $78.70 $1,302 -0.26

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YG2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1085–1305 1192 5 65.00–77.00 $72.83 $868
1255–2035 1711 7 80.00–97.00 $86.13 $1,474
1635–2290 1864 4 95.00–108.00 $102.43 $1,909

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1055–1410 1233 2 85.00–88.00 $86.72 $1,069
1275–1415 1345 2 109.00–112.00 $110.42 $1,485 +15.23
1350–1585 1468 2 114.00–115.00 $114.54 $1,681

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1050–1460 1291 6 85.00–95.00 $88.74 $1,146 +5.26
1280–1695 1481 9 113.00–123.00 $117.81 $1,745
1430–1620 1536 6 100.00–117.00 $108.91 $1,673 -7.86

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.