Cattle Market Pulse

Middleburg Livestock Auction Market Report

Middleburg, Pennsylvania · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, December 28, 2021

404 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Middleburg Livestock Auction report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 404 283 369
Slaughter cattle 294 180 259

Compared to last week's sale slaughter steers sold 1.00-2.00 higher. Slaughter holsteins sold 2.00-4.00 higher. Slaughter heifers sold 1.00- 2.00 higher. Slaughter cows sold 2.00-4.00 higher. Compared to last week's sale holstein bull calves sold steady-5.00 lower. All prices per cwt.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1135–1410 1217 6 115.00–124.00 $120.50 $1,466
1200–1650 1399 14 125.00–138.00 $133.06 $1,862
1220–1685 1431 17 135.00–144.00 $138.55 $1,983

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
85 85 1 45.00 $45.00 $38 -125.00
85 85 1 20.00 $20.00 $17 -150.00
90–95 93 2 260.00–270.00 $265.14 $247 +15.14
105 105 1 270.00 $270.00 $284 +20.00
125 125 1 40.00 $40.00 $50 -200.00
1125–1390 1246 8 125.00–136.50 $129.50 $1,614
1255–1530 1393 2 120.00–125.00 $122.75 $1,710
1145–1540 1409 10 133.00–139.50 $137.57 $1,938

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
60 60 1 5.00 $5.00 $3 -19.83
70 70 1 120.00 $120.00 $84 +95.17
75 75 1 20.00 $20.00 $15 -245.00
80 80 1 10.00 $10.00 $8 -67.62
80–85 82 6 30.00–50.00 $40.20 $33 +17.47
80–85 83 3 70.00–105.00 $88.30 $73 +65.57
80–85 83 3 50.00–75.00 $63.30 $53 +40.57
80–85 83 2 340.00–350.00 $345.15 $286 +322.42
90 90 1 10.00 $10.00 $9 -26.67
90–95 92 3 90.00–110.00 $98.55 $91 -25.86
90–95 93 8 100.00–135.00 $121.28 $113 +113.71
95 95 2 60.00–85.00 $72.50 $69 +64.93
100 100 2 80.00–115.00 $97.50 $98 -40.53
100 100 1 320.00 $320.00 $320 +181.97
100–105 103 4 115.00–125.00 $120.00 $124 -18.03
110 110 1 125.00 $125.00 $138 -17.44
110 110 1 125.00 $125.00 $138 -17.44

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1140 1140 85-90% 1 40.00 $40.00 $456
935–1710 1215 85-90% 16 44.00–54.00 $50.68 $616
1305–1415 1345 85-90% 3 54.00–59.00 $56.92 $766 +8.91
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1035–1555 1190 80-85% 4 51.00–52.00 $51.24 $610
1225–1850 1485 80-85% 13 54.00–62.50 $58.82 $873
1345–1650 1490 80-85% 3 64.00–69.00 $66.33 $988
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1425–1720 1615 75-80% 6 60.00–67.00 $63.07 $1,019
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1580–1630 1610 65-75% 3 66.00–70.50 $68.52 $1,103 +2.02

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YG2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1560–1920 1700 4 96.00–100.00 $98.56 $1,676 +16.68
1000–2455 1728 2 46.00–58.00 $54.53 $942 -27.35
1285–2130 1801 7 69.00–92.00 $78.29 $1,410

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1110–1315 1214 7 72.00–88.00 $82.50 $1,002
1220–1450 1335 2 108.00–110.00 $108.91 $1,454
1445 1445 1 89.00 $89.00 $1,286

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1110–1670 1345 6 70.00–94.00 $81.77 $1,100
1225–1500 1384 16 93.00–111.00 $103.08 $1,427 +26.14
1290–1610 1420 8 109.00–115.00 $112.02 $1,591

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.