Cattle Market Pulse

Mid State Stockyards LLP Market Report

Letohatchee, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, July 23, 2024

1,525 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Mid State Stockyards LLP report →

light 6-weight M&L 2 heifers $235.77/cwt -2.80 vs last sale · ≈ $1,464/hd at 621 lb · 33 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 2 steers $315.79/cwt -1.32 vs last sale · ≈ $1,506/hd at 477 lb · 29 head
light 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $268.90/cwt -4.21 vs last sale · ≈ $1,172/hd at 436 lb · 24 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,525 1,454 1,590
Feeder cattle 1,244 1,264 1,387
Slaughter cattle 258 174 146
Replacement cattle 23 16 57

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows sold 4.00 to 7.00 lower. Replacement cows sold steady. Feeder cattle sold 1.00 to 6.00 lower.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–315 313 2 350.00–360.00 $354.96 $1,111 +10.87
355–396 390 13 330.00–345.00 $339.62 $1,325 +1.75
425–445 429 9 320.00–330.00 $324.33 $1,391 -0.13
463–492 477 29 310.00–320.00 $315.79 $1,506 -1.32
520–530 525 10 300.00–308.00 $302.00 $1,586 -0.10
570–594 583 19 280.00–290.00 $285.45 $1,664 +3.76
606–645 628 20 268.00–278.00 $271.52 $1,705 -1.21
655–675 673 8 256.00–264.00 $258.48 $1,740 -1.60
720–725 723 2 245.00–249.00 $246.99 $1,786
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–370 365 2 308.00–318.00 $312.93 $1,142 -1.87
460–475 472 5 297.00–300.00 $299.42 $1,413 +3.09
505–525 521 5 280.00–292.00 $285.64 $1,488 +1.59
574–585 575 15 264.00–274.00 $273.32 $1,572 -0.68
625 625 3 260.00 $260.00 $1,625 +2.00
680–685 683 2 240.00–246.00 $242.99 $1,660
710–735 719 15 234.00–242.00 $234.60 $1,687 -4.40
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280–290 285 2 390.00–395.00 $392.54 $1,119
325 325 6 370.00–375.00 $372.50 $1,211
370–380 375 2 350.00–355.00 $352.47 $1,322
440 440 1 330.00 $330.00 $1,452 -4.00
454 454 9 331.00 $331.00 $1,503 +8.37
510–547 528 8 309.00–313.00 $310.70 $1,640 -4.47
553–555 553 8 295.00–300.00 $295.63 $1,635 -7.12
715–730 719 4 251.00–252.00 $251.25 $1,806

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–330 325 11 290.00–302.00 $297.01 $965 +1.74
375–390 378 9 277.00–290.00 $285.41 $1,079 +7.91
420–447 436 24 265.00–274.00 $268.90 $1,172 -4.21
458–495 474 12 256.00–264.00 $259.99 $1,232 -5.94
505–530 523 16 248.00–260.00 $251.22 $1,314 -5.28
556–585 568 20 236.00–246.00 $241.86 $1,374 -3.38
611–625 621 33 231.00–242.00 $235.77 $1,464 -2.80
655–685 673 4 220.00–230.00 $223.96 $1,507 +2.47
717–725 720 14 210.00–216.00 $212.72 $1,532 -3.28
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–325 323 4 307.00–310.00 $309.27 $999 -5.28
355–360 358 2 297.00–303.00 $299.98 $1,074 -5.02
405–415 406 11 277.00–282.00 $281.54 $1,143
456–475 461 10 270.00–275.00 $271.89 $1,253 -4.45
510–545 542 13 261.00–264.00 $261.22 $1,416 -5.95
575 575 4 252.00 $252.00 $1,449 -13.55
605–625 615 2 246.00–248.00 $246.98 $1,519
760–790 775 2 215.00–224.00 $219.41 $1,700
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–345 332 3 272.00–280.00 $277.23 $920 +2.27
390–395 393 2 260.00–262.00 $261.01 $1,026 -6.64
410–440 425 4 250.00–260.00 $255.09 $1,084 -2.98
475–490 477 10 240.00–254.00 $249.09 $1,188 +3.43
515–545 528 4 230.00–240.00 $236.01 $1,246 -8.97
575–595 580 4 226.00–232.00 $229.52 $1,331 -7.31
620–630 625 2 220.00–224.00 $222.02 $1,388

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420–425 424 7 300.00–310.00 $303.56 $1,287 +1.06
475 475 14 280.00–290.00 $284.21 $1,350 -8.14
505–525 522 12 270.00–282.00 $277.26 $1,447 -0.74
575 575 3 260.00 $260.00 $1,495 -1.00
605–625 622 8 249.00–254.00 $251.37 $1,564 +1.67
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415–440 426 4 280.00–290.00 $286.79 $1,222 +5.42
475–495 478 6 270.00–280.00 $274.85 $1,314 -4.64
525–535 528 3 257.00–260.00 $258.99 $1,367 -3.41
575–590 579 6 247.00–252.00 $249.83 $1,447 +9.83
605–630 618 2 230.00–240.00 $234.90 $1,452 -1.13

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
990–1195 1045 85-90% 27 115.00–121.00 $117.54 $1,228 -4.53
1005–1175 1068 85-90% 12 122.00–128.00 $124.99 $1,335 -3.97
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1100–1310 1204 80-85% 14 129.00–135.00 $131.15 $1,579
1150–1375 1220 80-85% 20 123.00–128.00 $125.61 $1,532
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1250–1450 1317 75-80% 13 127.00–130.00 $127.74 $1,682
1210–1645 1456 75-80% 6 133.00–136.00 $134.31 $1,956

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Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 6 1,450.00–1,675.00 $1,525.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 2,000.00–2,350.00 $2,175.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 1,800.00–1,900.00 $1,850.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.