Cattle Market Pulse

Mid State Stockyards LLP Market Report

Letohatchee, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, May 21, 2024

1,521 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Mid State Stockyards LLP report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $269.56/cwt +0.91 vs last sale · ≈ $1,431/hd at 531 lb · 37 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $317.65/cwt -6.35 vs last sale · ≈ $1,566/hd at 493 lb · 37 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $275.18/cwt +15.52 vs last sale · ≈ $1,324/hd at 481 lb · 36 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,521 1,293 1,316
Feeder cattle 1,221 1,114 1,083
Slaughter cattle 273 151 233
Replacement cattle 27 28 0

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls sold 4.00 to 8.00 higher. Replacement cows sold steady. Feeder cattle sold 3.00 to 7.00 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225 225 5 380.00–390.00 $384.00 $864
311–348 324 16 340.00–355.00 $343.65 $1,113 -2.56
355–395 366 14 330.00–342.00 $337.95 $1,237 -0.21
405–440 423 12 310.00–323.00 $317.77 $1,344 -3.45
455–495 484 19 307.00–316.00 $312.52 $1,513 -0.08
506–548 528 33 300.00–312.00 $306.46 $1,618 +3.00
560–588 581 16 288.00–302.00 $292.43 $1,699 +7.04
605–635 632 19 274.00–289.00 $275.94 $1,744 +5.23
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–330 315 3 335.00–340.00 $337.31 $1,063 +14.51
375–392 383 18 314.00–325.00 $319.01 $1,222 +3.26
405–445 423 3 304.00–310.00 $306.62 $1,297 +5.60
455–475 471 5 298.00–300.00 $299.61 $1,411
525–535 530 2 294.00–295.00 $294.50 $1,561
568–584 574 32 275.00–285.00 $279.69 $1,605 +4.20
605–645 636 10 260.00–265.00 $260.70 $1,658 -3.81
675–690 685 13 255.00–260.00 $255.53 $1,750 +2.53
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225 225 7 400.00–410.00 $402.86 $906
310–335 323 2 360.00–370.00 $365.19 $1,180
379 379 7 370.00 $370.00 $1,402
425 425 2 325.00 $325.00 $1,381
475–497 493 37 317.00–325.00 $317.65 $1,566 -6.35
520–545 527 8 313.00–320.00 $316.35 $1,667 -2.10

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
314–345 322 14 296.00–308.00 $300.53 $968 +5.86
360–377 375 19 285.00–300.00 $292.68 $1,098 +4.52
419–435 424 17 277.00–290.00 $281.83 $1,195 -3.29
475–489 481 36 270.00–280.00 $275.18 $1,324 +15.52
507–544 525 31 255.00–268.00 $262.25 $1,377 +6.64
552–590 570 25 246.00–260.00 $253.63 $1,446 +5.18
610–640 616 24 238.00–250.00 $239.80 $1,477 -2.36
655–695 678 12 228.00–243.00 $229.21 $1,554 -1.79
743–749 746 8 221.00–226.00 $224.37 $1,674 +9.37
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–340 328 9 280.00–290.00 $285.54 $937
356–395 372 22 270.00–280.00 $275.30 $1,024 +4.98
420–425 425 12 260.00–272.00 $265.75 $1,129 +6.94
475–485 476 10 252.00–265.00 $259.61 $1,236 +11.61
510–540 524 12 240.00–252.00 $246.59 $1,292 +5.83
555–592 578 16 230.00–242.00 $237.78 $1,374 +6.53
605–638 625 13 226.00–236.00 $230.30 $1,439 +8.30
675–695 679 8 220.00–227.00 $221.27 $1,502
705–745 725 5 200.00–210.00 $204.18 $1,480 +0.88
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–325 318 11 320.00–335.00 $324.59 $1,032 +6.12
410–425 418 2 297.00–300.00 $298.47 $1,248 +4.90
455–460 458 2 290.00–300.00 $295.03 $1,351 +21.83
520–536 531 37 268.00–272.00 $269.56 $1,431 +0.91
551–575 558 8 262.00–270.00 $263.78 $1,472 -2.57

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425 425 9 300.00–310.00 $304.89 $1,296 +3.71
455–475 471 5 295.00–304.00 $298.35 $1,405 -0.61
509–545 524 16 290.00–300.00 $297.16 $1,557 +6.54
570–590 580 3 275.00–284.00 $279.69 $1,622 -0.53
610–640 625 4 260.00–270.00 $266.71 $1,667 -1.58
665–690 678 2 248.00–260.00 $253.89 $1,721 +12.54
705–725 722 7 240.00–244.00 $241.71 $1,745
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
455–485 473 5 280.00–287.00 $281.76 $1,333 +0.36
525–530 528 3 277.00–285.00 $280.67 $1,482 +4.50
565–575 574 7 264.00–272.00 $267.70 $1,537 -0.24
605–645 630 13 240.00–250.00 $242.30 $1,526 -7.25
655–675 671 5 230.00–240.00 $232.35 $1,559 +6.35
735–740 738 2 205.00–210.00 $207.49 $1,531 +2.51

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1100–1525 1296 75-80% 16 140.00–145.00 $142.39 $1,845 +6.37
1175–1575 1356 75-80% 28 132.00–138.00 $134.94 $1,830 +11.34
1200–1490 1378 75-80% 22 125.00–131.00 $128.18 $1,766 +4.58
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1025–1325 1144 80-85% 13 124.00–128.00 $126.58 $1,448
1005–1425 1221 80-85% 23 129.00–135.00 $132.22 $1,614
1140–1340 1234 80-85% 15 136.00–140.00 $138.07 $1,704
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
875–1175 951 85-90% 25 115.00–122.00 $117.63 $1,119
960–1100 996 85-90% 10 128.00–130.00 $128.93 $1,284
985–1175 1052 85-90% 12 123.00–126.00 $124.68 $1,312

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1000–1305 1164 4 135.00–142.00 $138.28 $1,610
1495–1755 1666 5 145.00–151.00 $148.97 $2,482
1575–2045 1732 6 152.00–158.00 $154.47 $2,675

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Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 7 925.00–1,125.00 $985.71

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Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 1,600.00–1,700.00 $1,650.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.