Cattle Market Pulse

Mid State Stockyards LLP Market Report

Letohatchee, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, December 5, 2023

1,613 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Mid State Stockyards LLP report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $222.09/cwt -0.36 vs last sale · ≈ $1,057/hd at 476 lb · 24 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 3 steers $227.26/cwt ≈ $1,298/hd at 571 lb · 23 head
light 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $230.07/cwt +4.76 vs last sale · ≈ $971/hd at 422 lb · 22 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,613 2,095 2,371
Feeder cattle 1,283 1,685 2,101
Slaughter cattle 307 383 256
Replacement cattle 23 27 14

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls sold steady to 1.00 higher. Replacement cows sold steady. Feeder cattle sold 5.00 to 10.00 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–325 318 3 290.00–300.00 $293.19 $932 +31.19
375–395 378 7 270.00–280.00 $275.67 $1,042 +22.91
420–440 428 4 260.00–267.00 $264.77 $1,133 +10.73
475 475 4 255.00–260.00 $257.50 $1,223 +10.45
520–535 526 10 240.00–250.00 $244.20 $1,284 +6.37
575–590 576 19 232.00–242.00 $238.05 $1,371 +8.02
625 625 7 225.00–235.00 $229.29 $1,433
665–675 673 5 216.00–224.00 $219.19 $1,475 +5.80
710–725 718 2 212.00–215.00 $213.48 $1,533 +14.50
780–799 795 6 197.00–204.00 $198.81 $1,581
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375 375 6 255.00–265.00 $259.17 $972 +23.81
485–495 490 2 240.00–245.00 $242.47 $1,188 +14.48
556–595 571 23 225.00–230.00 $227.26 $1,298
615–627 626 14 218.00–221.00 $218.21 $1,366
675 675 3 200.00–210.00 $203.33 $1,372 +12.33
735–749 746 5 200.00 $200.00 $1,492
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
515 value added 515 6 271.00 $271.00 $1,396 +11.00
510–525 519 4 255.00–263.00 $260.02 $1,350 +8.76

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–345 325 6 240.00–248.00 $244.47 $795 +12.20
375–380 375 13 235.00–245.00 $239.77 $899 +8.90
403–425 422 22 226.00–235.00 $230.07 $971 +4.76
475–495 476 24 218.00–228.00 $222.09 $1,057 -0.36
505–525 523 22 210.00–220.00 $217.27 $1,136 +3.92
560–585 576 7 203.00–213.00 $210.02 $1,210 +5.64
625–635 628 3 199.00–204.00 $202.32 $1,271
698 698 4 186.00 $186.00 $1,298 -0.82
725 725 2 180.00 $180.00 $1,305 -0.99
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–345 332 3 230.00–232.00 $230.69 $766 +13.19
355–375 373 9 220.00–230.00 $225.00 $839 +9.30
425 425 6 210.00–220.00 $215.00 $914 +2.50
470–495 483 2 205.00–210.00 $207.56 $1,003
525–545 530 4 200.00–205.00 $203.71 $1,080 +7.31
575 575 18 190.00–196.00 $190.67 $1,096 +1.27
625 625 3 190.00 $190.00 $1,188 +9.63
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325 325 3 255.00 $255.00 $829
365–370 368 2 245.00–246.00 $245.50 $903 +7.54
475–499 488 8 230.00–235.00 $232.15 $1,133 +1.47
605–630 618 2 208.00–215.00 $211.43 $1,307

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425–430 426 7 250.00–260.00 $257.27 $1,096 +11.45
475 475 9 242.00–252.00 $246.67 $1,172 +9.18
515–525 524 7 237.00–247.00 $241.56 $1,266 +20.52
575–595 584 13 220.00–230.00 $224.42 $1,311
610–630 623 4 210.00–220.00 $215.46 $1,342
721–730 722 9 191.00–194.00 $191.34 $1,381
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
440–445 443 3 230.00–240.00 $235.98 $1,045 +6.50
470–475 473 2 225.00–228.00 $226.51 $1,071
530–545 538 2 222.00–226.00 $223.97 $1,205 +12.48
560–590 575 2 216.00–220.00 $217.95 $1,253 +17.63
708–725 714 6 180.00–187.00 $184.63 $1,318

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1150–1375 1231 80-85% 13 84.00–89.00 $86.37 $1,063
1140–1325 1265 80-85% 24 90.00–95.00 $93.37 $1,181 +6.37
1230–1445 1321 80-85% 11 98.00–102.00 $99.23 $1,311
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
860–1195 978 85-90% 28 79.00–84.00 $81.09 $793
1075–1210 1135 85-90% 13 86.00–90.00 $88.05 $999
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1230–1530 1352 75-80% 18 95.00–100.00 $97.72 $1,321
1225–1450 1361 75-80% 10 101.00–106.00 $103.90 $1,414
1375–1480 1444 75-80% 7 90.00–94.00 $91.58 $1,322

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1420–1685 1553 2 106.00–110.00 $108.17 $1,680
1200–1920 1560 2 114.00–115.00 $114.38 $1,784

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 1,250.00–1,450.00 $1,358.33
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 875.00–1,000.00 $937.50

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Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 1,100.00–1,125.00 $1,112.50

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.