Cattle Market Pulse

Mid State Stockyards LLP Market Report

Letohatchee, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, October 10, 2023

2,282 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Mid State Stockyards LLP report →

light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $241.05/cwt ≈ $1,516/hd at 629 lb · 62 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $215.75/cwt ≈ $1,378/hd at 639 lb · 56 head
light 6-weight M&L 2 heifers $196.62/cwt -2.07 vs last sale · ≈ $1,201/hd at 611 lb · 51 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,282 2,629 2,189
Feeder cattle 1,932 2,214 1,841
Slaughter cattle 319 367 328
Replacement cattle 31 48 20

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows sold steady to 4.00 higher. Replacement cows sold steady. Feeder cattle sold 1.00 to 4.00 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–325 318 3 290.00–300.00 $293.19 $932 -1.65
375 375 4 274.00–275.00 $274.75 $1,030
420–445 427 7 266.00–272.00 $268.43 $1,146
455–493 487 18 262.00–270.00 $263.33 $1,282
512–525 516 8 254.00–260.00 $257.60 $1,329 +2.59
565–580 575 5 249.00–255.00 $251.58 $1,447 +5.31
606–643 629 62 239.00–245.00 $241.05 $1,516
653–675 664 11 230.00–240.00 $233.06 $1,548
672 value added 672 6 244.00 $244.00 $1,640
785 785 3 220.00 $220.00 $1,727
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325 325 6 270.00–275.00 $273.33 $888 -0.96
375–385 376 13 257.00–267.00 $261.09 $982 +1.09
410–445 426 12 250.00–261.00 $258.29 $1,100 +1.87
470–495 477 24 250.00–258.00 $256.24 $1,222 +3.80
524–548 534 19 238.00–250.00 $244.88 $1,308 +1.87
558–589 581 24 235.00–245.00 $238.82 $1,388 +1.33
606–645 616 18 230.00–234.00 $232.91 $1,435 +2.51
682–695 685 8 220.00–227.00 $221.64 $1,518 -6.21
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325 325 3 250.00–252.00 $250.67 $815 +0.67
365–375 373 6 245.00–250.00 $247.68 $924 +1.97
475–495 484 7 238.00–242.00 $240.44 $1,164 -1.56
525–545 535 2 230.00–235.00 $232.45 $1,244
575–586 585 19 230.00 $230.00 $1,346 +11.66
625–640 633 2 218.00–224.00 $220.96 $1,399 +2.79
675–680 676 5 200.00–210.00 $205.20 $1,387 -0.81

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–325 324 5 224.00–234.00 $227.58 $737 -6.42
375–395 379 5 222.00–230.00 $227.15 $861 +1.47
425–430 427 3 213.00–223.00 $219.64 $938 +3.63
471–493 479 38 206.00–217.00 $210.01 $1,006 +0.42
505–525 519 47 200.00–210.00 $205.88 $1,069 +3.64
555–585 570 42 196.00–205.00 $201.02 $1,146 -1.04
607–630 611 51 190.00–200.00 $196.62 $1,201 -2.07
672–690 676 20 185.00–194.00 $190.98 $1,291 -7.53
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375–385 377 6 231.00–235.00 $232.83 $878
470–488 487 16 217.00–220.00 $217.18 $1,058
523 value added 523 5 230.00 $230.00 $1,203
556–570 558 11 208.00–210.00 $208.18 $1,162 -2.82
627–630 628 18 204.00–205.00 $204.17 $1,282
644 value added 644 38 212.00–225.00 $221.24 $1,425
745 value added 745 5 210.00 $210.00 $1,564
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325 325 4 218.00–220.00 $219.00 $712 -4.27
360–395 378 7 211.00–218.00 $213.16 $806 +0.74
425–441 431 27 200.00–211.00 $204.39 $881 -5.11
465–492 480 17 195.00–205.00 $201.27 $966 -1.80
525 525 9 185.00–195.00 $190.00 $998 -9.46
575–595 585 11 180.00–190.00 $187.75 $1,098 -3.24
625–645 629 5 181.00–182.00 $181.21 $1,140 -4.50
675 675 2 180.00 $180.00 $1,215 ±0.00

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415–430 423 6 237.00–245.00 $240.69 $1,018 -0.64
455–495 483 19 225.00–237.00 $231.50 $1,118 -1.54
505–545 516 4 220.00–228.00 $224.07 $1,156 -3.20
555–575 572 23 208.00–214.00 $211.04 $1,207 -12.57
702–725 706 13 182.00–188.00 $182.46 $1,288
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
460–480 473 4 212.00–222.00 $219.31 $1,037 -2.40
575–585 576 11 190.00–200.00 $196.09 $1,129 -12.41
625 625 2 172.00 $172.00 $1,075 -25.73
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
426 426 6 250.00 $250.00 $1,065
470–475 473 3 240.00–242.00 $240.66 $1,138

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1020–1505 1206 80-85% 11 89.00–93.00 $91.18 $1,100 +2.50
1065–1420 1209 80-85% 11 83.00–88.00 $85.64 $1,035 -3.04
1220–1250 1238 80-85% 6 94.00–96.00 $95.00 $1,176 +6.32
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
880–1105 999 85-90% 4 87.00–90.00 $88.68 $886
925–1240 1000 85-90% 6 76.00–78.00 $76.62 $766 -7.25
975–1300 1086 85-90% 12 81.00–86.00 $83.48 $907
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1245–1340 1293 75-80% 2 91.00–92.00 $91.48 $1,183
1205–1535 1300 75-80% 4 99.00–102.00 $99.72 $1,296 +14.10
1320–1600 1460 75-80% 2 94.00–96.00 $95.10 $1,388

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Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 5 800.00–950.00 $885.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 3 1,100.00–1,185.00 $1,145.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Aged (>8 yrs)Open 6 1,075.00–1,200.00 $1,141.67
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 6 1,300.00–1,425.00 $1,375.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.