Cattle Market Pulse

Mid State Stockyards LLP Market Report

Letohatchee, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, August 29, 2023

1,950 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Mid State Stockyards LLP report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $225.98/cwt -0.08 vs last sale · ≈ $1,069/hd at 473 lb · 47 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 2 heifers $217.06/cwt +2.63 vs last sale · ≈ $1,248/hd at 575 lb · 40 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $273.14/cwt +0.61 vs last sale · ≈ $1,305/hd at 478 lb · 37 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,950 2,160 1,961
Feeder cattle 1,640 1,864 1,721
Slaughter cattle 272 220 216
Replacement cattle 38 76 24

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls sold 2.00 to 5.00 higher. Replacement cows sold steady. Feeder cattle sold mostly steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330–345 340 3 312.00–316.00 $314.32 $1,069 -33.38
370–375 373 3 306.00–307.00 $306.33 $1,143 +19.24
425–445 431 16 272.00–280.00 $274.06 $1,181 -6.28
475 value added 475 11 279.00 $279.00 $1,325 +0.55
460–490 479 26 264.00–273.00 $270.66 $1,296 +1.94
565–595 581 19 244.00–252.00 $247.81 $1,440 -2.61
610–645 633 31 236.00–246.00 $242.48 $1,535 +1.42
653–680 659 11 232.00–236.00 $235.26 $1,550 -1.62
720 720 18 229.00 $229.00 $1,649 -2.95
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–345 327 9 290.00–300.00 $295.00 $965 +17.00
370–375 374 7 272.00–282.00 $276.56 $1,034 +2.80
405–445 431 10 260.00–270.00 $267.94 $1,155 +25.94
460–475 469 16 250.00–261.00 $257.08 $1,206
510–545 518 12 240.00–250.00 $246.71 $1,278
575–595 582 18 234.00–244.00 $240.38 $1,399 +9.94
625–635 626 9 226.00–234.00 $229.34 $1,436 +1.17
660–695 685 12 220.00–227.00 $224.02 $1,535 +2.98
720–745 726 12 216.00–224.00 $221.89 $1,611
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–335 328 3 270.00–280.00 $276.60 $907
380–390 385 2 255.00–260.00 $257.47 $991 +21.23
525–530 526 4 230.00–234.00 $231.01 $1,215
565–575 570 2 224.00–230.00 $226.97 $1,294
675–685 680 2 208.00–216.00 $211.97 $1,441

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–345 329 5 236.00–246.00 $239.68 $789 -6.11
375–390 378 7 232.00–242.00 $236.59 $894 -4.06
405–435 424 24 224.00–234.00 $230.54 $977 -2.89
454–480 473 47 220.00–231.00 $225.98 $1,069 -0.08
505–533 518 29 218.00–226.00 $222.20 $1,151 +2.35
555–590 575 40 213.00–221.00 $217.06 $1,248 +2.63
620–635 626 6 209.00–215.00 $212.83 $1,332 +17.83
675–680 677 3 205.00–210.00 $208.33 $1,410
705–745 720 3 199.00–205.00 $202.28 $1,456
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325 325 2 249.00 $249.00 $809 -20.78
365–390 380 24 245.00–252.00 $247.56 $941 -5.79
425–440 433 2 240.00–248.00 $243.93 $1,056 +1.25
498 value added 498 29 249.00 $249.00 $1,240
505–545 537 12 227.00–234.00 $228.31 $1,226 -2.86
555–590 564 11 221.00–229.00 $222.00 $1,252 -22.00
625–640 636 17 215.00–218.00 $215.64 $1,371 -18.36
655–695 675 14 211.00–220.00 $215.58 $1,455 -1.42
725–745 731 16 210.00 $210.00 $1,535 +7.51
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–395 375 10 220.00–230.00 $226.89 $851 +9.76
410–430 423 5 218.00–222.00 $219.98 $931
510–545 522 9 209.00–215.00 $212.85 $1,111
565–575 573 4 208.00–210.00 $209.51 $1,200

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420–440 426 12 242.00–251.00 $246.08 $1,048 +7.60
455–495 475 5 234.00–242.00 $236.75 $1,125 +3.09
525–545 532 8 224.00–234.00 $227.89 $1,212 -0.30
560–575 574 10 222.00–230.00 $224.39 $1,288 +7.80
605–645 623 5 220.00–226.00 $223.41 $1,392 +12.41
670–675 673 3 210.00–216.00 $214.01 $1,440
770–775 773 2 190.00–195.00 $192.49 $1,488 +20.49
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
435 435 5 237.00 $237.00 $1,031
465–475 474 7 226.00–230.00 $229.44 $1,088 +3.41
525–545 530 4 214.00–220.00 $218.46 $1,158
570–595 583 2 215.00–216.00 $215.51 $1,256

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1125–1470 1216 80-85% 25 104.00–109.00 $106.71 $1,298
1105–1490 1218 80-85% 12 98.00–103.00 $101.77 $1,240
1100–1395 1226 80-85% 7 110.00–114.00 $112.21 $1,376
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
865–1220 976 85-90% 20 93.00–98.00 $95.59 $933
915–1105 1001 85-90% 14 100.00–104.00 $102.26 $1,024 +11.37
965–1180 1013 85-90% 8 107.00–110.00 $108.66 $1,101 +17.77
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1245–1525 1385 75-80% 2 108.00–109.00 $108.45 $1,502

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1405–1525 1465 2 128.00 $128.00 $1,875

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 1,300.00 $1,300.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 8 1,150.00–1,325.00 $1,209.38
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 1,225.00–1,300.00 $1,275.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 6 1,750.00–1,850.00 $1,816.67

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.