Cattle Market Pulse

Mid State Stockyards LLP Market Report

Letohatchee, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, May 30, 2023

1,243 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Mid State Stockyards LLP report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $223.25/cwt +11.87 vs last sale · ≈ $1,285/hd at 576 lb · 69 head
light 8-weight M&L 1 steers $211.00/cwt +25.00 vs last sale · ≈ $1,747/hd at 828 lb · 44 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $226.00/cwt +6.29 vs last sale · ≈ $1,074/hd at 475 lb · 26 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,243 1,316 1,253
Feeder cattle 1,067 1,083 1,000
Slaughter cattle 156 233 232
Replacement cattle 20 21

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows sold 6.00 to 7.00 higher. Slaughter bulls sold steady. Replacement cows sold steady. Feeder cattle sold 1.00 to 6.00 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–325 324 4 260.00–265.00 $261.24 $846 +13.20
475–496 489 14 230.00–240.00 $238.24 $1,165 +3.36
510–545 528 2 232.00–236.00 $233.93 $1,235 +0.63
575–585 582 19 220.00–228.00 $227.58 $1,325 +5.63
620–645 641 22 212.00–222.00 $217.59 $1,395 -2.53
675–695 685 2 202.00–212.00 $206.93 $1,417 +2.44
705–730 717 23 190.00–199.00 $197.73 $1,418 +6.21
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–325 322 3 270.00–280.00 $273.26 $880
375 375 5 270.00–275.00 $271.40 $1,018
438 value added 438 3 280.00 $280.00 $1,226
475–495 487 9 244.00–246.00 $244.43 $1,190 +0.16
515–545 530 2 240.00–243.00 $241.46 $1,280 +0.71
709 709 10 210.00 $210.00 $1,489
828 value added 828 44 211.00 $211.00 $1,747
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–335 320 2 246.00–250.00 $247.91 $793 +11.87
355–395 375 4 230.00–240.00 $236.32 $886 +6.74
425–440 429 4 220.00–230.00 $222.99 $957
503–533 523 17 210.00–220.00 $217.03 $1,135
630–645 638 2 208.00–210.00 $209.01 $1,333 +4.01
715–725 722 3 180.00–187.00 $182.31 $1,316 +4.34

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375 375 11 230.00–236.00 $233.55 $876 +4.54
425–445 434 4 224.00–233.00 $229.25 $995
474–475 475 26 220.00–230.00 $226.00 $1,074 +6.29
520–545 531 11 216.00–224.00 $219.64 $1,166 +6.30
555–575 565 2 210.00–220.00 $214.91 $1,214 +3.53
576 value added 576 67 223.50 $223.50 $1,287
685–694 693 14 191.00–196.00 $191.35 $1,326 +2.35
731–735 731 14 192.00–194.00 $192.14 $1,405
768–798 782 19 181.00–188.00 $184.62 $1,444 +13.62
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–335 323 9 222.00–232.00 $226.90 $733 +6.38
375–395 381 7 216.00–226.00 $222.50 $848 +3.21
406–435 421 17 210.00–220.00 $216.55 $912 +1.66
470–475 474 7 204.00–214.00 $208.71 $989 -3.32
510–540 529 15 200.00–210.00 $204.24 $1,080 -0.19
560–597 583 15 190.00–200.00 $192.49 $1,122 +1.00
610–646 632 13 185.00–192.00 $189.95 $1,200 +4.06
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–345 333 2 210.00–216.00 $213.11 $710
365–375 370 2 204.00–210.00 $206.96 $766 -2.03
425–440 433 3 200.00–208.00 $203.28 $880 -0.14
475–480 476 6 190.00–200.00 $194.67 $927 -2.71
510–545 520 9 190.00–199.00 $195.97 $1,019 +6.53
575–595 582 3 180.00–190.00 $186.59 $1,086 +2.31

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Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410–435 424 7 218.00–228.00 $220.83 $936 +2.40
470–495 475 13 210.00–220.00 $216.12 $1,027 +5.67
525–530 526 5 205.00–213.00 $210.19 $1,106 +8.19
563–585 573 8 200.00–208.00 $203.22 $1,164 +7.22
615–625 623 8 195.00–202.00 $199.26 $1,241 +11.59
655–685 660 7 184.00–194.00 $186.16 $1,229 +4.66
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425–445 432 3 234.00–242.00 $239.25 $1,034 +5.14
455–485 470 2 230.00–234.00 $231.94 $1,090 +10.08
570–575 574 4 220.00–228.00 $222.99 $1,280 +10.05
659–680 665 9 194.00–204.00 $196.94 $1,310 -5.49

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
940–1055 988 85-90% 8 97.00–102.00 $99.47 $983
850–1310 989 85-90% 18 91.00–96.00 $92.92 $919
1005–1115 1071 85-90% 6 104.00–110.00 $105.95 $1,135 +6.12
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1080–1300 1159 80-85% 6 97.00–102.00 $98.41 $1,141 -6.31
1095–1255 1164 80-85% 5 113.00–116.00 $114.23 $1,330 +15.84
1100–1290 1201 80-85% 16 104.00–109.00 $105.86 $1,271
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1255–1630 1374 75-80% 7 98.00–103.00 $100.61 $1,382 -1.43
1335–1475 1402 75-80% 3 106.00–111.00 $108.58 $1,522

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1145–1700 1458 3 105.00–110.00 $106.70 $1,556 -6.89
1160–1830 1517 5 111.00–116.00 $113.25 $1,718
1685–1825 1790 4 121.00–126.00 $122.18 $2,187

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 3 1,025.00–1,100.00 $1,058.33
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,150.00 $1,150.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 5 900.00–975.00 $925.00

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Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 1,375.00–1,425.00 $1,400.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.