Cattle Market Pulse

Mid State Stockyards LLP Market Report

Letohatchee, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, April 18, 2023

1,757 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Mid State Stockyards LLP report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $211.83/cwt -0.88 vs last sale · ≈ $1,143/hd at 540 lb · 89 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $235.00/cwt ≈ $1,332/hd at 567 lb · 58 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 2 heifers $193.80/cwt +4.14 vs last sale · ≈ $1,145/hd at 591 lb · 46 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,757 1,495 1,108
Feeder cattle 1,392 1,214 870
Slaughter cattle 329 254 199
Replacement cattle 36 27 39

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows sold 3.00 to 5.00 lower. Slaughter bulls sold steady. Replacement cows sold steady. Feeder cattle sold unevenly steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
422 value added 422 10 256.00 $256.00 $1,080
425–445 435 2 247.00–250.00 $248.47 $1,081 -3.11
455–468 value added 466 23 256.00–261.00 $260.15 $1,212
470–494 488 15 244.00–250.00 $247.87 $1,210 +3.84
501 value added 501 9 257.00 $257.00 $1,288
505–545 535 4 237.00–246.00 $239.12 $1,279 -1.22
567 567 58 235.00 $235.00 $1,332
660–670 665 2 210.00–215.00 $212.52 $1,413 +15.15
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325 325 3 250.00 $250.00 $812 -1.72
375–397 382 12 240.00–250.00 $244.18 $933 +0.55
425–445 428 8 240.00–246.00 $243.75 $1,043 +0.32
505–540 533 19 220.00–229.00 $224.55 $1,197 -3.35
578 578 22 220.00 $220.00 $1,272 +2.58
645 value added 645 7 210.00 $210.00 $1,354
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–325 324 10 235.00–245.00 $237.48 $769 -4.26
370–395 379 7 226.00–236.00 $231.09 $876 -6.20
420–430 425 2 216.00–218.00 $217.01 $922 -10.98

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425–444 441 7 217.00–220.00 $218.87 $965
453 value added 453 19 226.50 $226.50 $1,026
505–541 530 22 209.00–215.00 $209.77 $1,112 -2.94
543 value added 543 67 212.50 $212.50 $1,154
555–586 581 10 200.00–210.00 $201.66 $1,172 -1.82
621 value added 621 21 205.50 $205.50 $1,276
655–689 684 12 179.00–180.00 $179.92 $1,231 +3.77
688 value added 688 13 201.50 $201.50 $1,386
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–335 330 4 216.00–222.00 $218.54 $721 -0.35
355–390 374 8 212.00–217.00 $214.65 $803 +1.92
420–425 422 32 208.00–216.00 $213.49 $901 -0.03
468 value added 468 26 216.50 $216.50 $1,013
460–490 479 13 204.00–214.00 $206.34 $988 +5.41
527 value added 527 7 208.00 $208.00 $1,096
515–545 534 16 193.00–200.00 $197.50 $1,055 +2.64
565–575 574 7 184.00–192.00 $187.13 $1,074 -2.53
592–598 value added 594 39 195.00 $195.00 $1,158
625–630 626 4 178.00–180.00 $179.50 $1,124 -0.16
655–675 671 9 164.00–174.00 $166.54 $1,117 -0.03
765–775 772 3 149.00–159.00 $152.30 $1,176
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–345 330 4 206.00–212.00 $208.52 $688 -2.02
375–395 379 6 200.00–206.00 $202.99 $769 -3.29
425 425 6 195.00–202.00 $199.00 $846 -2.50
475 475 8 190.00–200.00 $195.50 $929 +4.16
505–530 522 3 180.00–190.00 $185.76 $970 +1.76
565–595 580 2 180.00–181.00 $180.49 $1,047 +11.17
610–625 618 2 170.00–171.00 $170.51 $1,054 +5.51
680–695 686 7 150.00–155.00 $151.42 $1,039 -8.07

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420–425 424 5 226.00–236.00 $231.61 $982 -1.97
475–480 477 6 218.00–228.00 $221.84 $1,058 +0.20
505–545 523 12 214.00–224.00 $218.76 $1,144 +9.14
560–595 578 2 210.00–220.00 $214.85 $1,242 +10.45
625–635 627 5 200.00–205.00 $201.40 $1,263 +15.42
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425–430 427 3 214.00–220.00 $217.98 $931 -2.55
475–495 482 6 206.00–216.00 $212.93 $1,026 +2.53
555–580 571 4 193.00–203.00 $199.06 $1,137
625 625 3 190.00 $190.00 $1,188
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
460 460 2 235.00–242.00 $238.50 $1,097
520–534 532 9 228.00–230.00 $229.78 $1,222

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
860–1040 942 85-90% 17 84.00–88.00 $85.74 $808
960–1005 996 85-90% 7 96.00–98.00 $97.15 $968 -3.39
890–1185 1040 85-90% 24 89.00–94.00 $91.48 $951
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1080–1315 1156 80-85% 11 89.00–93.00 $90.87 $1,050 -12.04
1130–1360 1207 80-85% 28 96.00–101.00 $98.37 $1,187 +3.38
1095–1280 1233 80-85% 9 104.00–109.00 $105.41 $1,300 +10.42
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1175–1725 1298 75-80% 16 100.00–105.00 $102.71 $1,333
1260–1520 1371 75-80% 8 93.00–98.00 $94.95 $1,302 -16.04
1250–1475 1386 75-80% 4 107.00–111.00 $108.77 $1,508 -2.22

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1150–1695 1366 8 102.00–107.00 $104.62 $1,429
1200–2085 1675 17 110.00–115.00 $111.86 $1,874
1545–2120 1843 5 117.00–122.00 $119.80 $2,208

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Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 7 700.00–900.00 $800.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 825.00–1,000.00 $908.33

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Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 14 1,300.00–1,475.00 $1,371.43
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Aged (>8 yrs)Open 4 1,300.00–1,400.00 $1,350.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 8 1,500.00–1,700.00 $1,575.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.