Cattle Market Pulse

Mid State Stockyards LLP Market Report

Letohatchee, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, February 21, 2023

1,340 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Mid State Stockyards LLP report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $215.31/cwt +15.31 vs last sale · ≈ $1,115/hd at 518 lb · 32 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $172.14/cwt +5.63 vs last sale · ≈ $976/hd at 567 lb · 16 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $170.64/cwt +6.46 vs last sale · ≈ $817/hd at 479 lb · 14 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,340 1,252 767
Feeder cattle 946 981 599
Slaughter cattle 378 261 161
Replacement cattle 16 10 7

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows sold steady to 2.00 higher. Slaughter bulls sold 7.00 to 8.00 lower. Replacement cows sold steady. Feeder cattle sold 5.00 to 10.00 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335 335 1 240.00 $240.00 $804 +15.50
350 350 1 250.00 $250.00 $875 +30.00
420–425 423 3 220.00–225.00 $221.65 $938 +4.65
460–495 480 3 214.00–219.00 $216.94 $1,041 +13.94
505–535 518 32 209.00–219.00 $215.31 $1,115 +15.31
570–586 585 13 203.00–213.00 $204.29 $1,195
610–625 615 8 197.00–207.00 $205.12 $1,261 +19.12
701 701 6 191.00 $191.00 $1,339
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–335 328 3 225.00–233.00 $227.72 $747 +14.14
360–380 374 8 210.00–220.00 $215.40 $806 +8.88
410–440 424 4 205.00–215.00 $209.92 $890 +5.63
475–498 485 9 203.00–213.00 $207.70 $1,007 +14.03
525–545 528 6 202.00–209.00 $205.69 $1,086 +15.69
575 575 3 198.00–200.00 $199.33 $1,146 +14.99
615–645 628 4 185.00–200.00 $191.25 $1,201
655–690 672 3 179.00–185.00 $182.30 $1,225 +5.45
732 732 5 179.00 $179.00 $1,310
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–340 333 2 204.00–211.00 $207.42 $691
360–390 375 6 200.00–205.00 $201.51 $756 +5.51

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–331 323 9 182.00–186.00 $184.34 $595 +2.34
365–385 375 9 172.00–182.00 $177.01 $664 +2.01
420–430 425 12 168.00–178.00 $174.33 $741 +4.33
475–495 479 14 166.00–175.00 $170.64 $817 +6.46
510–525 524 14 165.00–171.00 $168.29 $882 +2.81
570–595 576 14 159.00–168.00 $164.06 $945 +2.20
620–635 626 4 154.00–159.00 $157.49 $986 +2.81
660–675 670 3 143.00–150.00 $147.70 $990 +5.17
705–725 720 4 140.00–141.00 $140.24 $1,010
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–325 322 5 186.00–190.00 $187.38 $603
410–445 429 6 178.00–181.00 $179.64 $771 +2.65
455–480 472 5 176.00–179.00 $177.79 $839 +2.19
510–534 527 10 173.00–180.00 $177.94 $938 +7.60
555–590 567 16 168.00–175.00 $172.14 $976 +5.63
605–628 626 13 165.00–169.00 $168.63 $1,056 +5.77
675–689 687 13 158.00–160.00 $158.30 $1,088 +3.99
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–335 318 3 167.00–174.00 $170.99 $544 +2.75
370–395 385 4 159.00–166.00 $162.55 $626 +2.19
425–440 428 6 154.00–163.00 $158.34 $678 +6.25
475–495 479 5 153.00–160.00 $158.55 $759 +7.93
510–530 523 4 150.00–158.00 $153.47 $803 +11.54
560–590 575 2 140.00–150.00 $144.87 $833 +3.22
725 725 2 130.00 $130.00 $942

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425–445 427 10 195.00–205.00 $199.50 $852 +5.51
465–495 481 8 190.00–200.00 $195.09 $938 +7.85
525 525 7 188.00–196.00 $191.14 $1,003
555–590 569 12 183.00–190.00 $185.32 $1,054 +8.65
625–645 633 6 170.00–180.00 $176.52 $1,117
655–680 665 3 160.00–170.00 $165.27 $1,099
725 725 11 157.00 $157.00 $1,138
751–760 752 8 146.00–149.00 $148.62 $1,118
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
439–445 440 7 186.00–190.00 $189.42 $833 +9.06
455–475 471 5 180.00–187.00 $183.77 $866 +8.24
515–525 520 2 172.00–180.00 $175.96 $915 +4.63

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
885–1195 1006 85-90% 33 74.00–79.00 $76.68 $771 -3.62
965–1155 1032 85-90% 33 80.00–85.00 $82.17 $848 +1.87
1030–1175 1097 85-90% 11 87.00–91.00 $88.85 $975 +2.72
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1120–1360 1209 80-85% 21 90.00–95.00 $91.62 $1,108 +5.33
1055–1490 1214 80-85% 22 83.00–88.00 $85.50 $1,038 -14.45
1150–1320 1252 80-85% 6 97.00–101.00 $99.19 $1,242
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1210–1470 1350 75-80% 5 100.00–103.00 $101.49 $1,370 +8.05
1240–1465 1387 75-80% 7 85.00–90.00 $88.25 $1,224 -16.89
1310–1645 1505 75-80% 19 93.00–98.00 $95.21 $1,433

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1200–1580 1404 10 95.00–100.00 $96.53 $1,355
1410–2100 1636 7 102.00–107.00 $104.13 $1,704
1530–1885 1771 6 107.00–112.00 $109.90 $1,946

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Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 8 700.00–875.00 $793.75
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 850.00–950.00 $904.17

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.