Cattle Market Pulse

Mid State Stockyards LLP Market Report

Letohatchee, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, December 6, 2022

2,371 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Mid State Stockyards LLP report →

light 7-weight M&L 1 steers $166.00/cwt +9.89 vs last sale · ≈ $1,208/hd at 728 lb · 60 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $154.75/cwt +7.25 vs last sale · ≈ $893/hd at 577 lb · 40 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 2 steers $170.66/cwt -3.01 vs last sale · ≈ $980/hd at 574 lb · 38 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,371 2,064 2,047
Feeder cattle 2,101 1,806 1,575
Slaughter cattle 256 250 434
Replacement cattle 14 8 38

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls sold steady to 1.00 higher. Replacement cows sold steady. Feeder cattle sold 2.00 to 6.00 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–390 369 11 182.00–192.00 $185.71 $685 -3.34
425–443 437 29 180.00–190.00 $187.19 $818 +5.10
465–475 474 8 178.00–187.00 $181.89 $862 -0.27
525 525 6 175.00–181.00 $177.00 $929 +3.13
562–595 574 38 168.00–175.00 $170.66 $980 -3.01
605–625 615 5 163.00–171.00 $166.59 $1,025 -1.05
655–685 670 2 159.00–160.00 $159.49 $1,069
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
689 689 14 166.00 $166.00 $1,144 -1.08
728 728 60 166.00 $166.00 $1,208 +9.89
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365–375 374 12 174.00–180.00 $177.33 $663 -2.67
535–545 540 2 160.00–166.00 $163.03 $880 +0.49
588 588 23 155.00 $155.00 $911

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–330 328 4 179.00–188.00 $181.76 $596 -0.03
375–390 379 5 175.00–182.00 $179.23 $679 +1.91
405–420 413 4 170.00–180.00 $174.72 $722 +13.70
452–482 467 32 157.00–165.00 $161.11 $752 +1.54
525–535 527 6 154.00–156.00 $155.33 $819
570–585 577 40 150.00–157.00 $154.75 $893 +7.25
601–621 610 32 145.00–151.00 $148.33 $905 +7.84
694 694 17 143.00 $143.00 $992
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–330 326 5 164.00–170.00 $166.79 $544 +9.79
370–385 376 4 156.00–162.00 $159.50 $600 +3.90
420–440 426 9 150.00–160.00 $156.12 $665 +4.74
475–495 477 15 148.00–155.00 $151.92 $725 +2.39
520–525 524 9 144.00–154.00 $149.78 $785 +5.91
570–575 573 3 140.00–145.00 $143.34 $821 +5.35
630–640 637 11 133.00–136.00 $133.36 $850 -1.44
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–335 328 3 152.00–154.00 $152.68 $501
405–425 421 5 140.00–146.00 $143.19 $603 +0.79
475–495 478 6 135.00–142.00 $138.19 $661 -0.78
525–530 526 4 130.00–135.00 $133.24 $701 +1.44
575 575 3 120.00–130.00 $123.33 $709
655–675 668 4 110.00–120.00 $116.28 $777 -2.04

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425–440 428 7 176.00–184.00 $180.00 $770 +1.00
460–475 473 9 170.00–180.00 $173.78 $822 +2.25
514–530 520 19 162.00–170.00 $166.43 $865 -1.78
620–625 623 3 144.00–154.00 $147.32 $918 +2.04
710–720 719 11 130.00–138.00 $130.72 $940 +8.24
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425–445 432 5 166.00–172.00 $169.95 $734 +1.46
475–495 485 4 155.00–165.00 $160.00 $776 -0.65
505–540 523 3 153.00–159.00 $155.93 $816 +4.33
585–595 590 2 143.00–150.00 $146.47 $864
625–645 628 6 130.00–140.00 $135.19 $849 +6.93
675–695 682 3 124.00–130.00 $127.96 $873
725–745 735 2 118.00–123.00 $120.47 $885

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
810–1355 1039 85-90% 42 56.00–62.00 $58.27 $605
990–1160 1099 85-90% 12 65.00–70.00 $67.42 $741 +7.86
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1035–1315 1176 80-85% 24 69.00–74.00 $71.50 $841 +1.00
1100–1280 1183 80-85% 3 77.00–80.00 $78.59 $930 +8.09
1145–1380 1224 80-85% 22 63.00–68.00 $64.99 $795 -11.49
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1190–1515 1381 75-80% 8 64.00–69.00 $67.53 $933
1240–1585 1432 75-80% 10 70.00–75.00 $72.21 $1,034 -0.56

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1265–1655 1433 13 81.00–86.00 $83.01 $1,190 +2.52
1285–1875 1569 9 87.00–92.00 $89.77 $1,408
1380–2205 1793 2 94.00–97.00 $95.85 $1,719 +1.28

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 3 800.00–850.00 $833.33
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 975.00–1,100.00 $1,058.33
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 700.00–775.00 $737.50

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.