Cattle Market Pulse

Mid State Stockyards LLP Market Report

Letohatchee, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, October 4, 2022

2,173 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Mid State Stockyards LLP report →

light 6-weight M&L 2 steers $147.44/cwt +5.12 vs last sale · ≈ $923/hd at 626 lb · 41 head
light 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $146.94/cwt -3.77 vs last sale · ≈ $629/hd at 428 lb · 31 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $149.71/cwt -8.29 vs last sale · ≈ $954/hd at 637 lb · 27 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,173 1,871 1,804
Feeder cattle 1,785 1,507 1,552
Slaughter cattle 375 333 217
Replacement cattle 13 31 35

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls sold 1.00 to 3.00 lower. Replacement cows sold steady. Feeder cattle sold 4.00 to 9.00 lower.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–375 372 9 172.00–180.00 $173.96 $647 -2.25
475–495 492 12 156.00–160.00 $157.16 $773 -9.47
525–530 525 13 150.00–154.00 $150.46 $790 -8.23
565–575 573 5 144.00–149.00 $145.39 $833 -4.80
610–625 616 22 142.00–147.00 $145.69 $897 +3.37
635–645 value added 638 19 148.00–150.00 $149.47 $954
660 value added 660 5 148.00 $148.00 $977
710–740 725 2 130.00–134.00 $131.96 $957 -3.79
765–795 780 2 126.00–132.00 $128.94 $1,006
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
625–640 637 27 148.00–152.00 $149.71 $954 -8.29
660 660 13 145.00 $145.00 $957 -10.00
710 value added 710 21 147.00 $147.00 $1,044
725–745 732 3 138.00–140.00 $139.32 $1,020
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–345 332 3 170.00–172.00 $171.31 $569
375–390 384 13 163.00–168.00 $164.58 $632
420–445 434 6 155.00–160.00 $155.81 $676
460–490 487 9 152.00–153.00 $152.11 $741 -1.40
510–535 513 11 144.00–145.00 $144.91 $743 -3.75
570–580 575 2 137.00–140.00 $138.49 $796 -0.83

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–345 328 8 148.00–158.00 $152.22 $499
360–390 375 11 146.00–156.00 $151.74 $569 +1.45
405–445 428 31 142.00–152.00 $146.94 $629 -3.77
475 475 7 138.00–145.00 $140.86 $669 -1.02
505–545 518 26 134.00–141.00 $139.41 $722 +1.52
575–595 580 7 127.00–136.00 $131.97 $765 -6.22
620–640 622 9 132.00–135.00 $134.66 $838 +4.70
665–690 678 2 127.00–128.00 $127.49 $864 +0.62
745 745 17 120.00 $120.00 $894
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–340 328 2 144.00–148.00 $145.92 $479 +2.56
360–375 372 5 140.00–146.00 $141.97 $528 +1.40
425–445 430 8 133.00–140.00 $134.54 $579 -4.71
475–485 476 7 132.00–135.00 $133.85 $637 -2.97
510–525 517 3 130.00–133.00 $131.33 $679 +6.94
575–585 577 5 117.00–123.00 $120.59 $696 +0.59
615–645 630 3 114.00–121.00 $118.29 $745 +0.78
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
435–445 440 2 157.00–162.00 $159.53 $702 +1.53
570–595 583 26 137.00–141.00 $139.33 $812 -6.23

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410–440 428 11 158.00–165.00 $162.81 $697 -2.45
465–475 466 10 150.00–156.00 $150.61 $702 -8.33
515–540 535 15 139.00–144.00 $141.06 $755 -6.94
565–595 578 7 134.00–142.00 $137.86 $797 -7.91
625–640 638 8 125.00–128.00 $125.62 $801 -8.38
655–680 668 2 120.00–129.00 $124.42 $831 -4.57
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
440–445 443 2 142.00–152.00 $146.97 $651
475–495 479 5 135.00–144.00 $139.24 $667
515–525 522 3 130.00–136.00 $134.03 $700 -8.77
570–590 578 4 127.00–130.00 $128.00 $740
615–635 625 3 120.00–124.00 $121.69 $761
655–685 671 4 110.00–119.00 $116.00 $778 -3.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1140–1345 1246 80-85% 28 70.00–74.00 $71.80 $895 -3.13
1070–1440 1257 80-85% 43 64.00–69.00 $66.05 $830
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1000–1195 1087 85-90% 30 67.00–71.00 $68.47 $744 -3.17
875–1200 1104 85-90% 39 60.00–65.00 $62.03 $685
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1020–1525 1359 75-80% 37 65.00–69.00 $66.21 $900 -2.90
1240–1600 1378 75-80% 18 72.00–77.00 $73.53 $1,013 +4.42

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1110–1890 1546 8 84.00–89.00 $87.04 $1,346
1500–1980 1643 4 96.00–100.00 $98.55 $1,619
1310–2045 1684 9 89.00–95.00 $90.81 $1,529

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 725.00–775.00 $750.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,000.00–1,050.00 $1,025.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.