Cattle Market Pulse

Mid State Stockyards LLP Market Report

Letohatchee, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, September 20, 2022

2,113 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Mid State Stockyards LLP report →

light 6-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $165.00/cwt ≈ $1,021/hd at 619 lb · 63 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $142.44/cwt -5.10 vs last sale · ≈ $677/hd at 475 lb · 28 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 2 heifers $138.61/cwt -3.86 vs last sale · ≈ $803/hd at 579 lb · 28 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,113 1,896 1,866
Feeder cattle 1,676 1,520 1,614
Slaughter cattle 425 359 238
Replacement cattle 12 17 14

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls sold 2.00 to 7.00 lower. Replacement cows sold steady. Feeder cattle sold 2.00 to 6.00 lower.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325 325 7 192.00–200.00 $196.57 $639 -4.49
375–395 377 13 182.00–192.00 $186.92 $705 -7.84
425–442 431 8 180.00–185.00 $183.40 $790 -0.17
460–490 474 16 170.00–177.00 $174.04 $825 -3.46
525 525 16 164.00–169.00 $165.75 $870 -8.68
566–575 571 10 159.00–166.00 $161.42 $922 -0.58
605–628 626 20 155.00–160.00 $158.45 $992 +3.08
675–685 680 9 144.00–150.00 $146.54 $996 -1.98
705–725 721 7 140.00–146.00 $143.01 $1,031 +1.76
775–785 776 7 138.00–140.00 $139.00 $1,079
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–335 326 8 180.00–188.00 $181.77 $593 -1.17
375 375 5 171.00–180.00 $175.40 $658 -4.03
425–445 432 3 167.00–170.00 $168.97 $730
458–470 461 4 166.00–168.00 $167.49 $772 +5.38
525 525 2 155.00 $155.00 $814
555–590 562 5 150.00–155.00 $153.95 $865
625–635 625 21 140.00–149.00 $147.00 $919
674–675 674 9 135.00–140.00 $136.11 $917
714 714 7 135.00 $135.00 $964
773 773 5 132.00 $132.00 $1,020
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375–385 376 8 197.00–205.00 $201.61 $758
760–765 763 2 152.00–155.00 $153.50 $1,171 +9.72

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375–388 379 18 147.00–154.00 $150.67 $571 -7.97
410–425 418 20 145.00–150.00 $148.42 $620 -1.91
460–497 475 28 139.00–149.00 $142.44 $677 -5.10
525–532 528 21 137.00–142.00 $139.62 $737 -3.77
570–592 579 28 134.00–141.00 $138.61 $803 -3.86
625 625 10 132.00–137.00 $134.50 $841 +0.52
670–675 673 27 129.00–133.00 $131.14 $883 -1.35
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
619 value added 619 63 165.00 $165.00 $1,021
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325 325 8 142.00–148.00 $144.00 $468 -6.95
375–396 385 15 140.00–146.00 $143.90 $554 -4.12
425 425 8 134.00–143.00 $138.88 $590 -1.91
475–485 476 7 130.00–138.00 $135.55 $645 -0.92
520–525 524 6 126.00–133.00 $129.16 $677 -4.79
675 675 2 120.00 $120.00 $810 -0.02
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410–425 418 2 155.00–160.00 $157.46 $658 -0.01
556 556 4 145.00 $145.00 $806 -5.36
605–625 621 6 140.00–147.00 $142.83 $887 +2.71
670–695 678 9 136.00–146.00 $140.78 $954 +3.77
725–735 728 3 135.00–141.00 $137.02 $998 +1.79
765–775 772 3 127.00–130.00 $129.01 $996

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
422–425 424 22 172.00–182.00 $175.19 $743 -5.63
475–480 475 14 161.00–171.00 $166.00 $788 +0.11
525–535 526 12 151.00–161.00 $155.59 $818 -2.40
575 575 12 146.00–156.00 $151.75 $873 +2.76
625–635 627 6 139.00–143.00 $140.67 $882 -5.33
660–675 673 6 135.00–140.00 $137.33 $924 -4.66
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
440 440 2 159.00–165.00 $162.00 $713
475–495 480 7 150.00–159.00 $154.45 $741 -1.69
525 525 4 141.00–148.00 $142.75 $749 -2.42
625–630 628 15 130.00–139.00 $134.60 $845 +5.61
710–730 720 2 115.00–121.00 $118.04 $850
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405–410 408 2 186.00–188.00 $187.01 $763 -3.26
505–510 508 2 168.00–170.00 $169.00 $859 -1.98
575 575 3 159.00–169.00 $162.33 $933
611–615 612 7 153.00–154.00 $153.14 $937

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1130–1355 1241 80-85% 24 71.00–76.00 $73.42 $911 -6.56
1130–1405 1252 80-85% 32 65.00–70.00 $67.32 $843
1220–1295 1258 80-85% 2 78.00–79.00 $78.49 $987
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
870–1210 1029 85-90% 27 68.00–73.00 $70.26 $723 -7.81
880–1235 1038 85-90% 29 60.00–65.00 $62.36 $647 -15.71
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1255–1340 1287 75-80% 3 73.00–74.00 $73.33 $944
1245–1545 1340 75-80% 14 68.00–70.00 $69.05 $925

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1100–1775 1417 5 81.00–86.00 $84.36 $1,195
1355–1910 1559 8 90.00–92.00 $90.74 $1,415

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Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 5 700.00–850.00 $800.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 4 800.00–925.00 $881.25

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.