Cattle Market Pulse

Mid State Stockyards LLP Market Report

Letohatchee, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, August 23, 2022

1,989 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Mid State Stockyards LLP report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $147.56/cwt -4.05 vs last sale · ≈ $847/hd at 574 lb · 48 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $173.49/cwt -0.65 vs last sale · ≈ $972/hd at 560 lb · 41 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $159.47/cwt -4.14 vs last sale · ≈ $1,081/hd at 678 lb · 41 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,989 1,613 1,928
Feeder cattle 1,591 1,354 1,698
Slaughter cattle 370 233 220
Replacement cattle 28 26 10

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls sold mostly steady. Replacement cows sold steady. Feeder cattle sold steady to 4.00 lower.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–325 318 4 230.00–240.00 $236.34 $752 +16.79
375–395 382 6 208.00–216.00 $211.66 $809
425–435 433 29 190.00–200.00 $191.78 $830 -2.60
468–495 472 16 182.00–189.00 $182.70 $862 +0.57
507–543 523 21 175.00–185.00 $179.81 $940 -0.04
555–561 560 41 170.00–178.00 $173.49 $972 -0.65
610 610 1 162.00 $162.00 $988 -3.33
665 value added 665 17 168.00 $168.00 $1,117
669–695 687 24 152.00–157.00 $153.42 $1,054 -10.19
705–745 725 2 144.00–147.00 $145.46 $1,055 -9.54
785–795 790 19 137.00–142.00 $139.62 $1,103 -6.88
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–325 323 6 210.00–220.00 $215.88 $697 +5.88
375 375 4 190.00–200.00 $195.00 $731 +4.01
425–435 428 4 175.00–182.00 $179.27 $767 -0.16
480–495 483 5 171.00–176.00 $174.98 $845 +2.37
515–545 539 14 167.00–173.00 $171.93 $927 +0.13
560–590 568 16 160.00–166.00 $164.35 $934 -0.65
605–635 624 9 154.00–164.00 $157.34 $982 -2.89
775–790 779 4 130.00–135.00 $132.76 $1,034 -7.21
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425–440 433 2 160.00–167.00 $163.56 $708 -5.13
510–525 520 4 150.00–160.00 $156.05 $811
555–585 573 5 150.00–155.00 $152.61 $874 +3.29
625–645 635 2 148.00–150.00 $149.02 $946 +0.55

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–345 325 8 167.00–177.00 $171.29 $557
365–368 368 15 162.00–169.00 $168.54 $620
410–442 436 11 157.00–160.00 $157.53 $687
469–475 472 18 155.00 $155.00 $732 +0.52
525–545 532 13 150.00–155.00 $151.69 $807 -0.31
553–589 574 48 144.00–152.00 $147.56 $847 -3.06
625–637 635 15 138.00–143.00 $138.66 $880 -7.19
665–690 681 5 132.00–137.00 $133.37 $908 -6.50
712–745 723 5 129.00–133.00 $131.59 $951 -0.21
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–345 331 4 152.00–163.00 $157.64 $522 +0.44
370–395 381 5 150.00–160.00 $156.14 $595 +0.88
415–448 433 24 146.00–154.00 $150.80 $653 +0.62
475–495 476 17 144.00–153.00 $147.58 $702 -0.04
525–530 526 16 140.00–150.00 $146.43 $770 -1.16
575–590 581 4 140.00–144.00 $141.27 $821 -4.50
605–645 612 6 136.00–138.00 $136.33 $834 -4.32
660–675 668 2 130.00–132.00 $131.01 $875
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–325 318 3 144.00–150.00 $148.08 $471
370–375 374 5 142.00–148.00 $145.40 $544 +0.74
425 425 5 142.00–144.00 $143.20 $609 -0.70
465–490 475 7 134.00–141.00 $138.55 $658
525–530 528 2 128.00–138.00 $132.98 $702

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415–435 427 6 165.00–175.00 $172.32 $736 -2.38
465–495 474 11 156.00–166.00 $160.25 $760 -4.63
520–525 525 10 152.00–160.00 $154.59 $812 -1.65
575–595 582 17 148.00–158.00 $153.10 $891 -0.19
615–635 621 9 139.00–149.00 $147.34 $915 +1.12
655–675 670 4 133.00–143.00 $137.46 $921 -1.54
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405–435 423 6 185.00–195.00 $188.65 $798 -3.35
455–496 494 24 167.00–173.00 $169.24 $836 -5.73
515–525 523 4 161.00–163.00 $162.51 $850
607–615 608 8 154.00–156.00 $155.75 $947
715–725 720 2 143.00–144.00 $143.50 $1,033 -0.50
765 765 1 172.00 $172.00 $1,316
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425 425 4 152.00–156.00 $154.00 $654 -4.78
455–485 468 3 141.00–150.00 $146.56 $686 +2.44

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
855–960 927 85-90% 42 65.00–70.00 $67.60 $627
805–1135 1003 85-90% 47 72.00–77.00 $74.66 $749 +4.55
925–1170 1008 85-90% 22 78.00–83.00 $80.13 $808 +10.02
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1005–1125 1073 80-85% 19 78.00–82.00 $79.34 $851
1010–1375 1150 80-85% 44 83.00–88.00 $85.41 $982 +7.03
1005–1375 1195 80-85% 9 89.00–94.00 $90.90 $1,086 +12.52
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1165–1345 1234 75-80% 8 91.00–96.00 $92.72 $1,144
1200–1525 1334 75-80% 15 85.00–90.00 $86.96 $1,160 -3.56
1205–1565 1420 75-80% 12 79.00–84.00 $82.40 $1,170

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1265–1520 1384 9 94.00–98.00 $95.82 $1,326
1435–1765 1531 5 100.00–105.00 $101.87 $1,560 +5.32
1710–1900 1790 3 105.00–111.00 $107.76 $1,929

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 4 1,055.00–1,150.00 $1,113.75
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 1,150.00–1,300.00 $1,220.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 875.00–1,050.00 $943.75

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 1,275.00–1,325.00 $1,300.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.