Cattle Market Pulse

Mid State Stockyards LLP Market Report

Letohatchee, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, May 17, 2022

1,271 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Mid State Stockyards LLP report →

light 7-weight M&L 1 heifers $133.98/cwt ≈ $973/hd at 726 lb · 86 head
light 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $146.66/cwt -3.09 vs last sale · ≈ $622/hd at 424 lb · 42 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $168.10/cwt -2.18 vs last sale · ≈ $832/hd at 495 lb · 38 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,271 897 1,335
Feeder cattle 1,078 727 1,042
Slaughter cattle 178 166 247
Replacement cattle 15 4 46

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows sold steady to 1.00 lower. Slaughter bulls sold 5.00 lower. Replacement cows sold steady. Feeder cattle sold 3.00 to 5.00 lower.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
418 418 8 175.00 $175.00 $732
466–498 495 38 168.00–169.00 $168.10 $832 -2.18
505–520 513 4 163.00–167.00 $164.99 $846 -2.86
565–590 586 17 155.00–160.00 $155.98 $914
620–630 624 5 150.00–152.00 $150.40 $938
651–670 652 33 145.00–146.00 $145.97 $952
725 725 2 140.00–142.00 $141.00 $1,022
752 value added 752 16 139.75 $139.75 $1,051
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
402–420 405 7 162.00–172.00 $170.52 $691
475 475 10 160.00–167.00 $163.00 $774 -3.21
525–538 534 32 150.00–160.00 $158.22 $845 -3.92
575–590 578 6 148.00–154.00 $151.00 $873 -5.00
620–640 630 3 141.00–148.00 $144.96 $913
655–680 669 4 138.00–145.00 $142.28 $952 +10.27
705–710 708 2 139.00–140.00 $139.50 $988 +11.49
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–335 322 3 166.00–170.00 $167.62 $540 -3.54
355–375 371 8 158.00–166.00 $161.74 $600 +0.02
415–445 430 2 152.00–158.00 $154.90 $666
460–475 470 3 150.00–152.00 $150.65 $708 -0.36

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
343 343 4 160.00 $160.00 $549
375–385 378 3 158.00–160.00 $159.32 $602 -5.72
535–540 538 2 146.00–147.00 $146.50 $788 -1.96
555–594 590 19 140.00–146.00 $140.55 $829 -4.82
605–643 642 32 135.00–140.00 $136.09 $874
665–675 672 3 127.00–135.00 $129.64 $871 -3.36
721–745 value added 725 81 131.00–135.25 $134.60 $976
735–745 741 5 122.00–130.00 $123.99 $919
763 value added 763 12 130.00 $130.00 $992 +3.50
831–845 value added 836 16 121.50–122.50 $122.12 $1,021
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–341 334 9 150.00–155.00 $153.93 $514 -4.46
410–446 424 42 144.00–149.00 $146.66 $622 -3.09
455–485 472 16 139.00–148.00 $144.47 $682 -3.67
525–545 530 35 135.00–143.00 $139.65 $740 -1.66
560–595 576 20 130.00–140.00 $136.68 $787 -0.25
605–625 622 9 122.00–128.00 $126.01 $784 -1.49
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375–395 384 5 136.00–145.00 $140.73 $540 -3.75
425 425 11 133.00–140.00 $136.64 $581 -4.80
525–530 528 2 130.00–133.00 $131.49 $694
590–595 592 3 118.00–125.00 $122.00 $722
605–645 624 7 111.00–120.00 $115.56 $721 +0.30
675–680 676 4 109.00–115.00 $111.00 $750

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405–435 423 7 153.00–161.00 $156.42 $662 -1.42
475 475 15 150.00–158.00 $153.20 $728 -1.98
525–545 531 7 145.00–154.00 $148.45 $788 -1.17
575 575 7 136.00–143.00 $139.14 $800 -4.97
625–640 632 6 130.00–137.00 $133.82 $846 -6.20
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425 425 11 162.00 $162.00 $688
475 475 3 160.00 $160.00 $760
525 525 3 156.00–159.00 $157.00 $824
575–585 576 7 148.00–155.00 $149.44 $861
620–645 628 5 140.00–145.00 $143.38 $900 -4.63
665–695 680 2 137.00–139.00 $137.98 $938 -1.52
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
417–445 423 14 147.00–151.00 $150.06 $635 -1.26
475–490 480 3 140.00–144.00 $142.64 $685 -5.36
525 525 9 136.00–143.00 $139.78 $734 +2.61
580–595 588 2 130.00–131.00 $130.49 $767
605–645 625 2 123.00–129.00 $126.10 $788 -0.39

↑ Back to top

Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
955–1040 998 85-90% 2 74.00–75.00 $74.48 $743 +9.52
845–1240 1010 85-90% 24 62.00–67.00 $64.16 $648
960–1135 1032 85-90% 16 68.00–72.00 $69.74 $720
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1185–1395 1223 80-85% 22 75.00–79.00 $76.43 $935 -5.04
1190–1300 1256 80-85% 5 80.00–83.00 $80.97 $1,017 +8.54
1225–1405 1275 80-85% 12 68.00–73.00 $70.06 $893 -2.37
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1245–1330 1266 75-80% 4 77.00–78.00 $77.74 $984
1375–1385 1378 75-80% 3 82.00–83.00 $82.33 $1,135 +4.42

↑ Back to top

YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1040–1535 1261 4 85.00–90.00 $87.93 $1,109
1150–1880 1508 3 91.00–97.00 $92.98 $1,402
1740–2155 1903 4 100.00–106.00 $103.25 $1,965

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 3 700.00–875.00 $808.33
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 575.00–775.00 $641.67

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 6 1,200.00–1,300.00 $1,266.67

↑ Back to top

What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.