Cattle Market Pulse

Mid State Stockyards LLP Market Report

Letohatchee, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, October 12, 2021

2,373 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Mid State Stockyards LLP report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $126.87/cwt -2.47 vs last sale · ≈ $728/hd at 574 lb · 76 head
light 6-weight M&L 2 steers $132.92/cwt -0.94 vs last sale · ≈ $824/hd at 620 lb · 75 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $121.37/cwt -2.62 vs last sale · ≈ $568/hd at 468 lb · 55 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,373 1,804 1,858
Feeder cattle 2,058 1,552 1,634
Slaughter cattle 254 217 207
Replacement cattle 61 35 17

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls sold 1.00 to 2.00 higher. Replacement cows sold steady. Feeder cattle sold unevenly steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–325 321 5 155.00–160.00 $159.05 $511 +1.03
370–390 374 19 150.00–160.00 $154.62 $578 -2.70
415–420 418 2 150.00–153.00 $151.51 $633 -0.83
470–495 481 23 144.00–152.00 $148.26 $713 +2.22
515–525 524 9 140.00–145.00 $143.00 $749 +5.36
555–590 570 46 132.00–139.00 $135.96 $775 -3.62
605–649 620 75 128.00–135.00 $132.92 $824 -0.94
680–684 684 29 127.00–130.00 $129.90 $889 +1.91
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415–426 425 10 156.00–160.00 $157.00 $667 -1.99
453–485 460 22 152.00–157.00 $154.59 $711
504–525 515 13 149.00–152.00 $150.52 $775 +1.52
602–615 603 16 136.00–140.00 $136.38 $822 -5.62
655–671 666 45 132.00–137.00 $132.83 $885 -1.03
705–730 712 10 128.00–130.00 $128.30 $913 -1.08
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–345 323 4 142.00–150.00 $146.60 $474
355–380 369 5 138.00–146.00 $140.81 $520 -0.83
476 476 4 140.00 $140.00 $666 +8.01
525–540 528 5 121.00–130.00 $126.17 $666 -3.44
570–575 573 3 120.00–125.00 $121.66 $697
605–640 624 4 119.00–122.00 $120.73 $753

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
510–545 514 35 124.00–131.00 $126.01 $648 -6.28
554–593 574 76 122.00–131.00 $126.87 $728 -2.47
607–625 615 39 120.00–123.00 $121.56 $748 -7.44
670–680 675 2 120.00–121.00 $120.50 $813 +0.70
716 value added 716 31 137.00 $137.00 $981
710–740 725 7 113.00–121.00 $118.56 $860 +1.56
779 value added 779 31 135.25 $135.25 $1,054
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375–385 376 8 126.00–132.00 $128.76 $484 +0.26
408–449 431 45 122.00–130.00 $122.91 $530 -2.81
452–495 468 55 119.00–125.00 $121.37 $568 -2.62
508–545 513 18 119.00–123.00 $120.00 $616 -1.60
575–587 584 20 117.00–123.00 $121.66 $710 +1.70
605–630 616 5 110.00–120.00 $116.18 $716
655–692 684 18 108.00–115.00 $113.91 $779 +0.58
725–745 735 4 100.00–107.00 $102.76 $755
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–325 322 3 127.00–130.00 $129.02 $415
375–390 377 8 120.00–123.00 $121.00 $456 +2.77
422–445 425 16 114.00–120.00 $118.73 $505 +6.40
455–475 472 8 112.00–118.00 $115.52 $545 +3.25
505–540 520 7 108.00–118.00 $112.99 $588 +3.82
575 575 2 105.00 $105.00 $604 -3.48

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410–435 430 17 144.00–150.00 $145.64 $626 +1.91
495 495 2 132.00–135.00 $133.50 $661 -1.46
503–545 517 10 125.00–134.00 $130.27 $673 +4.77
555–575 572 8 120.00–127.00 $123.00 $704 -6.00
635–645 639 8 115.00–120.00 $118.87 $760 -5.13
666–695 679 18 107.00–122.00 $116.92 $794 -3.57
725–745 730 4 105.00–109.00 $106.52 $778 -5.45
785–795 790 2 100.00–102.00 $101.01 $798
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
505–545 527 19 135.00–138.00 $136.51 $719 +3.95
610–625 618 2 124.00–125.00 $124.49 $769 -3.68
660–670 665 3 117.00–119.00 $118.00 $785 -6.51
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425–445 430 4 128.00–138.00 $134.18 $577 +0.69
490–495 493 2 124.00–131.00 $127.48 $628 +4.25
515–525 522 3 116.00–118.00 $117.34 $613
570–579 577 10 111.00–118.00 $115.91 $669 -0.58
625 625 3 107.00–111.00 $109.67 $685
675 675 2 100.00 $100.00 $675 +1.63

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
855–1135 985 85-90% 21 45.00–51.00 $48.40 $477 +3.18
945–1175 1019 85-90% 7 59.00–62.00 $60.48 $616 +7.76
875–1175 1023 85-90% 20 52.00–57.00 $53.56 $548 +0.84
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1075–1360 1142 80-85% 13 54.00–59.00 $56.09 $641 -0.45
1045–1300 1154 80-85% 16 60.00–63.00 $61.55 $710 -1.26
1105–1370 1204 80-85% 12 64.00–68.00 $65.62 $790
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1160–1470 1342 75-80% 11 67.00–70.00 $68.28 $916
1180–1570 1451 75-80% 10 60.00–65.00 $61.21 $888
1340–1525 1452 75-80% 3 55.00–59.00 $57.08 $829

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1100–1945 1378 6 75.00–78.00 $76.09 $1,049 -10.80
1100–1900 1567 5 86.00–89.00 $88.14 $1,381
1330–2015 1618 8 80.00–85.00 $82.60 $1,336

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 10 800.00–900.00 $842.50
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 6 775.00–850.00 $795.83
Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 7 695.00–775.00 $717.14
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 600.00–800.00 $712.50

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 900.00–1,050.00 $975.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.