Cattle Market Pulse

Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market Report

Upton, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, May 12, 2026

932 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market report →

heavy 7-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $334.42/cwt +7.42 vs last sale · ≈ $2,649/hd at 792 lb · 100 head
light 8-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $335.50/cwt ≈ $2,761/hd at 823 lb · 61 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $333.50/cwt ≈ $2,868/hd at 860 lb · 60 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 932 616 712
Feeder cattle 741 479 559
Slaughter cattle 99 74 100
Replacement cattle 92 63 53

Compared to last week: Feeder steers sold steady to firm with moderate to strong demand. Feeder heifers under 500 lbs sold steady to 5.00 lower, while feeder heifers over 500 lbs sold steady to firm. Slaughter cows and bulls sold steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
363 363 2 570.00 $570.00 $2,069 -2.50
407–448 426 14 512.50–535.00 $515.97 $2,198
500–509 505 29 465.00–480.00 $472.17 $2,384 -17.83
510 value added 510 4 510.00 $510.00 $2,601 +3.00
571 571 7 439.00 $439.00 $2,507 -6.00
626 626 4 409.00 $409.00 $2,560 ±0.00
700 value added 700 19 390.50–398.00 $394.05 $2,758 +24.05
727 727 7 370.50 $370.50 $2,694 +15.50
773 value added 773 21 365.25 $365.25 $2,823
846 846 14 344.25 $344.25 $2,912
866 866 3 336.00 $336.00 $2,910 -5.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
580 580 11 450.00 $450.00 $2,610
658 658 2 407.00 $407.00 $2,678 +33.00
815 815 8 333.00 $333.00 $2,714
877 877 5 330.00 $330.00 $2,894
1115 1115 2 266.00 $266.00 $2,966
1120 value added 1120 12 295.50 $295.50 $3,310

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
278 278 8 550.00 $550.00 $1,529 +45.00
339 339 5 490.00 $490.00 $1,661 -20.00
364 364 10 487.50 $487.50 $1,774 +8.50
410–418 417 7 467.50–469.00 $468.79 $1,955 +0.37
455 455 12 460.00 $460.00 $2,093 ±0.00
500 value added 500 11 418.00 $418.00 $2,090 -10.00
507 507 2 406.00 $406.00 $2,058 +3.00
573 573 19 390.00 $390.00 $2,235 -12.00
601–645 611 9 366.00–372.00 $367.41 $2,245 -8.17
628 value added 628 12 385.00 $385.00 $2,418
681 681 12 372.00 $372.00 $2,533 +11.00
692 value added 692 35 367.75 $367.75 $2,545
780–798 value added 792 100 331.75–340.50 $334.42 $2,649
823 value added 823 61 335.50 $335.50 $2,761
860 value added 860 60 333.50 $333.50 $2,868
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
287 287 6 422.50 $422.50 $1,213
383–390 387 5 450.00–462.00 $457.25 $1,770 -42.75
416–418 417 11 372.50–375.00 $373.41 $1,557 -69.96
519–548 532 15 370.00–404.00 $389.74 $2,073
659–669 662 20 325.00–353.50 $346.29 $2,292
725 725 9 315.00 $315.00 $2,284 -31.00
1035 1035 1 290.00 $290.00 $3,002 +40.00
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1440 1440 1 239.00 $239.00 $3,442

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
274 274 7 602.50 $602.50 $1,651 -7.50
350 350 5 550.00 $550.00 $1,925
415 415 3 492.50 $492.50 $2,044 -2.10
561 561 15 421.00 $421.00 $2,362 -16.00
600–612 608 22 388.00–389.00 $388.64 $2,363 -8.86
700 700 6 370.00 $370.00 $2,590 +22.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380–387 384 18 477.50–492.50 $483.27 $1,856 +8.18
410 410 2 435.00 $435.00 $1,784
495 495 5 400.00 $400.00 $1,980 -28.49
606 606 6 348.00 $348.00 $2,109 -9.00
663 663 4 350.00 $350.00 $2,320 ±0.00
840 840 3 286.00 $286.00 $2,402
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1100–1700 1275 Young (2-4 yrs)N/A 4 3,000.00–4,150.00 $3,791.18 -463.72

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
963–1200 1076 80-85% 3 155.00–168.00 $159.62 $1,718 +5.74
950–1600 1248 80-85% 53 160.00–182.00 $173.08 $2,160
1000–1640 1279 80-85% 10 184.00–190.00 $185.77 $2,376 +2.96
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
900–950 916 85-90% 4 115.00–141.00 $130.88 $1,199 +14.54
905–1166 1018 85-90% 10 149.00–157.00 $152.94 $1,557
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1255–1470 1363 75-80% 2 178.00–179.00 $178.54 $2,434 -3.96
1560 1560 75-80% 1 182.00 $182.00 $2,839

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1245–1670 1499 6 214.00–222.00 $217.74 $3,264
1550 1550 1 190.00 $190.00 $2,945
1350–2415 1781 10 222.00–232.00 $225.26 $4,012 +10.36

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
749–916 848 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 4 184.00–233.00 $204.50 $1,734

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1125–1250 1193 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 7 2,350.00–3,425.00 $2,924.48
1212 1212 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,800.00 $2,800.00
1125–1465 1259 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 14 2,725.00–3,375.00 $3,064.38
1300 1300 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 3,375.00 $3,375.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
850–1245 1024 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 2,500.00–2,900.00 $2,801.77

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Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
875–925 900 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 3 1,600.00–2,925.00 $2,170.14
1000 1000 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 3,300.00 $3,300.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1100 1100 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 2,950.00 $2,950.00 -781.45

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.