Cattle Market Pulse

Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market Report

Upton, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, September 2, 2025

812 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market report →

heavy 8-weight M&L 1-2 steers $357.12/cwt +4.38 vs last sale · ≈ $3,074/hd at 861 lb · 68 head
heavy 9-weight M&L 1-2 steers $330.50/cwt ≈ $3,222/hd at 975 lb · 52 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $376.00/cwt +0.50 vs last sale · ≈ $1,756/hd at 467 lb · 41 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 812

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
387 387 12 417.00 $417.00 $1,614
460 460 6 409.00 $409.00 $1,881 -3.00
507 507 14 390.00 $390.00 $1,977 +15.44
580 580 16 366.00 $366.00 $2,123 -3.66
616–626 619 23 353.00–369.00 $358.62 $2,220 -6.38
692 692 9 359.00 $359.00 $2,484 -7.00
728 728 9 370.00 $370.00 $2,694
781 781 9 356.00 $356.00 $2,780 +6.00
793 value added 793 16 358.00 $358.00 $2,839
835 835 12 326.00 $326.00 $2,722 +26.00
859 value added 859 59 360.50 $360.50 $3,097 +7.75
873 873 9 335.00 $335.00 $2,925
907 907 39 347.00 $347.00 $3,147
975 value added 975 52 330.50 $330.50 $3,222
1011 1011 4 268.50 $268.50 $2,715
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
445 445 1 405.00 $405.00 $1,802
510–514 512 12 347.50–353.00 $349.78 $1,791 -21.22
600 600 8 328.00 $328.00 $1,968
990 990 1 285.00 $285.00 $2,822

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
283 283 9 406.00 $406.00 $1,149 -6.50
342 342 12 385.00 $385.00 $1,317
424 424 17 387.50 $387.50 $1,643 +3.50
467 467 41 376.00 $376.00 $1,756 +0.50
560 560 19 366.00 $366.00 $2,050 +17.32
615 615 12 326.00 $326.00 $2,005 -14.50
662 662 12 345.00 $345.00 $2,284 -7.37
684 value added 684 20 338.50 $338.50 $2,315
727 727 9 318.00 $318.00 $2,312 ±0.00
755 755 23 351.75 $351.75 $2,656
809 809 9 309.00 $309.00 $2,500
922 922 3 240.00 $240.00 $2,213
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
353 353 5 349.00 $349.00 $1,232 +4.00
448 448 5 337.00 $337.00 $1,510 -9.84
466 466 3 361.00 $361.00 $1,682
557–580 564 7 270.00–337.00 $317.30 $1,790 -22.37
625 625 1 316.00 $316.00 $1,975 -16.00
713 713 5 308.50 $308.50 $2,200
773 773 5 275.00 $275.00 $2,126
884 884 5 279.00 $279.00 $2,466
908–942 922 5 210.00–255.00 $238.76 $2,201 -8.24
982 982 3 251.00 $251.00 $2,465 -3.00
1045 1045 4 205.00 $205.00 $2,142

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
356 356 15 435.00 $435.00 $1,549 -7.00
420–424 424 14 416.00–428.00 $427.15 $1,811 +13.17
468 468 28 392.00 $392.00 $1,835 -4.00
515 515 14 367.00 $367.00 $1,890 -3.00
563 563 36 359.50 $359.50 $2,024 +8.50
619 619 7 327.00 $327.00 $2,024 +13.00
740 740 3 325.00 $325.00 $2,405 +19.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
278 278 6 447.50 $447.50 $1,244
400–437 416 15 345.00–373.00 $362.11 $1,506 +8.11
494 494 5 325.00 $325.00 $1,606
510–523 517 6 337.00–343.00 $339.96 $1,758 +5.60
645 645 1 316.00 $316.00 $2,038 +23.34
675 675 1 310.00 $310.00 $2,092
704 704 13 300.00 $300.00 $2,112
766 766 8 280.00 $280.00 $2,145
995 995 1 210.00 $210.00 $2,090

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1275 1275 80-85% 1 180.00 $180.00 $2,295 +15.96
1100–1455 1329 80-85% 4 141.00–150.00 $145.43 $1,933
900–1554 1334 80-85% 31 150.00–168.00 $158.03 $2,108
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
900 900 85-90% 1 150.00 $150.00 $1,350 +40.21
840–1450 1008 85-90% 10 111.00–144.00 $129.74 $1,308 -36.73
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1585–1685 1640 75-80% 3 154.00–168.00 $162.48 $2,665 +2.48

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1300–1665 1483 2 166.00–175.00 $171.05 $2,537
1000–1825 1536 19 189.00–211.00 $200.41 $3,078
1510–1650 1580 2 215.00–216.00 $215.52 $3,405

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
700–1120 966 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 5 163.00–180.00 $175.25 $1,693

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1020–1200 1065 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 2,450.00–2,500.00 $2,464.08
1060–1090 1075 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 2,050.00–2,125.00 $2,086.98
1050–1125 1088 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 2,100.00–2,575.00 $2,329.31
1110–1365 1251 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 7 2,525.00–3,125.00 $2,841.70
1300 1300 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,650.00 $2,650.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.