Cattle Market Pulse

Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market Report

Upton, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, July 29, 2025

329 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market report →

heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $338.00/cwt +7.00 vs last sale · ≈ $2,268/hd at 671 lb · 32 head
light 8-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $269.98/cwt ≈ $2,194/hd at 813 lb · 28 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $343.00/cwt +8.00 vs last sale · ≈ $1,877/hd at 547 lb · 23 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 329

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
395 395 1 395.00 $395.00 $1,560 -30.00
417 417 2 409.00 $409.00 $1,706 -11.00
520 520 3 361.00 $361.00 $1,877 -4.00
602 602 2 330.00 $330.00 $1,987 -14.00
714 714 7 327.00 $327.00 $2,335 -5.75
879 879 9 313.00 $313.00 $2,751
1007 1007 7 269.00 $269.00 $2,709
1140 1140 1 244.00 $244.00 $2,782 +8.00
1165 1165 1 235.00 $235.00 $2,738

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
296 296 3 352.50 $352.50 $1,043
372 372 5 363.00 $363.00 $1,350 -12.00
445 445 4 357.50 $357.50 $1,591 -5.50
483 483 5 336.00 $336.00 $1,623 -9.00
527 527 2 332.50 $332.50 $1,752 -2.50
549 value added 549 21 344.00 $344.00 $1,889
551–572 559 8 319.00–322.00 $320.15 $1,790 -4.46
671 value added 671 32 338.00 $338.00 $2,268
710 710 1 270.00 $270.00 $1,917 -17.00
762 value added 762 11 322.00 $322.00 $2,454
750–795 773 2 260.00–270.00 $265.15 $2,050
800 800 1 242.50 $242.50 $1,940
813 value added 813 27 271.00 $271.00 $2,203
870 870 1 245.00 $245.00 $2,132
961–972 969 16 245.00–262.50 $254.61 $2,467
1049 1049 6 237.00 $237.00 $2,486
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400 400 2 327.50 $327.50 $1,310 +21.83
473 473 2 310.00 $310.00 $1,466 -10.47
510 510 2 301.00 $301.00 $1,535 -8.79
658–670 662 3 273.00–280.00 $275.36 $1,823
790 790 1 245.00 $245.00 $1,936

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
283 fancy 283 4 450.00 $450.00 $1,274
375–391 389 7 410.00–420.00 $411.38 $1,600 -11.12
400 400 1 385.00 $385.00 $1,540
456 456 3 365.00 $365.00 $1,664 -5.39
500–511 508 4 322.50–325.00 $324.39 $1,648 -20.61
510–523 fancy 516 11 350.00–354.00 $351.84 $1,815
586 586 4 336.00 $336.00 $1,969
638 638 3 274.00 $274.00 $1,748 -21.00
670 670 6 279.00 $279.00 $1,869
810 810 2 230.00 $230.00 $1,863
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
430 430 6 352.50 $352.50 $1,516 -17.50
500 500 2 307.50 $307.50 $1,538 +27.50

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1055–1220 1138 80-85% 2 152.00–153.00 $152.54 $1,736
1020–1440 1227 80-85% 17 159.00–169.00 $162.11 $1,989
1131–1425 1233 80-85% 10 170.00–179.00 $172.95 $2,132
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1500 1500 75-80% 1 167.00 $167.00 $2,505
1495–1655 1520 75-80% 8 158.00–165.50 $163.80 $2,490
1555 1555 75-80% 1 145.00 $145.00 $2,255
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
900–1000 952 85-90% 3 150.00–154.00 $151.34 $1,441 +13.14
915–1030 988 85-90% 3 140.00–144.00 $141.39 $1,397 +3.19
920–1195 1017 85-90% 3 159.00–161.00 $159.60 $1,623

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1435 1435 1 170.00 $170.00 $2,440
1195–2050 1705 3 205.00–210.00 $208.03 $3,547
1775 1775 1 191.00 $191.00 $3,390
YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1680–1900 1792 3 215.00–219.00 $217.08 $3,890

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
935 935 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,683

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1045–1425 1178 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 21 1,630.00–2,500.00 $2,036.52
1075–1425 1192 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 2,050.00–2,550.00 $2,249.30
1200–1400 1340 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 4 2,250.00–3,175.00 $2,670.71

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
800 800 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,025.00 $1,025.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1175–1300 1238 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 1,920.00–3,750.00 $2,881.21

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.