Cattle Market Pulse

Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market Report

Upton, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, April 16, 2024

696 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $248.08/cwt +0.51 vs last sale · ≈ $1,404/hd at 566 lb · 46 head
light 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $275.68/cwt +18.18 vs last sale · ≈ $1,161/hd at 421 lb · 41 head
light 6-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $235.28/cwt +1.83 vs last sale · ≈ $1,494/hd at 635 lb · 36 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 696 701 694
Feeder cattle 568 558 492
Slaughter cattle 104 101 95
Replacement cattle 24 42 107

Compared to last Tuesday the feeder market was mixed with a good quality offering. Feeder steers 300-700 lbs were 4.00 to 8.00 higher with good demand, while the yearling steers 750 lbs and over were 2.00 to 4.00 lower with a good supply. Light weight feeder heifers 400 lbs and under were 6.00 to 8.00 lower, however the 400-500 lbs heifers were sharply higher and the 500-800 lbs heifers were steady to 2.00 higher with good demand. Slaughter cows were mostly steady except for the high yielding cows with a good supply and slaughter bulls were 2.00 to 4.00 lower with moderate demand.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
381 381 15 325.00 $325.00 $1,238 +18.00
450–456 453 19 297.00–318.00 $309.09 $1,400 +4.09
509 509 16 295.00 $295.00 $1,502 +4.43
564 564 24 290.00 $290.00 $1,636 +7.00
604–646 value added 625 23 283.00–293.00 $287.59 $1,797
653 value added 653 4 284.00 $284.00 $1,855
673 673 10 261.00 $261.00 $1,757 +1.00
759 759 7 231.00 $231.00 $1,753 -4.00
815–825 824 10 207.00–214.00 $213.31 $1,758 -5.68
889 889 26 208.50 $208.50 $1,854
918 918 4 203.00 $203.00 $1,864 -2.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290–291 291 11 275.00–294.50 $292.73 $852
348 348 3 297.50 $297.50 $1,035
455 455 1 275.00 $275.00 $1,251
527 527 4 266.00 $266.00 $1,402
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330 330 1 230.00 $230.00 $759 -68.00
415 415 1 245.00 $245.00 $1,017
455 455 1 207.50 $207.50 $944
500 500 1 235.00 $235.00 $1,175
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1220 1220 1 128.00 $128.00 $1,562

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
341 341 9 285.00 $285.00 $972
352 352 9 270.00 $270.00 $950 -13.00
405–448 421 41 268.00–285.00 $275.68 $1,161 +18.18
454 454 17 269.00 $269.00 $1,221 +12.21
505–515 507 13 246.00–250.00 $249.15 $1,263 -2.35
517 value added 517 20 260.50 $260.50 $1,347
552–581 566 46 245.00–254.00 $248.08 $1,404 +0.51
627–645 635 36 232.50–238.50 $235.28 $1,494 +1.83
682 682 7 210.50 $210.50 $1,436 -31.50
721 721 13 217.00 $217.00 $1,565 +2.85
790 790 16 213.00 $213.00 $1,683
810 810 1 204.00 $204.00 $1,652
854 854 8 190.00 $190.00 $1,623
905–910 908 3 175.00–180.00 $178.34 $1,619
1010 1010 1 176.00 $176.00 $1,778
1060 1060 1 174.00 $174.00 $1,844
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
293 293 4 278.00 $278.00 $815
345 345 1 215.00 $215.00 $742
380 380 1 225.00 $225.00 $855
425 425 1 240.00 $240.00 $1,020
510–520 515 2 217.00–220.00 $218.49 $1,125
553–587 578 8 213.00–226.00 $221.74 $1,282
600–620 610 2 200.00–204.00 $202.03 $1,232
670 670 1 190.00 $190.00 $1,273
761 761 3 172.00 $172.00 $1,309
825–845 835 2 170.00–184.00 $176.92 $1,477
860 860 1 166.00 $166.00 $1,428
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315 315 1 165.00 $165.00 $520
440 440 1 170.00 $170.00 $748 -90.12
460 460 1 175.00 $175.00 $805 -64.61
595 595 1 187.00 $187.00 $1,113 -42.50
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1135–1285 1248 4 151.00–157.00 $155.12 $1,936

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 6 302.50 $302.50 $877 +2.50
369 369 11 315.00 $315.00 $1,162 +23.15
400–412 403 7 300.00–316.00 $304.67 $1,228 +7.67
458–467 463 20 293.00–300.00 $296.88 $1,375 +7.88
519–540 530 11 275.00–288.00 $280.78 $1,488 +17.78
565 565 2 266.00 $266.00 $1,503 -3.00
618–620 620 13 228.00–249.00 $244.17 $1,514 +7.17
710 710 3 230.00 $230.00 $1,633
848 848 3 207.00 $207.00 $1,755 +15.00
860 860 3 193.00 $193.00 $1,660
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280 280 1 280.00 $280.00 $784
365 365 1 290.00 $290.00 $1,058
425 425 1 257.50 $257.50 $1,094
530–540 535 2 237.50–240.00 $238.76 $1,277
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1010–1480 1272 (<2 yrs)N/A 3 1,840.00–3,500.00 $2,624.09
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
465 465 1 190.00 $190.00 $884
535 535 1 217.50 $217.50 $1,164 -31.26
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
515 515 1 140.00 $140.00 $721

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1035–1240 1108 80-85% 3 137.00–149.00 $141.11 $1,563
1010–1565 1248 80-85% 14 108.00–118.00 $113.06 $1,411 -11.81
915–1675 1251 80-85% 12 120.00–133.00 $126.54 $1,583
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1335–1745 1469 75-80% 13 113.00–120.00 $115.83 $1,702
1325–1855 1471 75-80% 15 124.00–130.00 $125.66 $1,848
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
690 690 85-90% 1 90.00 $90.00 $621
885 885 85-90% 1 61.00 $61.00 $540
775–1415 965 85-90% 7 120.00–125.00 $121.85 $1,176 +27.82
790–1660 1165 85-90% 16 109.50–119.00 $114.43 $1,333

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1165–1375 1294 4 127.50–137.00 $132.88 $1,719
1040–1860 1521 5 140.00–157.50 $152.64 $2,322 -1.45
1870–2240 2077 5 162.50–173.50 $167.24 $3,474

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
750–1000 938 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 1,100.00–1,725.00 $1,600.00
990 990 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,150.00 $1,150.00
810–1510 1191 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 975.00–1,930.00 $1,578.89
1260 1260 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,880.00 $1,880.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
790–910 850 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,150.00–1,510.00 $1,342.71
880 880 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,300.00 $1,300.00

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
650 650 1 103.00 $103.00 $670

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1735 1735 1 120.00 $120.00 $2,082

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.