Cattle Market Pulse

Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market Report

Upton, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, September 28, 2021

558 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market report →

light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $132.74/cwt -1.19 vs last sale · ≈ $678/hd at 511 lb · 34 head
light 8-weight M&L 1-2 steers $138.89/cwt +3.59 vs last sale · ≈ $1,153/hd at 830 lb · 25 head
light 5-weight M&L 2-3 heifers $123.41/cwt -1.84 vs last sale · ≈ $633/hd at 513 lb · 22 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 558 505 688
Feeder cattle 457 400 600
Slaughter cattle 71 65 67
Replacement cattle 30 40 21

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and feeder heifers 500 lbs and under sold 3.00 to 5.00 lower, with instances of 6.00 to 8.00 lower. Feeder steers and feeder heifers 600 lbs and over sold mostly steady. Slaughter cows and slaughter bulls sold mostly steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
312 312 3 161.00 $161.00 $502
471 471 7 147.00 $147.00 $692
520 520 10 140.00 $140.00 $728 -10.00
600–620 606 13 141.00–143.00 $142.37 $863 +0.37
723–726 724 16 136.00–137.25 $136.70 $990 -2.80
762 762 2 138.50 $138.50 $1,055 -3.50
808–847 830 25 137.75–139.75 $138.89 $1,153 +3.59
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
550–575 571 12 134.00–135.00 $134.84 $770 -7.24
661 661 4 133.00 $133.00 $879 -4.00
815 815 2 125.00 $125.00 $1,019
990 990 3 119.00 $119.00 $1,178

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
345 345 3 141.00 $141.00 $486
415 415 7 134.00 $134.00 $556 -3.91
460 460 5 130.00 $130.00 $598 -6.71
495 value added 495 3 140.00 $140.00 $693
504–514 511 34 132.00–133.00 $132.74 $678 -1.19
554 554 10 127.00 $127.00 $704
606–628 620 20 126.00–132.00 $129.32 $802 -1.18
763–793 774 19 123.50–130.00 $127.55 $987 -3.95
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 3 147.00 $147.00 $426
332–345 341 7 133.00–137.00 $135.89 $463
512–514 513 22 120.00–125.00 $123.41 $633 -1.84
580 580 2 102.00 $102.00 $592
656 656 4 110.00 $110.00 $722 -22.00
728 728 14 118.50 $118.50 $863 -5.50
770 770 2 105.00 $105.00 $808 -20.00
820 820 2 104.00–107.00 $105.50 $865

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300 300 6 161.00 $161.00 $483
383 383 7 151.50 $151.50 $580 -0.96
417 417 9 144.00 $144.00 $600 -1.00
477 477 13 139.00 $139.00 $663 -4.00
509 509 7 130.00 $130.00 $662 -8.00
563 563 17 133.25 $133.25 $750 -4.75
623 623 17 127.50 $127.50 $794 -3.25
716 716 9 117.00 $117.00 $838 -3.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300 300 1 130.00 $130.00 $390
350 350 1 145.00 $145.00 $508
409 409 5 134.00 $134.00 $548
455 455 6 131.00 $131.00 $596 +6.96
524 524 8 121.00–124.00 $122.50 $642 -7.75
589 589 8 123.00 $123.00 $724
658 658 4 109.00 $109.00 $717 -1.00
836 836 4 86.00 $86.00 $719
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1150 1150 Young (2-4 yrs)N/A 1 920.00 $920.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
915–1286 1220 80-85% 13 51.00–54.00 $53.14 $648
955–1510 1320 80-85% 23 55.00–65.00 $60.54 $799 -1.01
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1469 1469 75-80% 10 63.75 $63.75 $936
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
900–1050 987 85-90% 3 37.00–45.00 $41.97 $414
1216 1216 85-90% 4 55.00 $55.00 $669

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1160–1320 1240 2 74.00–82.00 $78.26 $970
1695–2095 1866 6 87.00–97.00 $90.38 $1,686 -12.62

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
950–1100 989 (<2 yrs)Open 6 61.00–94.00 $68.18 $674

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
980 980 Young (2-4 yrs)1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo) 1 990.00 $990.00
950–1145 1048 Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 600.00–710.00 $660.12
1065 1065 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 860.00 $860.00
1100 1100 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 930.00 $930.00
1235 1235 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 4 810.00 $810.00
1255–1600 1439 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 770.00–940.00 $885.50

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
980 980 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 890.00 $890.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1110 1110 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 900.00 $900.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.