Cattle Market Pulse

Lower Middle Tennessee Cattlemen's Association Market Report

Columbia, Tennessee · USDA-reported Video Auction Livestock

Sale of Friday, December 5, 2025

1,168 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Lower Middle Tennessee Cattlemen's Association report →

heavy 8-weight M&L 1 steers $326.48/cwt +10.33 vs last sale · ≈ $2,811/hd at 861 lb · 380 head
light 8-weight M&L 1 heifers $311.89/cwt +17.89 vs last sale · ≈ $2,536/hd at 813 lb · 251 head
light 8-weight M&L 1 steers $329.00/cwt ≈ $2,764/hd at 840 lb · 206 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 1,168

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
725 value added 725 66 357.75 $357.75 $2,594
840 value added 840 206 325.50–330.50 $329.00 $2,764
850–875 value added 861 380 318.00–333.50 $326.48 $2,811
940 value added 940 135 314.00–315.00 $314.53 $2,957
960 value added 960 60 313.00 $313.00 $3,005

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
765 value added 765 70 306.00 $306.00 $2,341
800–825 value added 813 251 308.00–315.50 $311.89 $2,536

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.