Cattle Market Pulse

Low Country Livestock Exchange Market Report

Darlington, South Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, October 17, 2023

625 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Low Country Livestock Exchange report →

light 5-weight M&L 3 heifers $184.09/cwt +14.09 vs last sale · ≈ $989/hd at 537 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 625 454 638
Feeder cattle 308 225 303
Slaughter cattle 129 83 132
Replacement cattle 31 21 26

No comparisons made this week on all classes of feeder cattle due to limited comparable sales. Slaughter cows were 3.00 higher, slaughter bull were 2.00 lower. There was an average offering of average to plain quality cattle with active buyer participation. ** A light demand for cattle with excessive hair. **

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
418 418 4 220.00 $220.00 $920
450 450 1 205.00 $205.00 $922
583–595 589 6 215.00–219.00 $217.02 $1,278 +7.02
675 675 1 202.50 $202.50 $1,367
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
450–486 477 4 237.50–250.00 $240.45 $1,147
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
615 615 1 170.00 $170.00 $1,046

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Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280 280 1 190.00 $190.00 $532
300–345 329 4 185.00–195.00 $188.73 $621 -2.56
380 380 1 185.00 $185.00 $703 -2.60
400–440 423 6 180.00 $180.00 $761 +4.03
486–493 489 8 183.00–187.00 $184.51 $902 -0.76
510–547 537 10 177.50–187.50 $184.09 $989
550–565 557 3 175.00–185.00 $179.99 $1,003 -0.01
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
200 200 1 200.00 $200.00 $400
360–370 361 7 197.50–201.00 $200.49 $724 -5.40
400–435 420 3 190.00–205.00 $198.21 $832 +1.98
460–485 470 5 190.00–199.00 $195.87 $921 -4.13
505–520 510 3 190.00–201.00 $197.26 $1,006
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300 300 1 217.50 $217.50 $652

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Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260 260 1 220.00 $220.00 $572 +13.99
300–345 334 6 197.50–217.50 $203.92 $681
350–395 378 9 187.50–210.00 $202.69 $766 -3.60
455–493 478 5 207.50 $207.50 $992 +27.50
565–595 580 2 190.00–199.00 $194.38 $1,127
607 607 2 195.00 $195.00 $1,184 +20.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–280 275 4 230.00–240.00 $237.59 $653
345 345 1 235.00 $235.00 $811 +20.00
350–368 362 3 220.00–235.00 $224.83 $814 +5.74
405–445 425 3 212.50–230.00 $219.80 $934 +9.74
480 480 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,056 +14.28
540 540 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,134 +4.25
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
450 450 1 245.00 $245.00 $1,102

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
810–1320 1073 80-85% 15 66.00–87.00 $82.52 $885
820–1390 1181 80-85% 25 88.00–98.00 $91.14 $1,076 -1.18
1280 1280 80-85% 1 115.00 $115.00 $1,472
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
760–1250 958 85-90% 12 60.00–86.00 $75.28 $721
900–1105 1004 85-90% 4 89.00–94.00 $90.58 $909
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1245–1660 1454 75-80% 5 88.00–94.00 $91.07 $1,324

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1160–1505 1356 4 99.00–110.00 $105.88 $1,436
1460–2005 1773 5 116.00–123.00 $119.29 $2,115

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
665–785 717 (<2 yrs)Open 3 898.00–1,000.00 $939.15
840 840 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 756.00 $756.00
925 925 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 759.00 $759.00
Small 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
670 670 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 637.00 $637.00
Small 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
700 700 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 420.00 $420.00

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
780–850 815 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 671.00–680.00 $675.69
740–985 875 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 3 696.00–847.00 $770.15
835–1335 1062 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 825.00–1,275.00 $1,083.16
875–1240 1078 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 6 990.00–1,200.00 $1,096.48
1145 1145 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,053.00 $1,053.00
Small 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
710 710 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 540.00 $540.00

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
125–185 159 16 80.00–115.00 $92.55 $147
190 190 1 72.50 $72.50 $138
220–295 258 2 100.00 $100.00 $258 +34.69

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–395 372 5 5.00–7.50 $5.95 $22
460 460 1 7.50 $7.50 $34

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
50 50 Kids (<1 yr)N/A 1 185.00 $185.00 +90.00
80 80 6 140.00 $140.00 -16.43
80 80 Kids (<1 yr)N/A 1 230.00 $230.00 +73.57
80 80 1 80.00 $80.00 -76.43
100–130 110 3 120.00–130.00 $126.67 -5.83
100–130 114 5 145.00–220.00 $172.00 +39.50
140 140 Kids (<1 yr)N/A 1 340.00 $340.00 +207.50
150 150 1 390.00 $390.00 +140.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1070 1070 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,700.00 $1,700.00
1165 1165 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,160.00 $1,160.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
945 945 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,475.00 $1,475.00
955 955 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,125.00 $1,125.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
20 20 2 35.00–37.50 $36.25 +16.25
30 30 1 42.50 $42.50 -8.33
30 30 1 20.00 $20.00 -30.83
30 30 1 30.00 $30.00 -20.83
40 40 5 35.00–40.00 $37.50 -32.50
40 40 2 60.00 $60.00 -10.00
50 50 5 70.00–80.00 $78.00 -82.00
50 50 8 100.00–120.00 $107.50 -52.50
50 50 4 50.00–60.00 $52.50 -107.50
70 70 4 120.00–140.00 $125.00 -35.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
50 50 Yearlings (1-2 yrs)Open 1 140.00 $140.00 +82.50
50 50 1 100.00 $100.00 +42.50
60 60 1 100.00 $100.00 +13.89
70 70 Kids (<1 yr)Open 1 97.50 $97.50 +11.39
80 80 4 50.00–72.50 $60.63 -25.48
80 80 2 87.50–100.00 $93.75 +7.64
80 80 3 130.00–135.00 $131.67 +45.56
80 80 1 75.00 $75.00 -11.11
80 80 Yearlings (1-2 yrs)Open 1 260.00 $260.00 +173.89
100 100 3 142.50–152.50 $148.33 -1.67
100 100 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 152.50–200.00 $170.83 +20.83
100 100 2 57.50–67.50 $62.50 -87.50
100 100 1 110.00 $110.00 -40.00
150 150 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 4 210.00–240.00 $231.25 +51.25

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
20–28 23 18 10.00–30.00 $18.95 -13.55
25 25 12 37.50–52.50 $46.25 +13.75

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
285 285 1 85.00 $85.00 $242
430 430 1 62.50 $62.50 $269
450–485 468 2 30.00–57.50 $43.24 $202
590 590 1 47.50 $47.50 $280
640–660 650 2 40.00–47.50 $43.69 $284

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
80 80 1 180.00 $180.00 -21.43
100 100 1 230.00 $230.00 -28.33

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.