Cattle Market Pulse

Lake Cumberland Livestock Market Report

Somerset, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Saturday, July 25, 2026

681 head sold ·Official USDA report

light 7-weight M&L 1-2 steers $362.89/cwt -5.10 vs last sale · ≈ $2,600/hd at 716 lb · 154 head
light 6-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $353.13/cwt ≈ $2,275/hd at 644 lb · 88 head
heavy 9-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $259.69/cwt ≈ $2,477/hd at 954 lb · 17 head
Somerset, KY 7-weight steers sold at $363/cwt, right in line with the KY average ($363), but $11/cwt under Russell Springs, KY ($374). The class is down $28/cwt from its mid-June peak of $390. What this means — computed from this report and its neighbors
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 681 617 1,028
Feeder cattle 542 551 943
Slaughter cattle 60 42 47
Replacement cattle 79 24 38

Compared to last Saturday the feeder market was lower with an average quality offering. Feeder steers 450 lbs and under were sharply lower, while the 500-700 lbs steers were 3.00 to 5.00 lower with moderate demand. Feeder heifers 400 lbs and under were sharply lower, while heifers 500 lbs and over were steady to 4.00 lower with a good supply and spotty demand. Buyers were active today, however bawling, off colored, and plainer quality cattle received heavy discounts. Slaughter cows were steady to 2.00 lower with a good supply and slaughter bulls were 2.00 to 4.00 lower with good demand.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255 255 2 505.00 $505.00 $1,288
345–347 346 3 450.00–460.00 $453.32 $1,568 -96.68
396 396 3 465.00 $465.00 $1,841 -47.34
425–426 426 5 470.00–490.00 $486.01 $2,070 -25.31
460–475 468 2 455.00–465.00 $459.92 $2,152 +26.55
510 510 3 425.00–435.00 $431.67 $2,202 -3.33
560 560 1 390.00 $390.00 $2,184 -29.67
620 620 2 375.00–400.00 $387.50 $2,402
670–693 683 7 345.00–375.00 $354.18 $2,419
713–719 value added 716 148 358.50–368.50 $363.59 $2,603 -4.40
710–730 726 6 330.00–351.00 $345.75 $2,510
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300 300 1 400.00 $400.00 $1,200 -100.00
490 490 2 420.00 $420.00 $2,058
535 535 1 380.00 $380.00 $2,033
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1655–1740 1698 2 200.00–217.50 $208.97 $3,548
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
510 510 1 300.00 $300.00 $1,530

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
257–270 261 3 420.00 $420.00 $1,096 -80.00
345 345 1 430.00 $430.00 $1,484 -41.75
366–390 382 10 430.00–442.00 $435.32 $1,663 -17.79
412–440 422 6 410.00–435.00 $421.60 $1,779 -2.10
460–475 470 4 400.00–420.00 $409.89 $1,926 -16.69
505–530 521 10 365.00–390.00 $372.95 $1,943 -10.01
525 525 1 300.00 $300.00 $1,575 -82.96
525 value added 525 1 415.00 $415.00 $2,179
575–580 578 2 360.00–380.00 $370.04 $2,139 -0.41
600–625 610 4 320.00–345.00 $331.20 $2,020
603–648 value added 646 84 352.50–354.25 $354.17 $2,288
650–675 656 5 300.00–310.00 $305.95 $2,007 -4.05
735–740 737 3 280.00–290.00 $286.65 $2,113
765–790 778 2 270.00–280.00 $275.08 $2,140
952–990 954 17 255.00–260.00 $259.69 $2,477
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240 240 1 400.00 $400.00 $960 -53.81
275–290 282 3 400.00 $400.00 $1,128 -30.00
300–340 324 4 400.00 $400.00 $1,296 -44.22
395 395 1 402.50 $402.50 $1,590 -11.74
410–445 427 7 380.00–400.00 $391.40 $1,671 -6.07
460–495 477 6 360.00–380.00 $371.54 $1,772 -24.85
515–545 530 2 320.00 $320.00 $1,696
556–595 572 7 320.00–345.00 $334.63 $1,914
680 680 1 288.00 $288.00 $1,958 +8.00
900 900 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,980
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370 370 1 350.00 $350.00 $1,295 -10.00
415–430 423 2 330.00–350.00 $339.82 $1,437
540 540 1 285.00 $285.00 $1,539 -15.00
565 565 1 300.00 $300.00 $1,695

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240 240 2 475.00 $475.00 $1,140
307–327 320 6 470.00–500.00 $490.42 $1,569 -25.86
370 370 1 400.00 $400.00 $1,480 -111.35
382–395 386 3 455.00–465.00 $461.59 $1,782 -49.76
417–445 422 6 450.00–475.00 $466.47 $1,969 -23.26
455–480 471 4 410.00–425.00 $418.07 $1,969 -55.59
510–535 525 12 380.00–412.00 $395.79 $2,078 +45.79
550 550 1 390.00 $390.00 $2,145 +7.65
600–645 617 13 350.00–370.00 $362.97 $2,240 +12.08
658 658 3 345.00 $345.00 $2,270 +18.34
705–715 710 2 300.00–320.00 $309.93 $2,201 -7.57
905–935 915 3 250.00–275.00 $258.24 $2,363
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290–295 291 4 420.00–455.00 $443.80 $1,291 -26.20
335–340 337 4 450.00 $450.00 $1,516 +13.39
365–385 375 3 430.00–450.00 $439.91 $1,650 -6.87
430–440 435 2 430.00–435.00 $432.47 $1,881 -17.53
451–490 462 8 400.00–415.00 $403.85 $1,866 -28.53
500–540 529 10 350.00–372.50 $368.46 $1,949 -12.95
566–575 569 6 340.00–355.00 $349.99 $1,991
600–640 614 4 306.00–325.00 $312.71 $1,920 +22.71
800–805 803 2 245.00–260.00 $252.48 $2,027
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215 215 1 400.00 $400.00 $860
250 250 1 400.00 $400.00 $1,000
430–440 435 2 365.00–377.50 $371.32 $1,615 -28.68
775 775 1 235.00 $235.00 $1,821
845 845 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,859
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1655–1710 1683 Young (2-4 yrs)N/A 2 3,400.00–4,850.00 $4,136.85
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
730 730 1 280.00 $280.00 $2,044
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1195 1195 Young (2-4 yrs)N/A 1 2,500.00 $2,500.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1065–1315 1195 80-85% 13 172.00–184.00 $177.91 $2,126
1150–1295 1256 80-85% 5 187.00–193.00 $190.21 $2,389
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
600–945 760 85-90% 3 145.00–160.00 $152.32 $1,158 +32.35
850–965 908 85-90% 2 140.00 $140.00 $1,271
865–1080 973 85-90% 2 90.00–100.00 $95.55 $930
955–1165 1061 85-90% 7 165.00–180.00 $172.35 $1,829 +27.30
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1350–1360 1353 75-80% 3 187.00–188.00 $187.33 $2,535
1370–2040 1642 75-80% 7 170.00–185.00 $177.60 $2,916

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1240–1680 1413 4 179.00–200.00 $193.85 $2,739
1375–1690 1536 6 208.00–225.00 $215.10 $3,304

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
790 790 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 245.00 $245.00 $1,936
935 fancy 935 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 315.00 $315.00 $2,945
910–1360 1118 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 7 189.00–225.00 $202.63 $2,265

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
865–1285 1059 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 2,500.00–2,700.00 $2,596.87
1065 1065 Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 2,000.00 $2,000.00
1230–1270 1262 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 5 2,400.00–2,800.00 $2,477.97
1105–1422 1316 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 2,800.00–3,400.00 $3,232.11
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1025 1025 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,000.00 $2,000.00
1135–1290 1209 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 2,000.00–2,300.00 $2,203.31

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
655 655 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,750.00 $1,750.00
935 935 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,550.00 $2,550.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1055 1055 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 3,800.00 $3,800.00
1220–1390 1285 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 3 3,000.00–3,500.00 $3,341.76
1400 1400 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 2 4,000.00 $4,000.00
1197–1660 1465 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 7 3,800.00–4,450.00 $4,162.23
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1360–1415 1388 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 2 3,300.00–3,500.00 $3,401.98

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.