Cattle Market Pulse

Lake Cumberland Livestock Market Report

Somerset, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Saturday, October 25, 2025

1,256 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Lake Cumberland Livestock report →

heavy 7-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $329.25/cwt +14.25 vs last sale · ≈ $2,548/hd at 774 lb · 160 head
light 8-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $312.11/cwt -8.81 vs last sale · ≈ $2,604/hd at 834 lb · 85 head
light 6-weight M&L 1-2 steers $377.66/cwt +27.04 vs last sale · ≈ $2,353/hd at 623 lb · 57 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 1,256

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
185 fancy 185 1 500.00 $500.00 $925
220–225 fancy 222 3 425.00–455.00 $434.92 $966 -65.08
262 262 2 400.00 $400.00 $1,048
260–297 fancy 276 8 422.50–485.00 $454.05 $1,253
305–345 fancy 325 4 415.00–455.00 $431.88 $1,404 -43.12
320–345 335 5 380.00–400.00 $388.34 $1,301
360 360 1 410.00 $410.00 $1,476 +12.59
360–377 fancy 373 9 437.50–500.00 $465.26 $1,735 +3.92
400–447 429 4 382.50–400.00 $387.89 $1,664 -7.11
420–447 fancy 439 9 430.00–480.00 $443.89 $1,949 -7.79
450–476 465 6 400.00–405.00 $402.56 $1,872 +16.46
470–491 fancy 479 18 420.00–445.00 $437.46 $2,095 +17.48
515–541 527 8 350.00–375.00 $365.38 $1,926
503–537 value added 531 25 404.00–435.00 $429.78 $2,282 +28.36
555–592 576 5 350.00–375.00 $363.24 $2,092 -8.77
558–595 value added 582 11 388.00–400.00 $391.69 $2,280 -3.48
620 620 1 342.50 $342.50 $2,124 -2.50
600–633 value added 623 56 353.00–387.00 $378.29 $2,357 +25.79
665 value added 665 5 360.00–373.00 $367.80 $2,446 +4.61
660–682 675 3 335.00–338.00 $335.98 $2,268
705–724 722 9 328.00–340.00 $329.30 $2,378
766 766 4 320.00 $320.00 $2,451 +10.00
857–861 858 15 326.00–330.00 $329.20 $2,825 +1.20
983 value added 983 54 316.75 $316.75 $3,114
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
477–490 481 3 340.00–370.00 $359.82 $1,731
545 545 1 345.00 $345.00 $1,880
560 560 1 343.00 $343.00 $1,921

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
210–240 225 2 370.00–395.00 $383.33 $862
253–295 fancy 260 7 400.00–427.50 $417.84 $1,086 -12.29
285–290 287 6 365.00–390.00 $384.95 $1,105 +34.95
300–345 325 10 360.00–385.00 $373.76 $1,215 +9.45
335–340 fancy 338 3 410.00–425.00 $414.95 $1,403 +14.95
350–392 373 11 360.00–390.00 $368.74 $1,375 +6.24
363–394 fancy 384 10 400.00–420.00 $406.26 $1,560 -13.74
402–425 fancy 412 7 382.50–400.00 $394.84 $1,627 +9.31
400–445 432 33 350.00–375.00 $354.69 $1,532 -6.69
451–455 fancy 453 17 380.00–387.50 $384.68 $1,743
450–495 471 17 350.00–360.00 $354.32 $1,669 -11.34
505–547 526 18 330.00–347.50 $340.69 $1,792 +4.90
522–540 value added 530 7 350.00–370.00 $364.17 $1,930 +1.99
565–575 569 7 330.00–340.00 $335.68 $1,910 -0.28
565–573 value added 571 14 355.00–360.00 $356.06 $2,033 -2.29
606–635 value added 611 19 340.00–353.00 $350.87 $2,144 +5.87
605–630 612 10 310.00–325.00 $318.34 $1,948 +1.46
650–697 672 6 315.00–325.00 $319.99 $2,150 -6.60
750 750 1 290.00 $290.00 $2,175
760–785 value added 774 159 327.85–331.50 $329.50 $2,550
805 805 2 300.00 $300.00 $2,415 +30.00
808–843 value added 835 83 312.00–312.50 $312.40 $2,609 -9.35
850–860 852 5 260.00–275.00 $263.03 $2,241
920 920 1 270.00 $270.00 $2,484
960–990 975 2 250.00–270.00 $260.15 $2,536
1027 value added 1027 49 288.50 $288.50 $2,963
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
275 275 1 355.00 $355.00 $976
310–335 322 3 340.00–350.00 $344.92 $1,111
360–395 374 8 320.00–355.00 $345.57 $1,292 +10.57
410–445 429 11 330.00–347.50 $338.30 $1,451 +18.30
450–495 474 16 305.00–347.50 $335.89 $1,592 +9.77
505–535 525 3 300.00–310.00 $303.40 $1,593 -6.98
555–595 576 19 307.50–322.00 $315.79 $1,819 +5.79
605–620 613 6 290.00–300.00 $295.03 $1,809 +25.03
655–690 676 7 250.00–300.00 $280.83 $1,898 +13.01
700 700 1 250.00 $250.00 $1,750 ±0.00
770–775 772 3 220.00–255.00 $231.72 $1,789 -48.28
805–835 817 3 230.00–250.00 $240.92 $1,968 +40.92
850 850 1 225.00 $225.00 $1,912 -25.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
200 200 1 370.00 $370.00 $740
216–242 fancy 225 9 430.00–470.00 $454.13 $1,022 -17.80
275–295 fancy 285 2 420.00–435.00 $427.24 $1,218 -17.76
300–330 314 5 385.00–405.00 $395.17 $1,241 -4.83
308–340 fancy 317 5 420.00–465.00 $432.08 $1,370 -12.56
355–360 fancy 358 3 420.00 $420.00 $1,504 -8.78
350–395 380 17 385.00–405.00 $397.44 $1,510 -1.90
405–425 fancy 415 2 410.00–415.00 $412.44 $1,712 -12.37
410–447 434 17 370.00–400.00 $384.98 $1,671 -8.95
455–495 469 26 365.00–393.00 $379.28 $1,779 -7.59
500–545 526 17 335.00–360.00 $346.72 $1,824 -12.70
555–597 572 32 331.00–357.00 $345.58 $1,977 -9.42
600–615 fancy 608 8 340.00–345.00 $344.24 $2,093 -15.76
602–640 619 5 317.50–330.00 $322.04 $1,993 -11.41
654 fancy 654 6 345.00 $345.00 $2,256
655–667 663 3 320.00–337.00 $325.60 $2,159 -3.10
785 785 1 278.00 $278.00 $2,182 -17.25
865 865 1 260.00 $260.00 $2,249
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325 325 1 365.00 $365.00 $1,186 +15.00
380–395 388 2 360.00 $360.00 $1,397 +15.00
420–445 433 7 320.00–365.00 $351.35 $1,521
455–495 481 38 300.00–365.00 $352.03 $1,693 +24.81
500–520 510 5 300.00–330.00 $320.82 $1,636 -1.79
570–585 576 4 280.00–330.00 $302.58 $1,743 -28.29
600–620 608 3 265.00–305.00 $279.90 $1,702 +5.89
660–695 682 3 270.00–305.00 $281.30 $1,918 +14.22
705–740 721 4 245.00–275.00 $260.81 $1,880 -9.19
750–785 771 4 240.00–260.00 $250.11 $1,928 -23.17
815–840 828 3 221.00–235.00 $228.63 $1,893
915 915 1 237.50 $237.50 $2,173
985 985 1 218.00 $218.00 $2,147 +3.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1270 1270 80-85% 1 80.00 $80.00 $1,016 -66.63
1200–1460 1313 80-85% 18 135.00–154.00 $148.39 $1,948
1095–1470 1320 80-85% 18 155.00–182.00 $163.39 $2,157
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
935–1110 1023 85-90% 4 90.00–100.00 $95.27 $975 -9.67
900–1120 1045 85-90% 7 120.00–131.00 $126.60 $1,323 -33.40
915–1195 1050 85-90% 7 140.00–150.00 $145.17 $1,524
935–1155 1077 85-90% 10 155.00–169.00 $159.65 $1,719
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1520–1605 1563 75-80% 2 146.00–150.00 $147.95 $2,312
1525–1860 1599 75-80% 6 155.00–168.00 $161.34 $2,580

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1150–1730 1508 6 153.00–183.00 $175.22 $2,642 -25.78
1170–1885 1561 7 184.00–194.00 $188.10 $2,936
1720–2110 1937 3 200.00–205.00 $202.70 $3,926

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
835–955 895 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 200.00–210.00 $205.34 $1,838
825–1065 945 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 247.50–257.50 $251.87 $2,380

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1015–1065 1040 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 1,925.00–2,175.00 $2,053.00
1050 1050 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,800.00 $1,800.00
1060–1150 1113 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,500.00–2,150.00 $1,815.12
840–1450 1115 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 7 1,950.00–3,075.00 $2,717.04
910–1550 1177 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 18 1,700.00–3,100.00 $2,161.18
1165–1385 1275 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 2,850.00–3,200.00 $3,040.10
1300–1345 1322 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 2,300.00–2,650.00 $2,432.91
1355 1355 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 2,100.00 $2,100.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
875 875 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,850.00 $1,850.00
885 885 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,600.00 $1,600.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
800–950 873 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 1,750.00–2,500.00 $2,037.25
800–990 895 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,400.00–2,475.00 $1,994.55

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Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
715 715 1 285.00 $285.00 $2,038
882 882 2 220.00 $220.00 $1,940

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1095 1095 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 3,000.00 $3,000.00
1145 1145 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,975.00 $1,975.00
1185 1185 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 2,650.00 $2,650.00
1285 1285 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 2,200.00 $2,200.00 -138.50
1190–1340 1293 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 4 1,875.00–2,700.00 $2,242.02 -1,457.98
1300 1300 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 4,050.00 $4,050.00
1225–1375 1303 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 6 2,800.00–3,700.00 $3,245.20
1585–1835 1710 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 3,700.00–3,950.00 $3,834.14
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
950 950 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 2,150.00 $2,150.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.