Cattle Market Pulse

Lake Cumberland Livestock Market Report

Somerset, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Saturday, September 9, 2023

1,892 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Lake Cumberland Livestock report →

light 6-weight M&L 1-2 steers $268.96/cwt +26.59 vs last sale · ≈ $1,631/hd at 606 lb · 125 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $247.77/cwt +17.24 vs last sale · ≈ $1,285/hd at 519 lb · 124 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 steers $273.27/cwt +16.18 vs last sale · ≈ $1,322/hd at 484 lb · 82 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,892 848 1,496
Feeder cattle 1,654 655 1,206
Slaughter cattle 179 164 165
Replacement cattle 59 29 125

Compared to last week: Feeder steers 6.00 to 8.00 higher, with value added steers sharply higher. Feeder heifers under 600lbs steady, heifers 600lbs and over sharply higher. Strong demand for feeder classes. Slaughter cows steady. Slaughter bulls steady. Good demand for slaughter classes.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
323 fancy 323 3 292.50 $292.50 $945 +4.50
335 335 1 267.50 $267.50 $896
358 fancy 358 6 285.00 $285.00 $1,020 +15.00
358–397 379 10 250.00–270.00 $259.79 $985 +12.29
415 fancy 415 1 274.00 $274.00 $1,137 +9.59
405–445 430 35 250.00–267.00 $258.13 $1,110 +9.16
450–498 483 29 240.00–265.00 $254.19 $1,228 +13.21
467–487 fancy 484 53 268.00–286.00 $283.71 $1,373 +17.67
502–506 value added 503 11 264.00–275.00 $270.98 $1,363 +13.98
500–545 519 38 235.00–257.50 $249.78 $1,296 +6.62
556–595 567 56 240.00–254.00 $251.43 $1,426 +11.88
562–590 value added 572 11 265.00–280.00 $273.01 $1,562 +12.10
595 595 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,250 -29.55
600–637 value added 604 114 262.00–275.00 $271.28 $1,639
615 fancy 615 1 285.00 $285.00 $1,753
617–640 634 10 226.00–248.00 $240.86 $1,527 -1.51
680 value added 680 64 267.25 $267.25 $1,817 +13.38
687 687 14 245.50 $245.50 $1,687 +12.53
707 value added 707 14 260.50 $260.50 $1,842 +17.24
705–745 728 3 212.50–234.00 $223.65 $1,628
760–765 762 3 234.00–235.00 $234.33 $1,786 +0.33
764–799 value added 788 40 240.00–246.00 $241.89 $1,906
1015–1019 1019 16 205.00–207.00 $206.88 $2,108
1025 value added 1025 109 218.00 $218.00 $2,234
1150 1150 1 179.00 $179.00 $2,058
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–340 330 2 200.00–220.00 $210.30 $694
365–390 378 5 200.00–217.50 $208.92 $790 -28.58
405 405 1 180.00 $180.00 $729 -37.50
460–485 473 3 158.00–200.00 $181.09 $857
510–530 520 2 155.00–185.00 $169.71 $882
625 625 1 190.00 $190.00 $1,188 -22.50
740 740 1 136.00 $136.00 $1,006
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
422–440 431 4 215.00–240.00 $233.11 $1,005
475 475 1 224.00 $224.00 $1,064
505–520 513 2 225.00–232.50 $228.70 $1,173
560–570 565 2 207.50–221.00 $214.31 $1,211
630 630 1 221.00 $221.00 $1,392 +3.00
780 780 2 212.50 $212.50 $1,658

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205–230 213 3 226.00–237.50 $230.61 $491 +0.61
252–295 260 9 240.00–245.00 $244.25 $635 +5.57
305–340 330 10 230.00–250.00 $237.07 $782 -9.83
350–395 378 19 234.00–250.00 $241.54 $913 -0.78
400–446 422 27 220.00–240.00 $230.75 $974 -7.61
406–440 fancy 422 16 243.00–245.00 $244.09 $1,030 -3.43
453–495 471 53 220.00–240.00 $233.27 $1,099 +2.20
455–493 fancy 480 24 241.00–245.00 $243.03 $1,167 -4.96
506–547 value added 517 96 242.50–257.75 $252.71 $1,307 +7.71
505–547 525 28 221.00–241.00 $230.83 $1,212 +0.90
550–577 562 26 217.00–235.00 $223.25 $1,255 +0.22
615–622 value added 618 5 233.00–234.00 $233.40 $1,442
610–645 631 23 210.00–229.00 $223.37 $1,409 +1.60
650–690 659 31 210.00–230.00 $226.37 $1,492 +8.84
710 710 1 218.00 $218.00 $1,548 +13.00
840 840 1 205.00 $205.00 $1,722 +9.40
945 945 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,701
1029 value added 1029 51 187.50 $187.50 $1,929
1095 1095 1 150.00 $150.00 $1,642
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305 305 2 226.00 $226.00 $689 -1.35
352–385 368 5 221.00–224.00 $222.22 $818 -2.78
425 425 1 210.00 $210.00 $892 -2.50
495–498 498 6 205.00–210.00 $205.83 $1,025 -7.96
505–545 520 10 202.00–215.00 $209.50 $1,089 +9.50
555–590 570 9 200.00–215.00 $210.03 $1,197 -1.98
603–605 604 4 197.50–202.00 $200.87 $1,213 -1.63
665–690 678 4 185.00–200.00 $192.46 $1,305 -7.54
740 740 1 170.00 $170.00 $1,258 -10.02
767–778 773 6 170.00–180.00 $173.31 $1,340
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325 325 1 215.00 $215.00 $699 +12.39
355–385 370 2 200.00–220.00 $209.59 $775 +10.43
435–440 438 2 187.50–200.00 $193.79 $849 +1.29
455–490 473 2 200.00 $200.00 $946 +11.29
510 510 1 185.00 $185.00 $944 +15.00
555–587 572 6 185.00–196.00 $190.41 $1,089 +10.41
610–645 628 2 150.00–180.00 $164.58 $1,034 -19.49
660 660 1 168.00 $168.00 $1,109
700 700 1 150.00 $150.00 $1,050 ±0.00
780 780 1 160.00 $160.00 $1,248
1065 1065 2 109.00 $109.00 $1,161
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
865–1305 1085 2 130.00–134.00 $132.41 $1,437

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
219–223 221 8 285.00–287.50 $285.95 $632 +13.68
290 290 1 255.00 $255.00 $740 +5.00
310–315 312 3 245.00–255.00 $249.16 $777 +6.19
315 fancy 315 3 280.00 $280.00 $882 -7.50
355–382 fancy 373 5 262.50–270.00 $267.07 $996 -3.66
370–398 384 9 243.00–257.50 $249.54 $958 +7.51
400 fancy 400 2 255.00 $255.00 $1,020
405–445 429 11 230.00–250.00 $247.83 $1,063 +6.86
450–495 477 30 230.00–250.00 $239.75 $1,144 +6.08
476–485 fancy 479 25 252.50–258.00 $254.94 $1,221
500–510 fancy 509 7 253.00–255.00 $254.72 $1,297
510–545 535 18 230.00–242.50 $238.93 $1,278 +56.93
550–590 575 28 222.00–237.00 $231.61 $1,332 +1.45
610–640 623 6 218.00–226.00 $223.68 $1,394 -0.77
650 fancy 650 1 228.00 $228.00 $1,482
665–690 679 6 200.00–217.00 $212.30 $1,442 +0.17
710 fancy 710 1 222.00 $222.00 $1,576 +21.00
705–735 717 3 210.00–214.00 $211.31 $1,515 +24.13
762–775 766 3 201.00–202.50 $201.51 $1,544
805 805 1 181.00 $181.00 $1,457
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220–230 225 2 182.50–210.00 $195.94 $441
366–380 368 6 209.00–210.00 $209.17 $770 -6.83
482 482 7 195.00 $195.00 $940 -7.33
530 530 1 172.50 $172.50 $914 -28.27
575–587 583 3 187.50–195.00 $192.53 $1,122 +10.03
605 605 1 188.00 $188.00 $1,137 +10.27
695 695 1 175.00 $175.00 $1,216 +5.00
785–790 788 2 138.00–150.00 $143.98 $1,135
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260 260 1 238.00 $238.00 $619
345 345 6 235.00 $235.00 $811
362–385 372 4 220.00–237.50 $231.76 $862 +6.76
420 420 1 215.00 $215.00 $903
480–485 483 2 200.00–220.00 $209.95 $1,014 -2.35
505–525 512 3 210.00–212.50 $210.86 $1,080 -1.64
595 595 1 217.00 $217.00 $1,291
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
575 575 1 186.00 $186.00 $1,070
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1165 1165 (<2 yrs)N/A 1 1,500.00 $1,500.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1055–1325 1125 80-85% 6 78.00–88.00 $83.11 $935
1048–1380 1134 80-85% 16 90.00–98.00 $93.96 $1,066
1030–1355 1170 80-85% 31 100.00–109.00 $102.53 $1,200 +8.90
990–1385 1232 80-85% 31 110.00–132.00 $116.06 $1,430 +12.07
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
682–1125 865 85-90% 19 70.00–88.00 $80.01 $692 -19.99
795–1050 939 85-90% 14 90.00–97.00 $93.23 $875 +17.67
910–1040 969 85-90% 4 110.00–118.00 $113.27 $1,098 +1.27
935–1035 972 85-90% 7 100.00–105.00 $103.10 $1,002 -8.90
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1525 1525 75-80% 1 109.00 $109.00 $1,662
1450–1720 1533 75-80% 8 111.00–122.50 $117.60 $1,803

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1045–1525 1283 6 111.00–117.00 $113.82 $1,460
1065–2270 1479 8 130.00–142.00 $134.55 $1,990
1235–1750 1556 5 124.00–129.00 $126.93 $1,975 +2.23

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
915–970 943 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 900.00–935.00 $916.99
975 975 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,110.00 $1,110.00
987–990 989 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 4 1,025.00–1,150.00 $1,068.78
1050 1050 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,050.00 $1,050.00
960–1227 1079 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 1,050.00–1,275.00 $1,153.51
1060–1165 1113 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,200.00–1,225.00 $1,213.09
1120 1120 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,000.00 $1,000.00
1130 1130 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 3 1,085.00 $1,085.00
1061–1305 1142 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,075.00–1,285.00 $1,154.97
1085–1227 1156 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,300.00–1,475.00 $1,382.13
Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1005 1005 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,250.00 $1,250.00
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
830–895 863 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 900.00 $900.00
1130 1130 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,150.00 $1,150.00
Medium 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
890 890 Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 960.00 $960.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
875 875 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,000.00 $1,000.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
880 880 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 800.00 $800.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1125 1125 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 1 1,200.00 $1,200.00
1205 1205 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 1 1,300.00 $1,300.00

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405 405 2 100.00 $100.00 $405 +15.00
570 570 1 108.00 $108.00 $616
645 645 1 102.00 $102.00 $658

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
350 350 2 130.00 $130.00 $455
412 412 2 131.00 $131.00 $540
595 595 2 124.00 $124.00 $738

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.