Cattle Market Pulse

Lake Cumberland Livestock Market Report

Somerset, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Saturday, March 25, 2023

1,122 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Lake Cumberland Livestock report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $207.56/cwt +3.89 vs last sale · ≈ $984/hd at 474 lb · 73 head
light 8-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $162.75/cwt ≈ $1,375/hd at 845 lb · 67 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $161.00/cwt ≈ $1,420/hd at 882 lb · 61 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,122 604 1,352
Feeder cattle 931 474 1,040
Slaughter cattle 134 88 231
Replacement cattle 57 42 81

Compared to last week: Feeder steers under 550lbs sold steady to 3.00 higher with feeder steers over 550lbs steady. Feeders heifers under 500lbs sold 4.00 to 6.00 higher with feeder heifers over 500lbs steady to 3.00 higher. Slaughter cows sold 2.00 to 4.00 lower. Slaughter bulls sold steady to 2.00 lower.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335–345 340 3 252.50–267.00 $261.44 $889 +0.53
350–385 fancy 367 6 255.00–261.00 $259.70 $953 +3.80
380–392 386 7 235.00–247.00 $241.72 $933 -0.06
405–445 421 16 232.50–250.00 $242.93 $1,023 -5.44
460–492 475 19 230.00–249.00 $241.66 $1,148 +10.30
505–513 value added 506 19 242.00 $242.00 $1,225 +3.00
521–547 540 15 215.00–222.50 $216.84 $1,171 -14.94
567–585 value added 568 14 235.00–237.00 $236.85 $1,345
550–590 569 17 210.00–228.00 $221.61 $1,261 -5.92
607–631 value added 622 19 220.00–224.00 $221.50 $1,378
607–645 625 6 200.00–217.00 $206.50 $1,291 -12.19
655–685 673 4 192.50–205.00 $197.88 $1,332 -12.11
705–735 715 3 182.50–185.00 $184.14 $1,317 -7.79
765–780 767 13 183.00–190.00 $184.85 $1,418 -3.48
848 848 3 170.00 $170.00 $1,442
850–885 868 2 155.00–160.00 $157.55 $1,368 -6.45
915 915 2 145.00 $145.00 $1,327 -15.00
990 990 1 140.00 $140.00 $1,386 -15.00
1070 1070 1 140.00 $140.00 $1,498
1245 1245 1 125.00 $125.00 $1,556
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
445 445 2 222.50 $222.50 $990 +16.50
450–490 468 4 215.00–225.00 $221.78 $1,038
580 580 2 200.00 $200.00 $1,160 -8.74
605 605 1 195.00 $195.00 $1,180 -5.00
665–695 678 3 185.00–190.00 $187.51 $1,271 +7.51
795 795 1 170.00 $170.00 $1,352
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
600 600 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,080 +7.50
760 760 1 177.50 $177.50 $1,349
975 975 2 130.00 $130.00 $1,268
1067 1067 2 130.00 $130.00 $1,387
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
385 385 1 195.00 $195.00 $751

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
210–242 235 5 217.00–227.50 $222.15 $522
270 fancy 270 1 242.50 $242.50 $655
250–295 274 16 207.50–226.00 $217.34 $596 -7.52
300 fancy 300 2 235.00 $235.00 $705 +9.49
300–340 330 19 207.50–225.00 $218.04 $720 +11.20
350–396 378 25 206.00–220.00 $214.39 $810 +10.27
400–435 421 19 200.00–215.00 $206.72 $870 +3.85
450–499 474 70 200.00–213.00 $207.07 $982 +5.03
478 fancy 478 3 219.00 $219.00 $1,047 +8.00
500–540 509 22 182.50–198.00 $191.92 $977 -3.78
507–545 value added 525 7 200.00–205.00 $203.58 $1,069
558–590 572 9 177.00–188.00 $181.69 $1,039 -3.41
587 value added 587 2 205.00 $205.00 $1,203
600–637 620 13 162.00–177.50 $169.34 $1,050 +1.51
650–684 673 12 161.50–175.00 $168.71 $1,135 +4.34
700 700 1 155.00 $155.00 $1,085 -9.00
780 780 4 152.50 $152.50 $1,190
845 value added 845 67 162.75 $162.75 $1,375
882 value added 882 61 161.00 $161.00 $1,420
1030 1030 1 114.00 $114.00 $1,174
1105 1105 1 123.00 $123.00 $1,359
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250 250 1 200.00 $200.00 $500
306 306 4 200.00 $200.00 $612
360–390 372 8 195.00–200.00 $197.77 $736
410 410 1 185.00 $185.00 $758 -5.00
465–480 470 4 186.00–195.00 $191.52 $900 +1.52
580 580 1 170.00 $170.00 $986
655 655 2 154.00 $154.00 $1,009
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280 280 1 167.50 $167.50 $469
315 315 1 180.00 $180.00 $567
525 525 2 173.00 $173.00 $908 +11.19
590 590 2 155.00 $155.00 $914 -13.00
695 695 1 130.00 $130.00 $904
725 725 1 130.00 $130.00 $942
753 753 3 120.00 $120.00 $904
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–395 373 3 170.00–180.00 $176.79 $659
405–430 418 2 155.00 $155.00 $648
590 590 1 155.00 $155.00 $914
650 650 2 140.00 $140.00 $910
Medium 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
445 445 1 192.50 $192.50 $857

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
210 210 1 235.00 $235.00 $494
260–295 280 4 232.00–242.50 $238.54 $668 -2.77
295 fancy 295 2 250.00 $250.00 $738 -20.00
310–345 fancy 328 4 260.00 $260.00 $853 -20.00
320–345 332 10 232.50–252.50 $246.78 $819 +5.53
375 fancy 375 3 252.50 $252.50 $947 +3.11
355–393 384 6 230.00–246.00 $240.92 $925 +11.47
405 fancy 405 3 247.50 $247.50 $1,002 +0.29
405–440 422 15 222.00–240.00 $231.55 $977 -0.44
450–487 467 29 220.00–237.50 $228.11 $1,065 -3.05
506–545 518 17 201.00–212.50 $206.74 $1,071 -6.97
550–580 560 7 195.00–211.00 $204.44 $1,145 -3.36
600–643 631 10 195.00–203.00 $198.99 $1,256 +14.22
705–740 723 2 167.50–171.00 $169.29 $1,224 -5.24
805 805 1 146.00 $146.00 $1,175
945 945 1 133.00 $133.00 $1,257
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
245 245 1 210.00 $210.00 $514
390 390 1 222.50 $222.50 $868 +20.00
427–440 431 3 200.00–209.00 $205.94 $888 +3.97
470–487 482 4 210.00–215.00 $212.27 $1,023 -0.28
500–545 523 2 185.00–189.00 $186.91 $978 +1.91
565–575 570 2 185.00–187.00 $186.01 $1,060 -4.39
605 605 1 175.00 $175.00 $1,059
685 685 1 165.00 $165.00 $1,130 -10.00
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415–445 435 3 195.00 $195.00 $848
510–535 527 3 152.50 $152.50 $804
605 605 1 175.00 $175.00 $1,059 +12.50
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340 340 1 200.00 $200.00 $680
350–360 355 2 200.00 $200.00 $710
495 495 1 195.00 $195.00 $965
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1115 1115 (<2 yrs)N/A 1 1,325.00 $1,325.00

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
690–875 783 85-90% 3 40.00 $40.00 $313 ±0.00
780–1155 960 85-90% 5 50.00–60.00 $54.86 $527 -26.08
790–1290 987 85-90% 24 64.00–75.00 $69.34 $684 -11.60
835–1215 1038 85-90% 17 77.00–88.00 $80.22 $833 +30.22
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1065–1300 1215 80-85% 8 73.00–80.00 $78.10 $949
1145–1360 1251 80-85% 15 83.00–93.00 $86.40 $1,081 -16.31
1150–1455 1304 80-85% 6 94.00–107.00 $99.18 $1,293
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1435–1645 1521 75-80% 7 80.00–90.00 $85.83 $1,305 -16.97

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1300 1300 1 90.00 $90.00 $1,170
1190–1860 1519 9 105.00–117.00 $111.75 $1,697
1130–2155 1755 10 120.00–141.00 $129.47 $2,272

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
770–985 903 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 900.00–1,025.00 $980.40
865–1060 951 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 4 1,050.00–1,150.00 $1,114.91
955 955 Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 725.00 $725.00
950–1175 1063 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 700.00 $700.00
1100 1100 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,125.00 $1,125.00
1155 1155 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,000.00 $1,000.00
1155–1190 1162 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 900.00–1,025.00 $949.70
1140–1450 1295 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,000.00–1,325.00 $1,181.95

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
910 910 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 2 1,125.00–1,150.00 $1,137.50
1130 1130 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 1,025.00 $1,025.00
1095–1365 1189 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 5 1,450.00–1,650.00 $1,532.93 -142.07
960–1420 1190 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 1,300.00–1,435.00 $1,380.55 -294.45
1120–1300 1210 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 1,500.00–2,150.00 $1,800.83
1215–1310 1262 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 6 1,275.00–1,625.00 $1,466.69
1420 1420 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,450.00 $1,450.00

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270–290 280 2 140.00–172.50 $155.67 $436

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.