Cattle Market Pulse

Lake Cumberland Livestock Market Report

Somerset, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Saturday, January 22, 2022

849 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Lake Cumberland Livestock report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 steers $172.56/cwt +8.96 vs last sale · ≈ $983/hd at 570 lb · 122 head
light 6-weight M&L 1-2 steers $158.73/cwt -1.48 vs last sale · ≈ $999/hd at 630 lb · 54 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 bulls $168.96/cwt -10.50 vs last sale · ≈ $796/hd at 471 lb · 39 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 849 1,939 1,580
Feeder cattle 684 1,690 1,420
Slaughter cattle 85 138 80
Replacement cattle 80 111 80

Compared to last week: Steer and heifer calves weighing under 600 pds sold steady to 2.00 higher. Calves over 600 pds including yearlings sold steady. Slaughter cows and bulls 2.00 to 5.00 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–340 313 9 175.00–190.00 $184.57 $578
320 value added 320 4 201.00 $201.00 $643
388–394 value added 392 26 184.00–205.00 $194.44 $762 -1.80
403–430 value added 409 20 179.00–205.00 $196.93 $805 +8.56
417–435 426 6 185.00–201.00 $192.83 $821 +18.01
460–475 470 3 172.00–174.00 $173.35 $815 +1.03
465–477 value added 474 7 163.00–185.50 $179.19 $849 -6.07
500–510 508 6 170.00–172.00 $170.33 $865 +15.71
510–515 value added 511 4 176.00–185.00 $182.73 $934 +7.71
560 560 1 170.00 $170.00 $952 +12.07
558–592 value added 570 121 169.00–176.00 $172.58 $984 +5.11
615–627 622 9 148.00–150.00 $149.12 $928 -6.43
612–645 value added 631 45 155.00–168.00 $160.65 $1,014 -4.02
654 654 4 153.00 $153.00 $1,001 +5.77
650–697 value added 670 14 153.00–158.00 $156.02 $1,045 +5.58
705 705 1 135.00 $135.00 $952 -4.00
708–738 value added 725 29 149.00–151.50 $150.87 $1,094 +1.70
789–790 value added 789 9 139.00–144.50 $142.05 $1,121 -3.68
801–820 value added 810 14 142.00–145.00 $143.27 $1,160 +1.27
830 830 2 137.00 $137.00 $1,137 +1.00
860 value added 860 12 143.00 $143.00 $1,230
1032 value added 1032 5 129.00 $129.00 $1,331

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265 265 1 167.50 $167.50 $444 +5.50
315 315 5 164.00 $164.00 $517 +14.35
324 value added 324 9 168.50 $168.50 $546 +7.58
350–380 value added 371 13 158.00–162.50 $161.19 $598
395–398 397 8 142.00–157.00 $151.40 $601 +6.22
425–440 430 16 142.00–148.00 $145.17 $624 -0.84
446 value added 446 10 154.00 $154.00 $687 +1.48
455–490 474 14 145.00–154.00 $148.13 $702 +2.18
455–497 value added 493 10 155.00–158.00 $155.28 $766 +1.58
512 value added 512 5 149.00 $149.00 $763 +1.83
500–540 520 26 133.00–145.00 $143.10 $744 +1.04
561 value added 561 6 146.00 $146.00 $819 +3.44
570–583 581 6 135.00–136.00 $135.84 $789 -0.04
605–615 value added 611 5 142.00 $142.00 $868 +6.06
605–633 626 13 135.00–140.00 $138.42 $867 +9.42
675–695 678 7 126.00–137.00 $135.39 $918 +5.41
720 value added 720 5 125.00 $125.00 $900 -10.16
736–746 741 6 129.00–132.00 $130.49 $967
817 value added 817 3 130.00 $130.00 $1,062 +1.50
883 883 3 117.00 $117.00 $1,033

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–395 365 7 175.00–177.50 $177.11 $646 -3.13
421–425 422 9 168.00 $168.00 $709 -7.29
460–486 471 39 160.00–180.00 $168.96 $796 -10.50
540–545 543 10 155.00–160.00 $157.30 $854 +1.39
560 560 4 148.00 $148.00 $829 -3.07
615–640 631 14 140.00–145.00 $143.04 $903 +6.52
771 771 3 130.00 $130.00 $1,002 +20.00
830 830 2 122.00 $122.00 $1,013
1060 1060 1 89.00 $89.00 $943

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1060–1910 1388 80-85% 15 75.00–85.00 $80.06 $1,111 +8.12
1010–1900 1540 80-85% 6 70.00–71.00 $70.24 $1,082
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1100–1200 1150 85-90% 2 52.00–55.00 $53.43 $614 -3.19
1100–1300 1164 85-90% 9 60.00–63.00 $60.56 $705 +3.94
1300–1325 1308 85-90% 3 64.00–65.00 $64.66 $846
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1100–1250 1175 75-80% 2 65.00–67.00 $66.06 $776
1400–1455 1428 75-80% 6 68.00–70.00 $69.02 $986 +4.73
1365–1700 1470 75-80% 4 74.00–77.00 $75.68 $1,112

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1100–1700 1400 2 90.00–96.00 $93.64 $1,311
1400 1400 2 97.00 $97.00 $1,358
1800–2355 1975 8 107.00–115.00 $110.64 $2,185

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
855–900 875 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 10 675.00–910.00 $828.29
1030–1350 1110 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 4 650.00–900.00 $726.01
838–1380 1229 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 16 825.00–1,200.00 $1,085.93
1235 1235 Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 800.00 $800.00
1265 1265 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 875.00 $875.00
1110–1492 1278 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 23 950.00–1,195.00 $1,055.33
1385 1385 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 875.00 $875.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1110 1110 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 1,375.00 $1,375.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.