Cattle Market Pulse

KY-TN Livestock Market Report

Guthrie, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, January 23, 2025

397 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest KY-TN Livestock Market report →

heavy 7-weight M&L 1-2 steers $278.82/cwt +23.26 vs last sale · ≈ $2,166/hd at 777 lb · 71 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $286.18/cwt +6.18 vs last sale · ≈ $1,475/hd at 515 lb · 22 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $248.00/cwt -15.61 vs last sale · ≈ $1,696/hd at 684 lb · 20 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 397 1,401 368
Feeder cattle 335 1,191 273
Slaughter cattle 50 176 57
Replacement cattle 12 34 38

Compared to last Thursday: There were very limited comparisons on feeder steers under 600 lbs. but those over 600 lbs. sold sharply higher. Feeder heifers traded 6.00-8.00 lower. The demand for male calves remained strong today and much lower on the heifers. Slaughter cows sold 3.00-5.00 higher and slaughter bulls were mostly steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
445 445 1 330.00 $330.00 $1,468 -14.00
540 540 3 309.00 $309.00 $1,669 -15.00
556 value added 556 16 327.00 $327.00 $1,818
605–638 635 12 285.00–292.00 $291.44 $1,851 -1.22
660–667 665 4 270.00–280.00 $277.52 $1,846 +21.52
689 value added 689 9 289.50 $289.50 $1,995 +15.97
709 709 4 264.00 $264.00 $1,872 +8.12
760 760 4 259.00 $259.00 $1,968 +13.69
778 value added 778 67 280.00 $280.00 $2,178 +20.50
810 810 2 253.00 $253.00 $2,049 +16.47
920 920 2 239.00 $239.00 $2,199 +11.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
555 555 1 287.50 $287.50 $1,596 +12.50

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
298 298 3 375.00 $375.00 $1,118 +12.02
305–335 315 3 350.00–360.00 $356.46 $1,123
360 360 1 320.00 $320.00 $1,152 -8.88
417–441 432 8 294.00–305.00 $297.98 $1,287 -11.53
453 453 2 281.00 $281.00 $1,273 -8.85
500 fancy 500 12 293.00 $293.00 $1,465
534–535 534 10 275.00–280.00 $278.00 $1,485 -2.00
559 559 10 273.50 $273.50 $1,529 -1.00
605–629 620 12 245.00–250.00 $248.21 $1,539 -10.92
673–680 677 6 235.00–240.00 $237.51 $1,608 -10.49
687 value added 687 14 252.50 $252.50 $1,735 -11.75
703 703 3 229.00 $229.00 $1,610 ±0.00
813 813 2 226.00 $226.00 $1,837 +8.63
860 860 3 204.00–214.00 $207.33 $1,783
1015 1015 1 197.50 $197.50 $2,005
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
345 345 1 295.00 $295.00 $1,018 -11.58
385 385 1 275.00 $275.00 $1,059
534–547 540 7 268.00–270.00 $268.87 $1,452 +8.87
550–555 553 2 240.00–250.00 $244.98 $1,355 -8.55

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335 335 2 360.00 $360.00 $1,206
418 418 3 337.00 $337.00 $1,409 +1.33
498 498 8 326.00 $326.00 $1,623
535–545 540 6 299.00–301.00 $299.99 $1,620
627 627 11 272.00 $272.00 $1,705 +5.10
716 716 10 257.00 $257.00 $1,840 +10.86
793 793 7 233.00 $233.00 $1,848
848 848 2 229.00 $229.00 $1,942
910–945 928 2 207.50–215.00 $211.18 $1,960
1035 1035 3 188.00 $188.00 $1,946
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
490 490 1 290.00 $290.00 $1,421 +16.89
578 578 2 267.50 $267.50 $1,546 -12.50
720 720 1 232.50 $232.50 $1,674
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425 425 1 255.00 $255.00 $1,084

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1150–1600 1364 75-80% 13 138.00–159.00 $142.17 $1,939
1500 1500 75-80% 1 132.00 $132.00 $1,980 -5.53
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1135–1280 1209 80-85% 6 134.00–144.00 $139.82 $1,690 +28.53
1100–1400 1237 80-85% 6 119.00–132.00 $125.28 $1,550 +13.99
1490 1490 80-85% 1 114.00 $114.00 $1,699
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
835 835 85-90% 1 103.00 $103.00 $860
800–1040 920 85-90% 5 110.00–114.00 $111.26 $1,024
895–1125 1007 85-90% 3 120.00–126.00 $124.01 $1,249 -8.95

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1400–1985 1765 3 172.00–180.00 $176.44 $3,114 +0.15
1410–1910 1768 4 163.00–169.00 $166.50 $2,944 -9.79
1470–2090 1783 4 140.00–154.00 $145.40 $2,592 -30.89

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1100 thin fleshed 1100 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,825.00 $1,825.00
1200 1200 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,150.00 $2,150.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
950 950 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,225.00 $1,225.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
975–1000 988 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,600.00–1,700.00 $1,649.37
1050–1075 1063 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,975.00–2,000.00 $1,987.65
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
900 900 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,600.00 $1,600.00
900 900 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,700.00 $1,700.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.