Cattle Market Pulse

KY-TN Livestock Market Report

Guthrie, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, December 12, 2024

1,143 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest KY-TN Livestock Market report →

heavy 7-weight M&L 1-2 steers $267.05/cwt +23.70 vs last sale · ≈ $2,079/hd at 779 lb · 70 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $275.03/cwt +3.87 vs last sale · ≈ $1,306/hd at 475 lb · 66 head
light 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $285.35/cwt -29.65 vs last sale · ≈ $1,241/hd at 435 lb · 53 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,143 989 819
Feeder cattle 941 759 641
Slaughter cattle 165 164 128
Replacement cattle 37 66 50

Compared to last Thursday: Feeder steers under 650 lbs. traded sharply higher and those over 650 lbs. were 4.00-6.00 higher. Feeder heifers sold 4.00-6.00 higher with the exception of some of the lightweight heifers that were 8.00-10.00 lower. The demand for feeder calves remained strong especially on the lightweight male calves. Slaughter cows and bulls sold 2.00-3.00 lower.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
285 fancy 285 7 415.00 $415.00 $1,183
381–385 382 11 340.00–357.00 $352.33 $1,346
452 452 17 347.25 $347.25 $1,570 +43.20
545 545 14 312.50 $312.50 $1,703 +24.50
618–645 622 36 278.50–279.00 $278.57 $1,733 +21.30
658 658 2 259.00 $259.00 $1,704 +6.60
710–740 711 27 241.00–246.00 $241.45 $1,717 +0.90
778 value added 778 65 268.75 $268.75 $2,091 +23.25
787 787 5 245.00 $245.00 $1,928 +7.65
893 893 2 218.00 $218.00 $1,947 ±0.00
1215 1215 1 187.50 $187.50 $2,278
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
372–392 388 11 297.50 $297.50 $1,154
453–470 462 4 250.00–281.00 $265.79 $1,228 +17.79
500–540 534 17 240.00–280.00 $254.60 $1,360
575–578 577 5 240.00–261.00 $256.82 $1,482
600 600 1 240.00 $240.00 $1,440 -2.50
730 730 2 225.00 $225.00 $1,642
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
306 306 8 330.00 $330.00 $1,010
460–473 468 5 311.00–317.50 $314.94 $1,474 +28.94
600–616 614 7 255.00–266.00 $264.46 $1,624

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280–295 287 12 327.50–345.00 $341.19 $979 -1.81
314–333 326 11 312.50–331.00 $318.98 $1,040 -16.02
343 fancy 343 7 349.00 $349.00 $1,197
366 fancy 366 15 352.00 $352.00 $1,288 +9.50
379 379 6 323.00 $323.00 $1,224 -4.56
400–436 435 53 285.00–305.00 $285.35 $1,241 -29.65
451–488 475 66 272.00–277.00 $275.03 $1,306 +3.87
553 553 48 260.00 $260.00 $1,438 +4.00
624 624 40 251.00 $251.00 $1,566 +9.29
683–691 689 23 222.50–232.00 $224.96 $1,550 +7.46
806 806 6 203.00 $203.00 $1,636
940 940 4 209.00 $209.00 $1,965 +7.00
1139 1139 5 185.00 $185.00 $2,107
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
395 395 1 305.00 $305.00 $1,205
533–540 536 29 239.00–246.00 $242.40 $1,299
604–637 623 14 233.50–237.00 $235.55 $1,467
680 680 3 216.00 $216.00 $1,469
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
295 295 2 280.00 $280.00 $826 -10.00
350–389 374 21 287.50–292.50 $288.17 $1,078 +3.17
608–648 636 7 200.00–225.00 $215.26 $1,369 -8.30
800 800 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,440
850 850 3 189.00 $189.00 $1,606
940 940 1 184.00 $184.00 $1,730
1065 1065 1 160.00 $160.00 $1,704

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
271–280 274 7 350.00–367.50 $362.38 $993
313–330 321 13 350.00–375.00 $360.60 $1,158 -34.40
359 fancy 359 21 388.00 $388.00 $1,393
365–368 366 5 355.00–375.00 $363.04 $1,329 +15.20
427 427 27 337.00 $337.00 $1,439 +13.00
465–490 486 46 307.00–310.00 $307.50 $1,494 -3.50
500–548 546 25 286.50–287.50 $286.54 $1,565 +5.64
612–628 615 41 235.00–243.00 $242.57 $1,492 -3.95
705–707 707 19 231.00–240.25 $239.28 $1,692 +8.60
755 755 1 227.50 $227.50 $1,718 +10.50
813 813 13 219.00 $219.00 $1,780 +7.00
850–895 880 3 202.00–210.00 $204.58 $1,800
905–930 918 2 177.50–180.00 $178.77 $1,641
973 973 2 178.00 $178.00 $1,732
1020 1020 1 172.50 $172.50 $1,760
1050 1050 1 167.50 $167.50 $1,759
1200–1240 1220 2 166.00–172.00 $168.95 $2,061
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–340 325 5 295.00–325.00 $315.72 $1,026 +35.72
360–390 370 6 250.00–297.50 $277.69 $1,027
451 451 4 278.00 $278.00 $1,254 -1.00
528–546 540 12 255.00–263.00 $260.39 $1,406 +2.89
553 553 2 230.00 $230.00 $1,272 -7.43
600 600 1 230.00 $230.00 $1,380
685 685 1 227.50 $227.50 $1,558

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1200–1830 1394 75-80% 9 123.00–128.00 $126.02 $1,757
1300–1615 1397 75-80% 15 102.00–110.00 $107.46 $1,501
1180–1685 1457 75-80% 39 111.00–122.00 $116.84 $1,702 +17.84
1510 1510 75-80% 1 96.00 $96.00 $1,450
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
900 900 85-90% 1 125.00 $125.00 $1,125
925 925 85-90% 1 112.50 $112.50 $1,041
805–1250 1017 85-90% 26 80.00–99.00 $92.55 $941 -11.82
950–1150 1051 85-90% 8 100.00–109.00 $105.17 $1,105
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1150–1190 1167 80-85% 3 94.00–98.00 $96.31 $1,124
1150–1200 1170 80-85% 3 124.00–136.00 $129.25 $1,512
970–1365 1188 80-85% 17 100.00–109.00 $106.04 $1,260
1030–1410 1222 80-85% 9 110.00–120.00 $113.34 $1,385 -3.16

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1200–1975 1590 12 126.00–136.00 $131.54 $2,091 -25.49
1100–2035 1670 3 149.00–155.00 $152.19 $2,542
1640–1975 1857 3 140.00–146.00 $142.83 $2,652

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1135 thin fleshed 1135 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,550.00 $1,550.00
1150 1150 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,050.00 $2,050.00
1050–1300 1175 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,550.00–1,950.00 $1,771.28
1175 1175 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,550.00 $1,550.00
1100–1600 1308 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 1,750.00–2,225.00 $2,037.46
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
715 715 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,200.00 $1,200.00
880 880 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,400.00 $1,400.00
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1000 1000 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,600.00 $1,600.00

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Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
840 840 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,350.00 $1,350.00
980 980 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,850.00 $1,850.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1075–1100 1088 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,950.00–2,500.00 $2,228.16

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1250–1450 1317 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 3,050.00–3,250.00 $3,123.42 +705.73
1400 1400 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 2,200.00 $2,200.00
1550 1550 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 2,800.00 $2,800.00
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1050 thin fleshed 1050 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 2,100.00 $2,100.00

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
605 605 2 225.00 $225.00 $1,361

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1075 1075 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 3,150.00 $3,150.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.