Cattle Market Pulse

KY-TN Livestock Market Report

Guthrie, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, January 19, 2023

553 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest KY-TN Livestock Market report →

light 8-weight M&L 1-2 steers $167.36/cwt +16.36 vs last sale · ≈ $1,346/hd at 804 lb · 65 head
light 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $157.61/cwt -1.73 vs last sale · ≈ $686/hd at 435 lb · 29 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $143.83/cwt -11.52 vs last sale · ≈ $805/hd at 560 lb · 28 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 553 839 294
Feeder cattle 464 662 205
Slaughter cattle 69 152 36
Replacement cattle 20 25 53

Compared to last Thursday: Feeder steers sold fully steady. Feeder heifers traded steady to 4.00 lower and bull calves were 2.00-4.00 higher. The demand was good on all classes of feeder cattle. Slaughter cows sold steady to 2.00 lower and no test on slaughter bulls due to low receipts.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
313 313 2 186.00 $186.00 $582 -11.50
375 375 1 181.00 $181.00 $679
418–425 420 4 186.00–188.00 $186.51 $783 +4.50
468 468 8 189.00 $189.00 $885
539 539 10 190.00 $190.00 $1,024 +0.95
551–583 567 14 179.00–190.00 $185.38 $1,051
608–641 631 28 176.00–181.00 $179.04 $1,130 +4.04
693 693 2 166.00 $166.00 $1,150 -15.00
713–748 733 11 149.00–164.50 $160.60 $1,177 -3.40
758–764 762 7 158.00–161.00 $160.15 $1,220 -1.84
804 value added 804 63 167.75 $167.75 $1,349
813 813 2 155.00 $155.00 $1,260 +4.00
850 850 2 154.00 $154.00 $1,309
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235 235 1 162.50 $162.50 $382
625 625 1 139.00 $139.00 $869 -12.00
785 785 1 130.00 $130.00 $1,020

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270–290 275 4 162.50–166.00 $165.08 $454 +10.08
293 fancy 293 2 180.00 $180.00 $527
340–347 345 10 168.00–175.00 $173.32 $598 -1.19
361 361 4 171.00 $171.00 $617 -14.60
429–436 435 29 157.00–160.00 $157.61 $686 -1.73
493 493 26 153.00 $153.00 $754 -0.90
530–538 535 7 145.00–153.00 $148.40 $794 +0.40
552–562 560 28 137.50–146.00 $143.83 $805 -11.52
620–648 631 24 133.00–146.00 $141.44 $892 -2.49
651–697 673 15 136.50–143.50 $138.93 $935 +6.56
702–728 706 14 129.00–137.50 $136.25 $962 -2.56
810 810 1 123.00 $123.00 $996
930 930 1 123.00 $123.00 $1,144
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
442 442 2 139.00 $139.00 $614 -13.50
463 463 3 134.00 $134.00 $620
500–515 508 2 125.00–136.00 $130.42 $663 -14.58
638 638 2 123.00 $123.00 $785 -9.50
748 748 6 122.00 $122.00 $913
810 810 1 117.00 $117.00 $948 +7.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320 320 4 192.00 $192.00 $614 +30.84
350–377 374 8 182.50–191.00 $190.00 $711 +17.82
425 425 13 179.00–187.00 $180.23 $766 -2.99
489 489 20 183.00 $183.00 $895 +5.38
534 534 4 177.00 $177.00 $945
566 566 7 178.00 $178.00 $1,007 +4.68
610–622 621 18 165.00 $165.00 $1,025 +4.32
699 699 4 153.50 $153.50 $1,073 +0.50
810 810 4 139.00 $139.00 $1,126 -1.00
915–935 922 3 110.00–119.00 $115.96 $1,069
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
275 275 1 170.00 $170.00 $468 +20.00
343 343 2 142.00 $142.00 $487
410 410 1 166.00 $166.00 $681 +18.50
450 450 1 158.00 $158.00 $711 ±0.00
533 533 5 155.00 $155.00 $826 +5.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1150–1320 1236 80-85% 7 70.00–76.00 $72.52 $896 -2.91
1120–1405 1251 80-85% 4 49.00–59.00 $53.47 $669
1155–1385 1259 80-85% 13 62.00–68.00 $65.64 $826
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1345–1385 1365 75-80% 2 51.00–55.00 $52.97 $723
1305–1625 1439 75-80% 6 62.50–65.00 $64.53 $929 +10.59
1175–1775 1509 75-80% 13 68.00–75.00 $70.43 $1,063 -5.82
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
880–1205 1032 85-90% 7 62.00–66.00 $63.72 $658 -6.33
1070 1070 85-90% 1 72.00 $72.00 $770
890–1210 1074 85-90% 5 49.00–58.00 $55.17 $593

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1245–1590 1418 2 68.00–85.00 $75.47 $1,070
1440–2055 1673 3 93.00–98.00 $95.33 $1,595

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1175–1485 1243 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 1,035.00–1,300.00 $1,175.96
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
955–1050 1017 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 725.00–900.00 $793.81
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1235–1275 1255 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 835.00–975.00 $903.88

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Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
880 880 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 850.00 $850.00
930 930 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 850.00 $850.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1010 1010 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,000.00 $1,000.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1145 1145 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 760.00 $760.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.