Cattle Market Pulse

Kentucky Weekly Livestock Auction Summary

Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, December 30, 2024

2,473 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Kentucky Weekly Livestock Auction Summary report →

heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 steers $272.48/cwt ≈ $1,844/hd at 677 lb · 103 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $267.28/cwt ≈ $1,533/hd at 574 lb · 89 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $294.54/cwt ≈ $1,374/hd at 466 lb · 76 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,473 590 18,452
Feeder cattle 1,782 31 16,103
Slaughter cattle 638 316 2,077
Replacement cattle 53 243 272

There are no trends available as most markets were closed for the holidays.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
230 230 1 355.00 $355.00 $816
335 335 2 370.00 $370.00 $1,240
350–397 375 8 350.00–370.00 $361.05 $1,354
390 fancy 390 1 405.00 $405.00 $1,580
401–430 411 11 332.50–365.00 $349.88 $1,438
405–440 fancy 428 4 370.00–400.00 $378.27 $1,619
455 fancy 455 1 380.00 $380.00 $1,729
455–495 475 20 310.00–360.00 $334.35 $1,588
500–545 value added 521 39 309.00–330.00 $323.76 $1,687
500–548 539 16 281.00–325.00 $292.94 $1,579
550–597 575 24 207.50–312.50 $288.65 $1,660
563–588 value added 575 27 305.00–320.00 $311.06 $1,789
601–645 value added 618 33 287.00–305.00 $289.65 $1,790
600–645 626 31 262.50–285.00 $281.04 $1,759
665–685 673 38 255.00–270.00 $261.70 $1,761
652–691 value added 679 65 275.00–290.00 $278.78 $1,893
700–724 value added 723 25 268.00 $268.00 $1,938
716–741 732 13 237.50–255.00 $246.10 $1,801
752–799 774 56 240.00–260.00 $252.52 $1,955
815 value added 815 64 261.00 $261.00 $2,127
810–842 825 12 232.50–250.00 $244.55 $2,018
870 870 1 235.00 $235.00 $2,044
887 value added 887 57 253.50 $253.50 $2,249
930 930 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,953
934 value added 934 58 240.00 $240.00 $2,242
1075–1080 value added 1075 48 212.00–220.00 $219.83 $2,363
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260 260 1 320.00 $320.00 $832
305–310 308 2 290.00–310.00 $299.92 $924
440 440 1 320.00 $320.00 $1,408
450–490 466 7 297.50–320.00 $309.79 $1,444
575–590 578 10 267.50–295.00 $273.11 $1,579
660 660 1 237.50 $237.50 $1,568
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
195 195 1 265.00 $265.00 $517
340 340 1 300.00 $300.00 $1,020
375 375 1 280.00 $280.00 $1,050
465 465 1 152.50 $152.50 $709
545 545 1 285.00 $285.00 $1,553
660–695 683 3 254.00–257.00 $256.03 $1,749
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
525 525 1 307.50 $307.50 $1,614
660–695 678 5 240.00–250.00 $244.57 $1,658
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
495 495 1 290.00 $290.00 $1,436
530 530 2 270.00 $270.00 $1,431
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1350–1425 1388 2 171.00–179.00 $174.89 $2,427
Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
510 510 1 247.50 $247.50 $1,262

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
145 fancy 145 1 407.50 $407.50 $591
150–180 fancy 165 2 400.00–410.00 $404.55 $668
210–230 223 4 270.00–315.00 $296.04 $660
230 fancy 230 1 330.00 $330.00 $759
250–265 fancy 255 5 335.00–347.50 $341.58 $871
270–280 274 6 262.00–307.00 $296.64 $813
315–330 fancy 322 6 330.00–345.00 $338.25 $1,089
300–345 333 15 277.50–317.50 $302.10 $1,006
350–397 371 23 246.00–329.00 $305.02 $1,132
403–445 fancy 423 7 300.00–310.00 $302.68 $1,280
425–435 430 12 257.50–292.50 $271.53 $1,168
450–476 fancy 459 30 300.00–314.00 $309.77 $1,422
455–468 value added 466 12 288.00–289.00 $288.92 $1,346
450–495 473 34 250.00–297.50 $283.08 $1,339
500–540 522 47 250.00–282.50 $263.59 $1,376 +38.59
509–543 value added 524 29 285.00–300.00 $292.02 $1,530
550–590 value added 571 31 273.00–293.00 $279.95 $1,599
550–597 575 58 247.50–267.50 $260.51 $1,498
603–645 value added 618 21 252.00–265.00 $259.67 $1,605
600–645 629 12 216.00–237.50 $230.45 $1,450
666–672 668 13 254.00–257.50 $256.15 $1,711
650–696 670 29 184.00–248.00 $233.06 $1,562
728 728 4 242.50 $242.50 $1,765
705–745 729 4 200.00–210.00 $206.23 $1,503
750–755 752 8 200.00–237.00 $212.53 $1,598
800–818 808 16 215.00–220.00 $217.21 $1,755
976 976 6 194.00 $194.00 $1,893
1028 value added 1028 49 207.00 $207.00 $2,128
1065 1065 1 155.00 $155.00 $1,651
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
230 230 2 252.50–290.00 $271.25 $624
275–285 280 2 200.00–275.00 $236.83 $663
350–390 373 3 262.50–285.00 $274.04 $1,022
440 440 1 250.00 $250.00 $1,100
460–495 477 6 260.00–275.00 $268.44 $1,280
500–540 518 7 220.00–260.00 $249.74 $1,294
550–575 562 6 220.00–237.50 $230.04 $1,293
580 580 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,218
612–620 615 3 210.00–225.00 $219.96 $1,353
670–695 681 5 210.00–220.00 $216.51 $1,474
710 710 1 185.00 $185.00 $1,314
750 750 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,350
850–890 870 2 175.00–184.00 $179.40 $1,561
985 985 1 170.00 $170.00 $1,674
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270 270 1 160.00 $160.00 $432
336 336 5 278.00 $278.00 $934
350–380 365 2 250.00–300.00 $273.97 $1,000
400–440 422 5 225.00–294.00 $256.85 $1,084
465–495 481 8 237.50–281.00 $261.12 $1,256
500–545 520 5 205.00–264.00 $237.71 $1,236
555–591 580 7 195.00–240.00 $204.19 $1,184
610 610 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,220
660–675 668 4 120.00–215.00 $190.78 $1,274
775 775 1 193.00 $193.00 $1,496
810 810 1 150.00 $150.00 $1,215
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
440 440 1 230.00 $230.00 $1,012
500–517 510 4 232.50–242.50 $237.49 $1,211
595 595 1 222.50 $222.50 $1,324
645 645 3 207.50 $207.50 $1,338
680 680 1 217.50 $217.50 $1,479
705 705 1 207.50 $207.50 $1,463
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1190–1200 1195 2 149.00–153.00 $151.01 $1,805
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
755 755 1 170.00 $170.00 $1,284

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
190 190 1 322.50 $322.50 $613
295 295 2 300.00–350.00 $325.00 $959
330–340 335 3 311.00–333.00 $323.07 $1,082
335 fancy 335 1 380.00 $380.00 $1,273
355–396 382 10 305.00–367.50 $331.51 $1,266
415 fancy 415 3 352.00 $352.00 $1,461
400–440 417 22 300.00–350.00 $336.74 $1,404
450–492 470 23 290.00–335.00 $318.03 $1,495
500–543 517 34 285.00–313.00 $298.04 $1,541
521 fancy 521 3 320.00 $320.00 $1,667
560–597 584 24 262.00–295.00 $274.91 $1,605
611 fancy 611 3 287.50 $287.50 $1,757
605–647 629 29 248.00–275.00 $265.57 $1,670
650–697 687 16 235.00–257.00 $248.32 $1,706
702–735 710 11 221.00–247.50 $240.56 $1,708
750–760 755 2 220.00–230.00 $224.97 $1,699
805–815 811 4 210.00–232.50 $219.59 $1,781
865–870 868 2 197.50–200.00 $198.75 $1,725
927 927 2 204.00 $204.00 $1,891
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270–275 273 2 300.00 $300.00 $819
327–345 333 3 330.00 $330.00 $1,099
377–395 382 4 300.00–335.00 $314.01 $1,200
420–436 433 5 290.00–307.50 $299.45 $1,297
450–492 479 13 277.50–305.00 $296.59 $1,421
515 515 1 272.50 $272.50 $1,403
570–590 583 3 250.00–262.50 $255.84 $1,492
605–625 615 2 220.00–230.00 $224.92 $1,383
650 650 2 230.00 $230.00 $1,495
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
200–235 218 2 280.00–302.50 $290.34 $633
260–285 270 3 265.00–300.00 $281.73 $761
310–345 330 5 170.00–302.50 $256.77 $847
435 435 3 291.00 $291.00 $1,266
450–495 473 2 250.00–286.00 $268.86 $1,272
505–540 519 5 275.00–289.00 $283.77 $1,473
555–590 571 4 267.00–279.00 $271.24 $1,549
635 635 1 249.00 $249.00 $1,581
835–845 840 3 150.00–197.00 $178.24 $1,497
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
520 520 3 290.00 $290.00 $1,508
620 620 1 230.00 $230.00 $1,426
665 665 1 225.00 $225.00 $1,496
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1360 1360 Young (2-4 yrs)N/A 1 1,725.00 $1,725.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1060–1615 1242 80-85% 22 87.00–123.00 $112.97 $1,403
975–1690 1324 80-85% 73 94.00–136.00 $122.57 $1,623 -10.51
1070–1705 1326 80-85% 82 120.00–152.00 $136.67 $1,812 +3.59
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
775–1390 1055 85-90% 42 62.00–109.00 $96.19 $1,015
745–1620 1082 85-90% 33 65.00–94.00 $78.90 $854
780–1500 1133 85-90% 56 75.00–119.00 $108.72 $1,232 +11.56
895–1525 1144 85-90% 23 100.00–149.00 $126.02 $1,442 +28.86
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1300–1835 1560 75-80% 27 119.00–134.00 $125.45 $1,957
1345–2025 1574 75-80% 25 130.00–155.00 $137.19 $2,159
1560–1670 1615 75-80% 2 117.00–119.00 $118.03 $1,906

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1000–1705 1292 13 124.00–140.00 $135.31 $1,748
1270–2330 1723 23 140.00–158.00 $150.06 $2,586
1375–2195 1938 11 157.00–177.00 $163.58 $3,170 +1.26

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
770–1025 898 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 141.00–152.50 $145.93 $1,310

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
985–1135 1060 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 1,100.00–1,500.00 $1,314.15
965–1230 1098 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,800.00–2,000.00 $1,912.07
790–1315 1108 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 1,525.00–2,800.00 $2,213.13
1005–1480 1188 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,600.00–2,200.00 $1,992.99
1205–1225 1215 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,400.00–1,535.00 $1,466.94
1275 1275 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,700.00 $1,700.00
1275 1275 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,925.00 $1,925.00
1035–1575 1369 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 8 1,200.00–2,700.00 $2,365.71
1240–1895 1568 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,680.00–2,150.00 $1,964.10
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
900 900 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,375.00 $1,375.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
780 780 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,600.00 $1,600.00
765–850 808 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,600.00–1,825.00 $1,718.42

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Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375 375 1 155.00 $155.00 $581

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1305 1305 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,650.00 $1,650.00
1320 1320 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 2,075.00 $2,075.00
1335 1335 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 2,750.00 $2,750.00
1650 1650 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 1 2,800.00 $2,800.00

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
460 460 1 175.00 $175.00 $805
545 545 1 179.00 $179.00 $976
575 575 1 161.00 $161.00 $926
675 675 1 152.50 $152.50 $1,029
730 value added 730 1 184.00 $184.00 $1,343
750 750 1 141.00 $141.00 $1,058
965–995 980 2 121.00–123.00 $122.02 $1,196 -7.98
1010 1010 1 135.00 $135.00 $1,364 ±0.00
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1055–1135 1083 3 131.00–145.00 $138.81 $1,503
Small 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
510 510 1 85.00 $85.00 $434

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–260 258 2 210.00–227.50 $218.83 $565
427 427 2 267.00 $267.00 $1,140
503 503 3 223.00 $223.00 $1,122 -13.00
565 565 1 226.00 $226.00 $1,277
627 627 3 158.00 $158.00 $991 -56.00
695 695 1 194.00 $194.00 $1,348
770 770 4 160.00 $160.00 $1,232
788 value added 788 4 211.00 $211.00 $1,663
805 805 1 163.00 $163.00 $1,312
900 900 1 170.00 $170.00 $1,530
1015 1015 1 131.00 $131.00 $1,330
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1120 1120 1 117.00 $117.00 $1,310
1140–1495 1346 4 140.00–161.00 $151.77 $2,043
Small 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
455 455 1 140.00 $140.00 $637
655 655 1 132.50 $132.50 $868

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.