Cattle Market Pulse

Kentucky Weekly Livestock Auction Summary

Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, December 19, 2022

5,308 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Kentucky Weekly Livestock Auction Summary report →

light 7-weight M&L 1-2 steers $169.51/cwt +3.74 vs last sale · ≈ $1,234/hd at 728 lb · 194 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 1-2 steers $168.13/cwt -2.45 vs last sale · ≈ $1,312/hd at 780 lb · 191 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $143.92/cwt -4.89 vs last sale · ≈ $755/hd at 524 lb · 187 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 5,308 20,637 3,065
Feeder cattle 3,705 17,403 2,562
Slaughter cattle 863 2,575 405
Replacement cattle 740 659 98

Compared to last week, with a light test this week due to the upcoming holidays, feeder steers sold mostly steady to 2.00 higher with moderate to good demand. Heifers sold mostly steady to 2.00 lower with mostly moderate demand. Slaughter cows sold steady to 4.00 higher and slaughter bulls unevenly steady with moderate demand for all slaughter classes.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225 225 1 202.50 $202.50 $456 +13.04
275–295 277 13 150.00–196.00 $153.77 $426 -44.19
315–335 322 3 190.00–197.00 $193.25 $622 -1.36
305–340 value added 327 3 204.00–206.00 $205.01 $670 -1.48
350–385 value added 370 10 200.00–230.00 $220.40 $815 +13.44
377 fancy 377 2 200.00 $200.00 $754 -14.31
366–390 378 12 155.00–182.50 $172.63 $653 -14.25
405–445 421 18 165.00–185.00 $176.38 $743 -3.14
400–447 value added 425 24 184.00–219.00 $202.16 $859 +13.23
433–445 fancy 441 12 198.00–200.00 $199.51 $880 -0.97
450–495 469 54 155.00–196.00 $179.23 $841 +3.69
450–489 value added 475 22 175.00–195.00 $186.03 $884 +1.89
500–547 523 55 140.00–186.00 $170.00 $889 -1.41
500–539 value added 523 71 166.50–197.00 $188.19 $984 +4.89
555–578 value added 569 35 168.00–182.00 $178.88 $1,018 +2.58
556–598 573 41 138.00–186.00 $161.61 $926 -4.91
600–641 623 42 139.00–170.00 $154.82 $965 -6.95
600–646 value added 626 35 155.00–171.00 $168.06 $1,052 -2.29
651–686 value added 672 122 155.00–177.25 $169.66 $1,140 -5.90
650–695 675 31 131.00–163.00 $155.40 $1,049 -2.90
700–745 724 33 122.00–164.00 $150.28 $1,088 -8.62
700–746 value added 729 161 168.00–175.00 $173.45 $1,264 +5.86
750–782 766 9 138.00–163.50 $152.08 $1,165 -4.02
756–785 value added 772 115 158.50–168.25 $165.97 $1,281 -8.50
796 fancy 796 67 174.00 $174.00 $1,385 -6.00
810–835 825 3 136.00–145.00 $141.05 $1,164 -18.43
850–892 887 22 133.00–151.25 $149.47 $1,326 -1.97
910–930 925 11 120.00–150.00 $143.52 $1,328 -2.35
950–990 970 2 139.00–158.00 $148.70 $1,442 +4.10
1010–1040 1020 3 129.00–133.00 $130.36 $1,330 -1.14
1055–1085 1070 3 128.00–136.00 $131.31 $1,405 +2.04
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240 240 1 157.50 $157.50 $378 +12.81
285–295 290 4 149.00–171.00 $162.89 $472 -8.46
325–345 338 3 150.00–152.00 $151.02 $510 -4.38
365–395 381 8 150.00–167.50 $157.08 $598 -1.50
415–445 423 8 151.00–167.50 $155.89 $659 +4.87
460–488 470 11 136.00–162.50 $152.44 $716 -1.89
500–545 516 12 130.00–152.00 $145.64 $752 -4.95
560–595 576 14 140.00–159.00 $152.21 $877 +5.05
600–645 619 7 132.00–152.00 $143.18 $886 +6.65
655–690 667 5 127.00–159.00 $143.06 $954 +4.05
705–745 719 11 120.00–148.00 $134.48 $967 -1.91
750 750 1 132.00 $132.00 $990 -5.40
800 800 1 140.00 $140.00 $1,120 +8.47
887 887 4 136.00 $136.00 $1,206 +34.05
920 920 1 138.00 $138.00 $1,270 +28.18
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
352 352 2 129.00 $129.00 $454
455–495 475 2 131.00–140.00 $135.69 $645
520 520 1 135.00 $135.00 $702
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
650 650 2 149.00 $149.00 $968
830 830 1 140.00 $140.00 $1,162 -4.00
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1170 1170 1 122.00 $122.00 $1,427
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
440 440 1 110.00 $110.00 $484 ±0.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240 240 2 150.00 $150.00 $360 -3.36
250–295 276 11 130.00–155.00 $140.45 $388 -15.91
277 value added 277 4 166.00 $166.00 $460 -9.54
295 fancy 295 2 166.00 $166.00 $490 +1.14
300–348 324 25 122.00–180.00 $148.74 $482 -5.72
340 value added 340 1 149.00 $149.00 $507 -20.33
350–397 value added 375 12 150.00–161.00 $155.28 $582 -7.27
350–396 377 83 124.00–162.00 $144.17 $544 -11.24
400–449 value added 421 28 149.00–164.00 $154.03 $648 -3.15
402–445 424 68 130.00–165.00 $144.17 $611 -7.64
426–443 fancy 431 21 166.00–169.50 $168.47 $726 +3.99
450–468 value added 461 13 151.00–162.00 $154.91 $714 +0.73
450–496 474 130 133.00–160.00 $148.16 $702 -2.42
510 fancy 510 1 155.00 $155.00 $790 -6.00
500–548 524 123 125.00–157.50 $140.61 $737 -4.30
500–548 value added 525 63 144.00–160.00 $150.20 $789 -5.51
550–597 575 79 122.00–155.00 $141.09 $811 -2.95
554–597 value added 582 72 147.00–159.50 $156.16 $909 -7.15
600–647 620 43 120.00–152.00 $137.69 $854 -2.75
602–642 value added 633 64 142.00–154.00 $150.29 $951 -8.96
651–680 value added 667 19 140.00–149.50 $144.75 $965 -18.84
650–697 673 30 125.00–149.00 $134.74 $907 -0.02
700–746 727 28 120.00–141.00 $127.09 $924 -7.74
786–792 786 27 121.00–140.25 $137.01 $1,077 +2.01
788 value added 788 7 153.00 $153.00 $1,206 -8.27
805–842 827 7 124.00–132.00 $126.74 $1,048 +0.71
865–877 872 7 123.50–131.00 $125.80 $1,097 +5.80
930–935 933 4 115.00–131.00 $122.02 $1,138 +6.59
977 977 18 123.00 $123.00 $1,202 +5.66
1030 1030 4 129.00 $129.00 $1,329 +39.00
1095 1095 1 95.00 $95.00 $1,040 +15.00
1110–1130 1120 4 100.00–104.00 $102.02 $1,143 -5.98
1183 1183 3 113.00 $113.00 $1,337
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205–240 221 5 106.00–130.00 $117.67 $260 -15.99
255–285 273 9 110.00–134.00 $125.06 $341 -8.57
305–345 326 16 119.00–141.00 $129.01 $421 -6.00
350–395 374 16 110.00–144.00 $127.50 $477 -9.16
400–445 427 24 112.00–155.00 $133.25 $569 +1.62
450–495 470 43 110.00–145.00 $129.59 $609 -4.80
500–545 526 24 110.00–137.00 $124.44 $655 -5.90
550–595 572 23 111.00–135.00 $126.45 $723 -5.73
600–645 619 50 80.00–135.00 $120.58 $746 -3.59
650–690 666 27 100.00–130.00 $115.94 $772 -5.49
705–735 722 13 95.00–120.00 $110.97 $801 -8.12
750–785 775 4 102.00–111.00 $106.19 $823 -9.30
820–835 826 5 89.00–110.00 $95.43 $788 -11.94
850 850 1 101.00 $101.00 $858 -1.11
965 965 1 108.00 $108.00 $1,042
1112 1112 2 108.00 $108.00 $1,201
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
277 277 2 135.00 $135.00 $374
325 325 1 112.50 $112.50 $366 -5.00
465 465 1 109.00 $109.00 $507 +20.00
470–495 483 2 85.00–100.00 $92.31 $446 +3.31
507 507 2 107.00 $107.00 $542
575–590 583 3 110.00–115.00 $112.35 $655 +2.35
615 615 1 100.00 $100.00 $615 -5.00
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 2 122.00 $122.00 $354
360 360 2 123.00 $123.00 $443
470–490 483 3 129.00–130.00 $129.32 $625
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
531 531 3 130.00 $130.00 $690
590 590 1 133.00 $133.00 $785 -6.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225–232 230 3 152.50–155.00 $154.18 $355 -23.09
282 value added 282 2 200.00 $200.00 $564 ±0.00
260–297 286 9 150.00–175.00 $161.51 $462 -11.67
307–349 328 16 137.50–188.00 $171.86 $564 -5.86
355–392 value added 369 7 181.00–206.00 $194.01 $716 -6.93
368–372 fancy 370 5 199.00–210.00 $205.57 $761 +5.79
350–396 372 35 140.00–190.00 $168.22 $626 -10.32
420 fancy 420 3 186.00–195.00 $192.00 $806 +1.32
405–437 value added 422 6 172.50–195.00 $182.22 $769 +10.42
405–445 426 31 140.00–186.00 $161.73 $689 -9.88
450–496 472 52 149.00–185.00 $160.15 $756 -10.40
470–490 value added 481 9 166.00–189.00 $177.45 $854 +1.89
500–545 517 43 131.00–163.00 $150.18 $776 -7.06
512–535 fancy 520 3 164.00–165.00 $164.66 $856 -5.04
520–535 value added 529 8 155.00–171.00 $161.78 $856 +0.12
577–585 value added 579 5 160.00–170.00 $167.98 $973 +6.28
550–598 581 46 134.00–161.00 $147.88 $859 -4.03
600–645 value added 611 9 140.00–145.00 $141.65 $865 -2.38
600–645 621 41 106.00–165.00 $141.05 $876 -5.84
650–684 value added 673 15 140.00–147.00 $143.99 $969 -0.82
650–697 677 42 123.00–163.00 $141.23 $956 +3.02
722 value added 722 6 141.50 $141.50 $1,022 -0.16
700–745 727 28 125.50–149.00 $134.44 $977 +0.16
750–785 759 18 117.00–137.00 $127.69 $969 +0.90
800–845 811 15 107.50–138.00 $126.75 $1,028 +0.07
855–895 877 8 110.00–131.00 $120.54 $1,057 -5.56
900–930 913 7 90.00–135.00 $121.14 $1,106 +6.99
960–970 965 2 106.00–114.00 $109.98 $1,061 -10.68
1000–1030 1015 2 116.00–121.00 $118.46 $1,202 +9.46
1080–1090 1085 2 119.00–121.00 $120.00 $1,302 +5.00
1110 1110 1 114.00 $114.00 $1,265 -5.00
1232 1232 2 94.00 $94.00 $1,158 -12.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250–295 271 4 150.00–160.00 $157.02 $426 +4.02
305–340 322 6 140.00–161.00 $152.34 $491 +5.89
355–395 381 10 135.50–174.00 $148.94 $567 +0.66
410–447 433 16 125.00–160.00 $139.57 $604 -6.84
450–495 468 12 125.00–159.00 $138.63 $649 -5.53
500–542 528 24 106.00–140.00 $131.99 $697 -9.12
555–595 583 13 120.00–142.00 $135.18 $788 -3.68
600–645 625 11 106.00–137.50 $126.22 $789 +2.51
650–696 681 13 100.00–136.00 $121.02 $824 -2.25
700–745 717 9 111.00–129.00 $121.82 $873 +5.60
750–790 776 5 108.00–130.00 $115.46 $896 +2.32
820–845 832 3 82.80–120.00 $103.46 $861 -6.42
850 850 1 109.00 $109.00 $926 -1.00
900–905 901 4 90.00–100.00 $92.51 $834 -17.16
1090 1090 1 86.00 $86.00 $937
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1015–1195 1060 (<2 yrs)N/A 4 1,060.00–1,135.00 $1,090.71
1265–1675 1467 Young (2-4 yrs)N/A 6 1,300.00–2,500.00 $1,772.14
1750 1750 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)N/A 1 1,700.00 $1,700.00
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 1 122.50 $122.50 $355
540 540 2 102.50–112.00 $107.25 $579 -14.05
550 550 1 97.00 $97.00 $534 -17.35
585 585 1 112.00 $112.00 $655 -2.35
655–690 668 3 102.00–119.00 $107.94 $721
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340 340 1 120.00 $120.00 $408 ±0.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
800–1510 1215 80-85% 37 45.00–67.00 $59.21 $719 +2.10
925–1950 1240 80-85% 184 58.00–79.00 $68.24 $846 +22.24
1225–1270 1248 80-85% 2 44.00–50.00 $46.95 $586 +0.95
965–1590 1292 80-85% 84 68.00–93.00 $76.40 $987 +1.13
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
755–1100 912 85-90% 22 32.00–50.00 $39.80 $363
800–1290 1026 85-90% 46 35.00–62.00 $55.36 $568 +4.49
715–1435 1030 85-90% 71 46.00–69.00 $63.17 $651 +12.30
850–1275 1059 85-90% 34 65.00–77.00 $70.73 $749 +10.38
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1390 1390 75-80% 1 64.00 $64.00 $890 +4.98
1105–1750 1429 75-80% 58 58.00–79.00 $68.47 $978
1220–2055 1534 75-80% 90 64.00–85.00 $76.05 $1,167 +4.05

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1040–1900 1417 15 74.00–90.00 $82.60 $1,170 -9.76
1150–2395 1579 39 90.00–109.00 $97.31 $1,537
1515–2475 1922 33 100.00–118.00 $109.69 $2,108

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
890–1130 977 (<2 yrs)Open 8 78.00–88.00 $81.69 $798
930–1125 1014 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 77.00–87.00 $82.55 $837
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1140 1140 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 850.00 $850.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
965 thin fleshed 965 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 760.00 $760.00
810–1165 1007 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 3 500.00–790.00 $667.24
1045 thin fleshed 1045 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 600.00 $600.00
1050 thin fleshed 1050 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 740.00 $740.00
990–1135 1054 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 6 635.00–1,020.00 $771.51
940–1180 1060 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 12 875.00–1,100.00 $986.87
855–1210 1064 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 10 350.00–775.00 $629.35
925–1308 1128 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 19 735.00–1,550.00 $1,100.13
1000–1320 1193 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 5 750.00–1,075.00 $925.96
972–1540 1198 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 6 775.00–1,135.00 $984.77
1215 1215 Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 860.00 $860.00
945–1705 1253 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 92 800.00–1,600.00 $1,244.30
1010–1700 1268 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 27 785.00–1,425.00 $1,088.01
770–1660 1270 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 90 550.00–1,575.00 $1,227.00
1076–1632 1302 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 33 550.00–1,425.00 $1,120.19
1325 1325 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 2 1,075.00 $1,075.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
805–1155 1003 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 685.00–925.00 $778.00
1060–1420 1177 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 5 775.00–925.00 $856.75
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
870 870 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 650.00 $650.00
1040 1040 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 635.00 $635.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
895 895 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 650.00 $650.00
925 925 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 625.00 $625.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
861 861 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 3 785.00 $785.00
797–1107 934 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 27 875.00–1,375.00 $1,122.22
805–1020 946 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 825.00–1,025.00 $949.17
1085 1085 (<2 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,125.00 $1,125.00
867–1460 1096 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 17 675.00–1,700.00 $1,320.10
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
815 815 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 760.00 $760.00
982 982 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 770.00 $770.00
Small 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
780 780 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 525.00 $525.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
955 955 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 700.00 $700.00 -720.00
1000 1000 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 1,150.00 $1,150.00
1135–1475 1224 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 4 700.00–875.00 $818.16 +98.16
1190–1315 1239 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 4 1,075.00–1,150.00 $1,100.91 +380.91
1260 1260 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 950.00 $950.00
1260 1260 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 1,075.00 $1,075.00
1298 1298 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 1,575.00 $1,575.00
840–1625 1301 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 24 1,000.00–1,975.00 $1,391.27 +418.35
1050–1404 1310 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 4 950.00–1,350.00 $1,130.18 +157.26
1304–1435 1370 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 1,050.00–1,375.00 $1,204.73 +137.70
1127–1660 1438 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 12 1,350.00–1,825.00 $1,640.53 +540.53
1441–1471 1458 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 7 1,800.00–2,050.00 $1,905.88 +395.86
1550 1550 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,375.00 $1,375.00
1350–1965 1658 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 875.00–1,575.00 $1,289.93
1675 1675 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,600.00 $1,600.00
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
795 795 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 850.00 $850.00
850 850 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 975.00 $975.00 +175.00
1000 1000 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 740.00 $740.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1075 1075 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 1,250.00 $1,250.00
1260 1260 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,100.00 $1,100.00

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355 355 2 91.00 $91.00 $323 -10.00
465 465 1 100.00 $100.00 $465
515 515 1 114.00 $114.00 $587 -19.70
591 591 3 117.00 $117.00 $691 +14.56
1080 1080 1 86.00 $86.00 $929 -26.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.