Cattle Market Pulse

Iowa Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

Iowa · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, December 29, 2025

8,317 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Iowa Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

light 7-weight M&L 1 steers $385.85/cwt +14.41 vs last sale · ≈ $2,786/hd at 722 lb · 808 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $371.84/cwt +19.88 vs last sale · ≈ $2,484/hd at 668 lb · 708 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $400.96/cwt +6.59 vs last sale · ≈ $2,735/hd at 682 lb · 695 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 8,317

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
298 298 3 630.00 $630.00 $1,877
364–383 369 19 520.00–590.00 $570.88 $2,107 +25.88
407–446 421 103 470.00–560.00 $529.13 $2,228 +36.49
460–499 479 93 475.00–520.00 $506.47 $2,426 +29.20
501–549 523 218 432.50–508.00 $472.45 $2,471 +1.54
556–596 574 342 433.00–484.00 $455.83 $2,616 +10.42
600–649 626 402 400.00–446.50 $423.85 $2,653 +2.39
651–698 682 695 371.00–427.50 $400.96 $2,735 +7.04
700–746 722 808 359.00–409.50 $385.85 $2,786 +14.41
750–797 773 636 352.00–396.00 $371.97 $2,875 +12.44
800–848 827 507 335.00–376.25 $358.71 $2,967 +13.12
851–899 875 253 330.00–369.00 $349.53 $3,058 +12.00
901–945 931 132 325.00–356.50 $339.81 $3,164 +3.41
950–998 992 85 314.00–337.00 $329.07 $3,264 +5.40
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
427 427 8 475.00 $475.00 $2,028 +28.61
461–467 465 8 462.00–481.00 $473.93 $2,204 +32.76
512–544 531 21 423.00–448.00 $435.18 $2,311 -8.60
553–589 567 39 391.00–430.00 $413.91 $2,347 +11.54
613–644 627 33 311.00–404.00 $373.60 $2,342 +7.72
682–693 685 17 379.00–389.00 $386.03 $2,644 +24.27
706–748 730 14 367.00–371.00 $369.34 $2,696 +20.34
762–783 773 15 340.00–347.50 $344.05 $2,660 +23.41
809 809 5 321.00 $321.00 $2,597
981 981 4 293.00 $293.00 $2,874
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1085–1245 1179 6 215.00–230.00 $224.57 $2,648
1227 1227 2 227.00 $227.00 $2,785 +6.40
1180–1485 1362 15 218.50–229.00 $224.93 $3,064 -1.56
1365–1453 1433 18 224.25–226.25 $224.92 $3,223 -2.18
1436 1436 3 224.50 $224.50 $3,224 -2.60
1307–1692 1507 65 230.00–245.00 $237.96 $3,586 +10.60
1615 1615 3 226.25 $226.25 $3,654
1605–1715 1667 28 221.00–226.10 $225.87 $3,765 +0.80
1712–1825 1733 12 220.00–238.00 $234.18 $4,058
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1007 1007 6 330.00 $330.00 $3,323
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
240 240 3 1,525.00 $1,525.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
311–347 338 27 430.00–522.50 $496.82 $1,679 -13.89
370–383 374 20 474.00–530.00 $488.93 $1,829 +35.82
420 fancy 420 33 495.00 $495.00 $2,079 +13.00
400–443 432 73 464.00–503.00 $482.43 $2,084 +47.55
455–496 482 87 430.00–476.25 $458.01 $2,208 +45.26
493 unweaned 493 4 360.00 $360.00 $1,775 -15.00
500–549 527 273 378.00–437.00 $415.82 $2,191 +0.67
550–595 569 408 389.50–426.00 $404.64 $2,302 +6.59
602–647 620 405 377.00–421.00 $393.75 $2,441 -11.75
650–699 668 708 331.50–407.00 $371.84 $2,484 +19.98
702–745 722 410 315.00–370.00 $341.32 $2,464 +6.62
735–740 736 142 372.50–377.50 $375.42 $2,763 +40.72
752–790 770 298 320.00–355.00 $336.55 $2,591 +5.73
817 817 40 359.00 $359.00 $2,933 +40.13
803–849 819 138 323.00–355.00 $329.78 $2,701 +10.91
852–892 871 50 315.00–336.00 $324.91 $2,830 +8.41
960 960 3 328.00 $328.00 $3,149
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
414–445 424 25 400.00–456.00 $428.21 $1,816 +6.43
485 485 4 404.00 $404.00 $1,959 +18.43
523 523 4 390.00 $390.00 $2,040 +49.27
563–598 594 55 355.00–370.00 $367.99 $2,186 +27.43
601–644 625 42 340.00–380.00 $358.06 $2,238 +19.93
651–699 685 58 320.00–362.00 $336.96 $2,308 +23.75
728–740 734 6 312.50–324.00 $318.30 $2,336 +16.19
770–791 783 11 289.00–295.00 $291.14 $2,280
829 829 6 316.00 $316.00 $2,620
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1075–1133 1098 8 209.00–234.00 $218.69 $2,401 -1.68
1035–1195 1164 13 222.00–228.00 $226.81 $2,640
1040–1590 1316 17 217.00–229.00 $225.29 $2,965 +7.77
1319–1475 1351 10 221.50–223.50 $222.89 $3,011 -3.27
1135–1635 1379 157 225.35–244.00 $237.25 $3,272 +11.09
1442 1442 2 225.25 $225.25 $3,248 -1.70

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
621 unweaned 621 5 365.00 $365.00 $2,267

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1205–1505 1375 75-80% 14 167.00–186.00 $176.11 $2,422 +4.33
1230–1765 1487 75-80% 22 160.00–176.00 $168.83 $2,511
1325–1970 1638 75-80% 8 177.50–190.00 $182.70 $2,993 +4.06
1485–2025 1659 75-80% 7 143.00–151.00 $147.93 $2,454
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1000–1300 1161 80-85% 18 150.00–230.00 $171.12 $1,987 -1.53
1020–1670 1256 80-85% 26 145.00–165.00 $153.67 $1,930
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
880–990 929 85-90% 4 120.00–140.00 $129.90 $1,207
1020–1750 1342 85-90% 30 117.50–145.00 $135.39 $1,817

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
890 890 1 100.00 $100.00 $890
1330–1595 1486 4 105.00–154.00 $141.62 $2,104
1455–2150 1896 9 181.00–206.00 $195.81 $3,713 +19.12
1560–2210 1939 7 210.00–229.00 $216.18 $4,192

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1605 1605 2 228.50 $228.50 $3,667

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1515–1615 1565 2 210.00–214.00 $211.94 $3,317

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.