Cattle Market Pulse

Iowa Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

Iowa · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, February 3, 2025

16,214 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Iowa Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $309.92/cwt -4.62 vs last sale · ≈ $2,099/hd at 677 lb · 1,228 head
light 7-weight M&L 1 steers $295.00/cwt -7.09 vs last sale · ≈ $2,139/hd at 725 lb · 1,071 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $324.37/cwt -3.28 vs last sale · ≈ $2,031/hd at 626 lb · 885 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 16,214 15,065 19,169
Feeder cattle 15,368 13,346 18,577
Slaughter cattle 846 1,719 592

Compared to last week, steers weighing less than 700lbs sold steady, while steers over 700lbs sold 13.00 to 14.00 lower. Heifers weighing less than 500lbs sold steady, while heifers weighing 500 to 700lbs sold 4.00 lower. Heifers weighing more than 700lbs sold 12.00 to 13.00 lower. Slaughter steers and heifers sold steady to 2.00 higher. Slaughter Cows and Bulls sold unevenly steady. Demand for quality reputation calves was still good, while the cash market and futures have weakened.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325 325 1 390.00 $390.00 $1,268 —
337 unweaned 337 17 440.00 $440.00 $1,483 —
355–398 382 33 370.00–424.00 $398.86 $1,524 -16.86
398 unweaned 398 23 415.00 $415.00 $1,652 —
402–445 423 107 360.00–417.50 $397.88 $1,683 +10.29
424–438 unweaned 427 24 362.50–387.50 $382.16 $1,632 —
450–495 466 217 352.00–410.00 $385.71 $1,797 +7.70
492 unweaned 492 2 350.00 $350.00 $1,722 —
500–548 525 465 339.00–389.00 $369.88 $1,942 +4.62
550–596 570 554 323.00–374.00 $352.87 $2,011 +7.48
570 unweaned 570 36 311.00 $311.00 $1,773 —
603–649 626 867 292.00–344.00 $325.12 $2,035 -2.48
615–641 unweaned 631 18 274.00–296.00 $288.22 $1,819 -2.65
650–699 677 1,215 283.50–328.50 $310.10 $2,099 -4.44
686–695 unweaned 692 13 286.00–297.00 $292.80 $2,026 —
701–749 725 1,071 275.00–313.75 $295.00 $2,139 -6.42
752–799 779 784 255.00–292.00 $276.53 $2,154 -10.34
800–849 821 740 255.00–280.00 $272.18 $2,235 -12.19
852–895 872 459 245.00–273.00 $262.07 $2,285 -14.23
881 881 4 200.00 $200.00 $1,762 -76.30
904–947 924 367 230.00–259.00 $252.32 $2,331 -15.74
950–985 971 243 226.50–252.85 $242.99 $2,359 -21.94
991 991 4 218.50 $218.50 $2,165 -46.43
1060–1073 1070 70 220.00–228.75 $227.02 $2,429 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
412–438 427 12 327.50–367.50 $343.57 $1,467 +8.61
451–497 474 33 325.00–372.50 $351.39 $1,666 +26.91
506–548 539 87 301.00–360.50 $334.89 $1,805 +4.90
550–599 582 142 280.00–337.00 $320.72 $1,867 +4.11
609–648 635 121 275.00–318.00 $304.24 $1,932 +1.92
657–697 685 129 270.00–307.00 $288.07 $1,973 -2.54
708–748 734 19 265.00–271.00 $267.95 $1,967 -7.56
776–793 783 7 250.00 $250.00 $1,958 -20.00
802–844 826 46 241.00–262.50 $251.50 $2,077 —
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
990–1285 1154 15 200.50–213.00 $207.29 $2,392 -3.57
930–1285 1168 6 189.00–204.00 $192.52 $2,249 -18.34
1265–1358 1335 4 200.50–202.50 $202.03 $2,697 —
1340–1480 1423 4 202.50–208.25 $205.87 $2,930 -6.60
1150–1635 1433 28 196.00–210.00 $204.85 $2,936 -7.62
1329–1677 1480 93 212.00–220.00 $216.27 $3,201 +6.77
1492 1492 4 211.00 $211.00 $3,148 +1.50
1517 1517 4 205.50 $205.50 $3,117 -8.93
1531 1531 3 208.00 $208.00 $3,184 +1.87
1360–1694 1547 128 221.50–231.50 $225.89 $3,495 +19.76
1588 1588 4 202.00 $202.00 $3,208 —
1561–1620 1601 19 211.25 $211.25 $3,382 +3.47
1735–1780 1757 5 225.00–232.00 $226.79 $3,985 —
1720–1910 1804 10 195.00–219.00 $210.63 $3,800 —
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
366–372 368 7 325.00–330.00 $326.45 $1,201 —
425–443 437 6 325.00–352.50 $343.59 $1,501 —
565–583 574 6 282.50–290.00 $286.19 $1,643 —
620 620 5 278.00 $278.00 $1,724 —
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
325 325 3 1,400.00 $1,400.00 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
306 fancy 306 14 445.00 $445.00 $1,362 —
310–328 324 4 400.00–420.00 $415.21 $1,345 -4.79
325 unweaned 325 1 340.00 $340.00 $1,105 —
379 unweaned 379 23 390.00 $390.00 $1,478 —
368–395 387 25 357.50–388.00 $375.76 $1,454 -17.32
415–447 unweaned 427 8 280.00–345.00 $324.74 $1,387 +14.74
407–449 430 149 328.00–376.00 $360.01 $1,548 +4.21
450–496 472 223 322.00–357.50 $339.80 $1,604 +4.75
500–544 unweaned 509 54 249.00–321.00 $306.28 $1,559 —
500–548 523 497 290.00–345.00 $322.58 $1,687 +4.17
566 fancy 566 15 314.50 $314.50 $1,780 -8.50
550–596 576 620 278.75–319.75 $305.05 $1,757 +2.52
578 unweaned 578 5 261.00 $261.00 $1,509 —
602 unweaned 602 13 268.00 $268.00 $1,613 —
612–617 614 34 309.00–310.00 $309.41 $1,900 +47.41
601–648 622 806 273.50–306.00 $289.19 $1,799 +1.66
650–698 669 871 257.00–302.50 $283.76 $1,898 +5.14
711–749 fancy 720 52 272.00–298.00 $291.76 $2,101 +18.26
700–749 727 502 243.00–276.00 $259.47 $1,886 -13.51
740 740 33 305.75 $305.75 $2,263 +32.77
750–799 777 503 232.50–271.25 $254.53 $1,978 -11.15
804–845 835 191 220.00–253.00 $244.81 $2,044 -16.72
853–886 859 54 237.00–255.00 $250.98 $2,156 -11.78
859 859 5 201.00 $201.00 $1,727 -61.76
900–932 928 33 210.00–230.00 $211.91 $1,967 —
969 969 10 240.00 $240.00 $2,326 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
395 395 4 317.50 $317.50 $1,254 -22.50
427–447 442 16 330.00–340.00 $332.42 $1,469 +13.86
470–498 486 108 291.00–325.00 $314.23 $1,527 +6.56
501–547 528 67 260.00–318.00 $297.75 $1,572 +12.17
555–596 587 132 242.00–294.75 $273.94 $1,608 -0.38
602–649 631 166 236.00–277.00 $267.61 $1,689 +10.26
662–697 686 65 245.00–263.00 $257.06 $1,763 -4.97
771–772 772 8 242.00–242.50 $242.25 $1,870 +7.25
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1005–1218 1127 13 175.00–203.00 $189.15 $2,132 -16.35
915–1253 1174 38 186.00–203.50 $197.20 $2,315 -8.55
1080–1645 1290 25 202.00–212.75 $208.26 $2,687 +2.53
1103–1515 1349 27 194.00–201.50 $199.32 $2,689 —
1293–1463 1350 28 205.00–210.25 $209.66 $2,830 +9.31
1187–1660 1361 81 205.50–220.00 $213.09 $2,900 +12.74
1255–1615 1417 97 221.00–231.50 $226.56 $3,210 —
1655–1705 1680 2 182.50–185.00 $183.77 $3,087 —
1731–1775 1742 4 195.00–205.00 $202.45 $3,527 —
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
366–382 377 3 310.00–320.00 $316.76 $1,194 —
442 442 4 305.00 $305.00 $1,348 —
481–487 483 8 301.00–316.00 $312.22 $1,508 —
543 543 3 284.00 $284.00 $1,542 —
637 637 2 260.00 $260.00 $1,656 —
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
286 286 4 1,225.00 $1,225.00 —
300 300 4 1,225.00 $1,225.00 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415 unweaned 415 5 400.00 $400.00 $1,660 —
608 608 7 287.00 $287.00 $1,745 +7.00

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1200–1510 1401 75-80% 9 133.00–169.00 $146.54 $2,053 +0.29
1280–1875 1524 75-80% 21 129.75–139.00 $133.96 $2,042 +0.58
1325–1840 1570 75-80% 16 138.50–148.00 $142.92 $2,244 +25.10
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
995–1265 1107 80-85% 8 128.00–197.50 $160.22 $1,774 —
1100–1690 1370 80-85% 36 115.00–212.00 $125.42 $1,718 —
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1010–1030 1020 85-90% 2 114.00 $114.00 $1,163 —
720–1245 1033 85-90% 4 65.00–83.00 $75.27 $778 —
1020–1395 1202 85-90% 7 93.00–112.00 $102.91 $1,237 —

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1035–1105 1070 2 185.00–202.00 $193.22 $2,067 —
1440–2170 1817 10 140.00–166.00 $158.85 $2,886 —
1710–2100 1893 4 170.00–188.00 $178.48 $3,379 —

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1655 1655 2 205.00 $205.00 $3,393 —

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1460–1660 1516 4 182.50–187.00 $183.97 $2,789 —

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.