Cattle Market Pulse

Iowa Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

Iowa · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, December 9, 2024

16,521 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Iowa Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $306.35/cwt +3.90 vs last sale · ≈ $1,920/hd at 627 lb · 916 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $325.32/cwt +3.90 vs last sale · ≈ $1,870/hd at 575 lb · 837 head
light 7-weight M&L 1 steers $276.48/cwt -3.82 vs last sale · ≈ $1,996/hd at 722 lb · 801 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 16,521 20,520 13,802
Feeder cattle 14,852 18,820 12,201
Slaughter cattle 1,669 1,700 1,601

Compared to last week fly-weight steers sharply higher on the week. Steers less than 600 lbs sold 10.00 to 15.00 higher, most weight over 600 lbs sold 3.00 to 6.00 higher. Heifers less than 500 lbs sold sharply higher, over 500 lbs sold 3.00 to 9.00 higher. Slaughter steers and heifers sold 1.00 to 2.00 higher, slaughter cows steady to 2.00 higher and bulls steady. Demand was good for turn-out (stockers) and feeder cattle with moderate to good demand for slaughter cattle. One more full week of marketing of livestock for the month of December with sporadic sales the last two weeks of the year.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270 unweaned 270 1 310.00 $310.00 $837 —
300 unweaned 300 1 370.00 $370.00 $1,110 -35.00
312–340 329 135 410.00–465.00 $452.72 $1,489 +32.92
354–388 364 34 392.50–446.00 $424.81 $1,546 +40.20
355–389 unweaned 366 11 355.00–385.00 $373.02 $1,365 -22.25
418 fancy 418 125 399.75 $399.75 $1,671 —
405–440 unweaned 425 21 349.00–394.00 $370.60 $1,575 —
402–448 428 188 327.00–417.50 $379.65 $1,625 +0.16
460–471 unweaned 464 31 355.00–372.00 $361.68 $1,678 +19.40
450–499 477 351 338.00–395.00 $373.68 $1,782 +26.29
500–545 521 361 300.00–365.00 $342.16 $1,783 +7.27
500–549 unweaned 523 104 299.00–342.50 $323.79 $1,693 -2.75
552–598 574 689 285.00–348.50 $328.90 $1,888 +5.36
550–592 unweaned 578 148 271.00–328.50 $308.65 $1,784 +10.84
601–643 unweaned 625 90 282.50–310.50 $294.26 $1,839 -0.14
601–649 627 826 279.00–322.50 $307.67 $1,929 +4.87
651–669 unweaned 658 64 260.00–299.00 $287.40 $1,891 +21.55
650–698 676 614 272.00–308.00 $290.29 $1,962 +3.03
701–723 unweaned 709 33 268.00–274.00 $270.91 $1,921 -0.77
701–747 722 729 231.00–286.25 $276.43 $1,996 -4.36
724–742 734 39 278.50–286.25 $282.03 $2,070 +1.24
759 759 8 283.00 $283.00 $2,148 +13.45
750–797 779 390 250.00–277.50 $267.54 $2,084 +7.13
786 unweaned 786 6 242.00 $242.00 $1,902 —
800–847 825 413 235.00–267.75 $259.17 $2,138 +5.31
853–897 872 423 240.00–266.00 $260.74 $2,274 +6.60
915–948 932 228 241.35–256.75 $247.36 $2,305 -12.00
950–988 970 149 210.00–256.00 $242.40 $2,351 +3.12
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
913–1300 1133 23 162.50–189.00 $178.76 $2,025 —
1225–1321 1278 7 188.00–189.00 $188.44 $2,408 +0.72
1320–1455 1390 15 189.50–193.25 $192.40 $2,674 +6.68
1365–1425 1391 11 187.50–191.50 $190.02 $2,643 +4.30
1110–1640 1403 120 180.00–189.50 $185.62 $2,604 -0.89
1175–1691 1494 388 190.00–199.00 $194.55 $2,907 —
1535–1575 1563 11 189.50–192.25 $190.42 $2,976 +2.89
1565–1722 1691 5 187.00–190.00 $189.44 $3,203 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365–395 380 26 325.00–405.00 $373.93 $1,421 —
410–447 431 27 282.50–355.00 $333.89 $1,439 +6.82
425–442 unweaned 434 10 320.00–360.00 $339.61 $1,474 —
480 unweaned 480 21 338.00 $338.00 $1,622 —
455–497 483 59 300.00–360.00 $326.25 $1,576 +12.52
500–548 526 77 255.00–335.00 $314.57 $1,655 +18.92
560–592 574 87 247.50–317.00 $292.81 $1,681 -5.36
592 unweaned 592 20 276.00–298.00 $289.20 $1,712 —
610–643 625 52 265.00–285.00 $276.07 $1,725 -1.95
661–698 689 22 220.00–270.00 $255.42 $1,760 -1.68
700–740 728 36 243.00–262.50 $251.29 $1,829 -13.26
772–790 778 82 249.00–257.00 $252.31 $1,963 -2.76
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
486 486 8 340.00 $340.00 $1,652 —
565 565 26 324.00 $324.00 $1,831 —
608 unweaned 608 4 288.00 $288.00 $1,751 —
602–635 629 37 265.00–300.00 $293.66 $1,847 —
690–691 691 57 282.50–283.50 $283.18 $1,957 —
705–727 722 13 250.00–259.00 $256.97 $1,855 —
782 782 31 258.50 $258.50 $2,021 —
850 850 3 250.00 $250.00 $2,125 —
1007 1007 5 219.00 $219.00 $2,205 -20.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
191 191 3 1,250.00 $1,250.00 —
203 203 3 1,000.00 $1,000.00 —
256–283 264 13 1,210.00–1,300.00 $1,260.93 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270 unweaned 270 1 300.00 $300.00 $810 —
294 294 8 410.00 $410.00 $1,205 —
311–349 unweaned 313 46 305.00–402.50 $395.42 $1,238 —
327 327 20 405.00 $405.00 $1,324 +62.53
356–398 361 151 337.50–399.00 $386.09 $1,394 +61.79
350–384 unweaned 367 10 342.00–353.00 $347.75 $1,276 +14.75
410–446 425 261 310.00–378.00 $359.01 $1,526 +42.80
416–447 unweaned 433 74 282.50–337.50 $319.58 $1,384 +8.37
450–497 472 511 275.00–355.00 $335.22 $1,582 +17.16
474–499 unweaned 481 34 288.00–320.00 $309.64 $1,489 +28.76
500–548 524 438 270.00–327.50 $309.39 $1,621 +11.46
500–548 unweaned 527 52 274.00–306.00 $290.36 $1,530 +3.28
555–586 unweaned 571 44 263.00–283.00 $269.44 $1,539 -3.09
555–597 574 617 262.00–312.50 $293.41 $1,684 +6.11
610–637 unweaned 624 55 240.00–262.00 $252.39 $1,575 -4.20
600–647 625 540 250.00–287.00 $270.24 $1,689 -5.74
641 641 37 275.00 $275.00 $1,763 -0.98
659 659 23 271.00 $271.00 $1,786 +13.67
661 661 19 253.50 $253.50 $1,676 -3.83
651–697 678 363 241.00–274.75 $258.84 $1,755 +1.51
682 unweaned 682 7 239.00 $239.00 $1,630 -15.45
704–749 724 583 232.50–265.75 $254.38 $1,842 +3.08
752–776 764 289 229.00–263.35 $247.03 $1,887 +2.38
800–840 805 83 172.00–236.35 $232.52 $1,872 -2.14
855–892 867 332 232.35–238.25 $236.38 $2,049 -9.12
901–939 907 107 204.00–232.10 $222.70 $2,020 —
953–975 960 3 183.00–191.00 $185.71 $1,783 —
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
860–1270 1088 15 158.00–183.00 $173.94 $1,892 +5.89
1020–1198 1173 23 185.00–189.00 $188.09 $2,206 +0.23
1075–1525 1300 79 180.00–189.00 $185.19 $2,407 -1.02
1250–1385 1303 6 179.50–184.00 $181.75 $2,368 -4.46
1180–1695 1375 263 187.50–199.00 $194.10 $2,669 +1.24
1276–1474 1417 35 191.10–193.25 $192.70 $2,731 +5.79
1665 1665 2 180.50 $180.50 $3,005 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–341 323 18 340.00–357.50 $346.61 $1,120 +26.61
351 unweaned 351 5 330.00 $330.00 $1,158 —
361–396 380 42 311.00–347.50 $336.38 $1,278 +32.38
413–446 430 50 280.00–330.00 $299.82 $1,289 -2.14
431 unweaned 431 3 275.00 $275.00 $1,185 —
467–497 482 35 280.00–310.00 $295.13 $1,423 +14.56
475–494 unweaned 489 11 252.50–280.00 $263.91 $1,291 —
500–548 530 53 242.00–298.00 $264.82 $1,404 -2.63
540 unweaned 540 3 235.00 $235.00 $1,269 —
562–580 unweaned 574 15 251.00 $251.00 $1,441 —
553–595 575 68 230.00–285.00 $266.08 $1,530 +6.30
606–645 622 21 240.00–252.00 $245.35 $1,526 -14.66
668–690 685 12 230.00–235.00 $231.22 $1,584 +7.95
725 725 12 230.00 $230.00 $1,668 -0.88
791 791 9 226.00 $226.00 $1,788 +5.00
928 928 3 219.00 $219.00 $2,032 —
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
447 447 5 325.00 $325.00 $1,453 +11.00
525–539 532 82 290.00–311.00 $302.87 $1,611 —
555 unweaned 555 4 252.50 $252.50 $1,401 —
561–565 563 7 265.00–295.00 $277.91 $1,565 —
644 644 76 274.50 $274.50 $1,768 —
658–673 unweaned 669 12 245.00–271.00 $264.61 $1,770 —
689 689 19 264.00 $264.00 $1,819 +24.00
764 764 36 244.50 $244.50 $1,868 —
1092 1092 6 191.00 $191.00 $2,086 —
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
268 268 3 1,250.00 $1,250.00 —
371–386 379 6 1,200.00–1,225.00 $1,212.25 —
453 453 3 1,320.00 $1,320.00 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
385 unweaned 385 1 295.00 $295.00 $1,136 —
394 394 7 390.00 $390.00 $1,537 —
406 unweaned 406 3 348.00 $348.00 $1,413 —
490 490 12 284.00–319.00 $301.50 $1,477 —
545 unweaned 545 1 255.00 $255.00 $1,390 —
596 unweaned 596 4 271.00 $271.00 $1,615 —
601 unweaned 601 9 267.00 $267.00 $1,605 +8.00
610 610 3 265.00 $265.00 $1,616 —
650–663 unweaned 662 11 252.50–262.00 $261.15 $1,729 +13.65
718 unweaned 718 4 246.00 $246.00 $1,766 —

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
915–995 954 80-85% 8 133.00–170.00 $152.38 $1,454 —
1020–1365 1171 80-85% 26 110.00–160.00 $126.08 $1,476 —
1025–1760 1329 80-85% 84 108.00–118.00 $112.83 $1,500 —
1215–1770 1412 80-85% 20 100.00–108.00 $104.05 $1,469 +2.09
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1135–1570 1372 75-80% 25 115.00–170.00 $131.13 $1,799 —
1200–1850 1518 75-80% 73 118.00–129.50 $123.96 $1,882 —
1510–1675 1581 75-80% 4 105.00–113.00 $108.86 $1,721 -12.62
1400–1905 1640 75-80% 36 130.00–146.00 $135.63 $2,224 —
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
840–995 938 85-90% 7 85.00–99.00 $92.12 $864 —
920–1120 1013 85-90% 8 96.00–108.00 $104.25 $1,056 —
735–1355 1126 85-90% 48 44.00–95.00 $84.51 $952 -22.40
980–1430 1180 85-90% 47 94.00–107.00 $102.16 $1,205 +27.46

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1215–1275 1245 2 126.00–130.00 $127.95 $1,593 —
1340–2345 1727 16 120.00–156.00 $142.10 $2,454 +42.46
1500–2275 1788 3 164.00–172.00 $168.31 $3,009 —
1906–1945 1926 2 107.00–114.00 $110.54 $2,129 -35.35

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1415–1465 1433 4 128.50–145.00 $139.87 $2,004 -19.80
1310–1580 1486 9 154.50–165.50 $160.30 $2,382 —
1180–1825 1590 31 165.00–174.25 $170.80 $2,716 —

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.