Cattle Market Pulse

Iowa Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

Iowa · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, September 9, 2024

10,425 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Iowa Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $292.18/cwt -4.65 vs last sale · ≈ $1,662/hd at 569 lb · 989 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $302.94/cwt -2.41 vs last sale · ≈ $1,583/hd at 523 lb · 703 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $274.11/cwt -9.70 vs last sale · ≈ $1,426/hd at 520 lb · 650 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 10,425 8,043 12,942
Feeder cattle 10,425 7,008 12,942
Slaughter cattle 1,035

Compared to last week: Spring born steer calves sold with higher undertones, spring born heifer calves mostly steady. Yearling feeder steers and heifers unevenly steady. Good demand for spring calves as producers are starting to pull calves from cows and send them to the sale, good demand for yearlings. The market is active, yet cattle feeders are facing a futures complex that is much weaker than the cash fed and feeder cattle markets. Cash fed cattle traded down to 180.00 as packers have been able to snatch the leverage back from cattle feeders.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–348 328 12 327.50–360.00 $346.44 $1,136
328–345 unweaned 333 26 370.00–390.00 $376.82 $1,255 +33.82
353–396 unweaned 372 37 327.50–370.00 $351.57 $1,308 -0.43
355–398 380 61 315.00–380.00 $358.53 $1,362 +32.03
400–448 unweaned 423 148 325.00–367.50 $344.71 $1,458 +21.11
401–446 425 115 299.00–355.00 $339.11 $1,441 +2.50
450–497 unweaned 472 314 287.00–344.00 $324.86 $1,533 +11.71
478 fancy 478 34 351.00 $351.00 $1,678
450–496 482 221 300.00–335.50 $323.19 $1,558 -17.81
501 fancy 501 28 330.00 $330.00 $1,653 +21.00
500–543 519 304 285.00–319.00 $302.13 $1,568 -2.76
501–548 unweaned 527 371 282.50–311.00 $301.57 $1,589 +12.57
550–598 568 647 270.00–313.50 $292.96 $1,664 -0.81
550–593 unweaned 570 342 268.00–312.00 $290.70 $1,657
600–647 619 259 257.00–293.00 $281.13 $1,740 -0.46
610–634 unweaned 625 61 270.00–281.00 $277.99 $1,737
651–681 unweaned 665 55 244.00–259.00 $252.94 $1,682 +8.94
650–691 666 174 246.00–289.00 $268.27 $1,787 -0.72
677 thin fleshed 677 29 279.00 $279.00 $1,889
650–688 fancy 681 84 283.00–284.00 $283.82 $1,933 +22.82
700–713 unweaned 703 12 239.00–241.00 $239.51 $1,684
703–748 721 189 254.00–282.00 $266.56 $1,922 -2.68
756–796 fancy 765 89 253.50–266.25 $263.42 $2,015
750–799 776 522 247.00–263.00 $257.11 $1,995 -5.50
806 fancy 806 63 259.00 $259.00 $2,088
810–848 824 153 238.50–250.00 $249.50 $2,056 -6.33
852–898 871 498 225.50–250.25 $240.94 $2,099 -2.40
900–935 917 139 228.00–238.00 $235.26 $2,157 +5.78
917 917 10 218.00 $218.00 $1,999 -11.48
962–990 987 55 221.00–233.75 $232.39 $2,294 +10.94
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
317 unweaned 317 4 337.50 $337.50 $1,070 +23.00
327–336 333 6 295.00–340.00 $309.73 $1,031
365 unweaned 365 3 348.00 $348.00 $1,270
376–381 379 6 300.00–330.00 $315.10 $1,194
430 430 2 260.00–285.00 $272.50 $1,172 -8.17
423–449 unweaned 443 51 280.00–322.00 $309.39 $1,371
450–495 476 127 250.00–305.00 $294.83 $1,403 +23.89
479–497 unweaned 486 58 295.00–310.00 $305.30 $1,484 +26.30
531 531 8 264.00 $264.00 $1,402 -3.43
534–544 unweaned 542 35 240.00–276.00 $256.41 $1,390
554–586 unweaned 571 43 244.00–279.00 $262.18 $1,497
565–595 589 41 250.00–269.00 $265.02 $1,561 -1.73
610–636 630 13 222.50–261.00 $250.60 $1,579 -6.16
640 unweaned 640 34 255.50 $255.50 $1,635
650–680 666 11 227.50–262.00 $251.92 $1,678 +9.54
783 783 9 227.00 $227.00 $1,777 -6.62
900 900 4 205.00 $205.00 $1,845 -0.48
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
585 unweaned 585 4 269.00 $269.00 $1,574
587 587 9 273.00 $273.00 $1,603
606–636 623 7 260.00–267.00 $264.08 $1,645 +13.08

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
311–336 unweaned 323 37 330.00–355.00 $342.35 $1,106
300–347 326 9 298.00–303.00 $300.96 $981 -18.11
363–394 382 51 270.00–320.00 $306.44 $1,171 -34.20
366–395 unweaned 386 82 309.00–335.00 $326.53 $1,260
391–393 fancy 393 18 340.00–347.50 $345.84 $1,359 +12.84
417 fancy 417 4 318.00 $318.00 $1,326
400–448 unweaned 425 118 306.00–335.00 $316.70 $1,346 +17.70
400–449 432 126 265.00–307.00 $297.27 $1,284 -2.62
427–446 438 12 284.00–292.50 $287.45 $1,259 -12.44
450–492 unweaned 471 252 260.00–302.50 $283.09 $1,333
453–498 475 306 260.00–292.00 $282.47 $1,342 +8.48
507 fancy 507 10 281.00 $281.00 $1,425 -10.77
500–548 unweaned 520 269 251.00–293.00 $274.58 $1,428 +2.08
501–546 521 371 255.00–292.00 $273.58 $1,425 +0.27
550–598 570 228 248.00–276.00 $266.81 $1,521 +0.56
550–598 unweaned 577 77 242.00–273.50 $265.61 $1,533
611 fancy 611 27 264.00 $264.00 $1,613
611–646 unweaned 624 86 238.00–253.00 $246.80 $1,540 +11.30
600–646 637 229 243.00–259.25 $253.66 $1,616 +2.70
654–698 666 126 229.00–258.00 $250.75 $1,670 -2.12
698 unweaned 698 3 231.00 $231.00 $1,612
713–748 fancy 722 76 241.00–246.00 $243.23 $1,756
711–748 734 145 226.00–244.00 $238.12 $1,748 -3.28
750–796 767 96 222.25–238.50 $227.74 $1,747 -12.12
755–794 fancy 779 99 238.50–239.00 $238.81 $1,860
825 unweaned 825 3 221.00 $221.00 $1,823
809–843 827 168 221.00–233.00 $226.76 $1,875 -0.69
853–881 863 54 227.00–230.00 $228.33 $1,970 +7.56
912–940 931 174 213.50–225.00 $216.15 $2,012 +1.25
954–987 972 204 206.00–223.25 $214.02 $2,080 +7.04
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–343 333 18 287.50–315.00 $306.61 $1,021 +56.61
367–376 unweaned 373 13 275.00–310.00 $299.41 $1,117
357–391 377 10 260.00–315.00 $280.81 $1,059 -29.34
403–445 423 34 232.50–275.00 $252.00 $1,066 -18.00
400–446 unweaned 431 80 267.50–299.00 $291.66 $1,257
452–494 484 36 230.00–257.00 $250.91 $1,214 -5.09
455–497 unweaned 485 50 256.00–265.00 $261.37 $1,268
518–545 536 44 230.00–269.00 $254.55 $1,364 +8.05
560–599 582 14 222.50–239.00 $231.25 $1,346
605–628 625 15 200.00–245.00 $239.82 $1,499 +23.82
655–682 679 9 200.00–230.00 $226.78 $1,540 +5.06
898 898 4 205.00 $205.00 $1,841
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
667–690 676 15 220.00–248.00 $242.02 $1,636
1058 1058 10 217.50 $217.50 $2,301 +28.53

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
389 unweaned 389 6 370.00 $370.00 $1,439
430–449 unweaned 443 10 295.00–319.00 $312.02 $1,382
463–495 unweaned 484 9 255.00–276.00 $261.69 $1,267
500–548 unweaned 529 17 262.00–267.50 $265.19 $1,403
562 unweaned 562 10 274.00 $274.00 $1,540
570 570 4 224.00 $224.00 $1,277
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
463 463 5 310.00 $310.00 $1,435
525 525 4 270.00 $270.00 $1,418 +20.00

↑ Back to top

What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.