Cattle Market Pulse

Iowa Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

Iowa · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, August 12, 2024

4,150 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Iowa Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

heavy 8-weight M&L 1 steers $256.66/cwt +6.50 vs last sale · ≈ $2,248/hd at 876 lb · 261 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 1 steers $263.21/cwt +9.48 vs last sale · ≈ $2,077/hd at 789 lb · 190 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 1 heifers $242.12/cwt +3.64 vs last sale · ≈ $1,845/hd at 762 lb · 148 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 4,150 2,949 3,599
Feeder cattle 2,706 1,506 1,366
Slaughter cattle 1,444 1,443 2,233

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and heifers too lightly tested last week to allow a good comparison with this week. Moderate to good demand for all weights of steers and heifers, however with the weakness in the futures complex cattle feeders are struggling to get cattle bought that fit a rapidly declining futures contract. Cash fed cattle still were able to trade up to 192.00, still 8.00 positive basis over the Aug contract. The structure of the Live Cattle contract is concerning and confusing as the Aug contract leads all the months on the board. Cattle feeders are able to sell their finished cattle at very profitable levels and are now concerned about buying more that look to lose month according to what the futures contracts are predicting.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
303 303 4 385.00 $385.00 $1,167
406–439 429 29 325.00–350.00 $336.93 $1,445
452–495 469 30 315.00–335.00 $319.50 $1,498 +25.50
496 unweaned 496 14 305.00 $305.00 $1,513
520–540 527 26 305.00–332.00 $322.35 $1,699
575 unweaned 575 8 271.00 $271.00 $1,558
560–587 577 57 295.00–310.00 $297.35 $1,716 +7.35
606–643 626 33 288.00–298.25 $293.47 $1,837
662–695 674 146 275.00–292.25 $284.56 $1,918 +9.09
707–740 727 127 270.50–279.50 $271.84 $1,976 +11.84
760–798 789 190 252.00–270.00 $263.21 $2,077 +9.48
801 801 75 253.50 $253.50 $2,031
805–834 817 44 246.00–255.00 $251.90 $2,058
856–885 876 261 253.50–258.25 $256.66 $2,248 +5.95
908–926 915 144 235.50–248.00 $243.97 $2,232 -1.03
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
935–1210 1042 8 185.00–199.00 $192.16 $2,002
1070–1283 1223 18 187.00–197.50 $192.12 $2,350 -3.32
1015–1495 1298 46 181.00–191.50 $188.62 $2,448
1405 1405 2 188.50 $188.50 $2,648 -6.67
1155–1655 1409 317 192.00–200.00 $196.01 $2,762 +0.84
1377–1568 1461 26 191.50–197.00 $193.56 $2,828
1501–1670 1515 24 191.50–193.25 $193.09 $2,925 +1.44
1520–1589 1563 25 191.00–196.00 $193.34 $3,022
1651 1651 4 189.00 $189.00 $3,120
1647–1737 1674 23 191.00–193.00 $192.32 $3,219
1708–1805 1725 7 195.50–199.50 $197.43 $3,406 +12.43
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
293 293 3 350.00 $350.00 $1,026
340 340 4 325.00 $325.00 $1,105
388–394 391 15 330.00 $330.00 $1,290
409–449 424 13 275.00–309.00 $295.16 $1,251
461 461 4 295.00 $295.00 $1,360
528–532 531 11 265.00–294.00 $286.13 $1,519
575–585 583 25 250.00–275.00 $260.96 $1,521
610 610 3 280.00 $280.00 $1,708
688 688 7 279.00 $279.00 $1,920
704 704 4 254.00 $254.00 $1,788
787–797 794 11 240.00–248.50 $246.20 $1,955
868 868 4 235.00 $235.00 $2,040
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
527 527 4 305.00 $305.00 $1,607
1017 1017 14 214.00 $214.00 $2,176 -5.98

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
309–324 318 12 355.00–375.00 $363.10 $1,155
384–389 385 17 320.00–345.00 $327.42 $1,261
415–429 425 18 325.00–330.00 $328.64 $1,397
452–478 471 27 297.00–326.00 $318.36 $1,499 +34.36
533–548 539 35 275.00–282.50 $278.03 $1,499
552–596 566 73 265.00–286.00 $276.80 $1,567
622–647 629 40 252.00–270.00 $259.69 $1,633 -10.31
650–687 675 79 248.00–260.00 $255.39 $1,724
700–748 740 120 242.00–251.00 $248.44 $1,838
759–778 762 148 238.00–245.75 $242.12 $1,845 +3.64
814–834 824 18 227.00–232.75 $230.48 $1,899
855 855 3 223.00 $223.00 $1,907 -8.67
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
880–1020 975 7 170.00–185.00 $181.43 $1,769 -5.52
1040–1445 1201 62 182.00–192.50 $189.89 $2,281
1270 1270 3 192.50 $192.50 $2,445 -0.90
1103–1530 1305 338 190.00–199.50 $195.02 $2,545 +5.49
1326 1326 13 188.75 $188.75 $2,503 -0.78
1531 1531 39 180.00 $180.00 $2,756
1573 1573 2 182.00 $182.00 $2,863
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
331 331 11 275.00–305.00 $294.09 $973
388–398 396 27 287.50–290.00 $289.46 $1,146
520 520 4 265.00 $265.00 $1,378
565 565 3 262.50 $262.50 $1,483
700 700 4 240.00 $240.00 $1,680
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1005 1005 7 197.50 $197.50 $1,985 -7.75
1088 1088 7 150.00 $150.00 $1,632

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
333 333 6 370.00 $370.00 $1,232
513 unweaned 513 4 275.00 $275.00 $1,411

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1045–1390 1223 75-80% 10 141.00–182.50 $154.33 $1,887 +8.16
1170–1530 1324 75-80% 30 132.00–142.00 $138.63 $1,835
1235–1825 1508 75-80% 30 143.00–152.50 $147.50 $2,224
1320–1775 1583 75-80% 4 125.00–130.00 $126.40 $2,001
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
940–995 975 80-85% 3 118.00–128.00 $122.37 $1,193
1005–1205 1097 80-85% 12 130.00–142.00 $136.36 $1,496
1020–1465 1209 80-85% 30 120.00–133.00 $128.26 $1,551
1140–1625 1427 80-85% 5 110.00–119.00 $114.47 $1,633
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
835–965 902 85-90% 6 101.00–121.00 $112.58 $1,015
785–1500 1073 85-90% 14 50.00–102.00 $92.79 $996
1010–1600 1218 85-90% 19 98.00–122.00 $113.89 $1,387 -2.07

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
875–1255 1099 8 126.00–220.00 $173.73 $1,909
1320–2250 1638 23 143.50–170.00 $158.65 $2,599
1580–2180 1906 13 177.00–191.00 $185.45 $3,535

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
582 582 9 255.00 $255.00 $1,484
814 814 58 227.00 $227.00 $1,848
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1209 1209 6 181.00 $181.00 $2,188
1466–1483 1475 8 190.00–196.25 $193.45 $2,853

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
585 585 4 280.00 $280.00 $1,638
862–876 867 48 228.00–239.00 $235.29 $2,040
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1193 1193 8 185.75 $185.75 $2,216
1435–1675 1561 17 189.75–196.00 $191.99 $2,997
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
598 598 6 255.00 $255.00 $1,525
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1268 1268 3 194.00 $194.00 $2,460

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Medium 3-4 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
430 430 3 140.00 $140.00 $602
737 737 10 115.00 $115.00 $848

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
348 348 3 285.00 $285.00 $992
422–438 431 35 260.00–272.00 $265.03 $1,142
466 466 16 260.00 $260.00 $1,212
555–585 566 11 227.00–230.00 $228.87 $1,295
626 626 8 210.00 $210.00 $1,315
863 863 12 191.00 $191.00 $1,648
943–949 945 10 182.50–190.00 $186.99 $1,767
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1397–1450 1402 11 161.00–166.00 $161.47 $2,264
1220–1720 1510 17 159.00–171.50 $169.01 $2,552 -8.80
1310–1925 1646 53 173.75–180.00 $176.57 $2,906
Medium 3-4 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
346 346 8 195.00 $195.00 $675
455 455 5 175.00 $175.00 $796

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.