Cattle Market Pulse

Iowa Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

Iowa · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, May 8, 2023

9,274 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Iowa Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $273.91/cwt +3.20 vs last sale · ≈ $1,309/hd at 478 lb · 463 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $242.53/cwt +8.37 vs last sale · ≈ $1,132/hd at 467 lb · 433 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $261.15/cwt -17.18 vs last sale · ≈ $1,372/hd at 526 lb · 384 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 9,274 8,315 9,083
Feeder cattle 7,616 7,369 8,657
Slaughter cattle 1,658 946 426

Compared to last week, Choice steers and heifers sold 1.00 to 2.00 lower. Feeder steers under 600 lbs sold 1.00 to 4.00 lower, while those over 600 lbs steady to 5.00 higher. Heifers sold uneven; 3.00 lower to 3.00 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325 fancy 325 4 310.00 $310.00 $1,008
322–337 332 9 280.00–293.00 $286.08 $950 -16.65
348 unweaned 348 6 282.50 $282.50 $983
354–398 369 91 252.50–297.50 $278.10 $1,026 +9.38
371 unweaned 371 4 285.00 $285.00 $1,057
397 fancy 397 9 299.00 $299.00 $1,187
406–443 unweaned 415 66 248.00–298.00 $288.55 $1,197 +18.55
400–448 433 131 250.00–290.00 $271.76 $1,177 -8.07
426–436 fancy 433 83 302.50–304.00 $303.66 $1,315
458 unweaned 458 7 256.00 $256.00 $1,172 +11.59
455–498 475 352 244.00–297.00 $268.33 $1,275 -9.65
459–497 fancy 489 104 275.00–299.00 $294.01 $1,438
508–541 unweaned 520 84 229.00–273.50 $253.77 $1,320 -17.36
520 fancy 520 36 271.00 $271.00 $1,409
503–549 528 264 240.00–286.50 $262.16 $1,384 -17.06
563 fancy 563 43 264.00 $264.00 $1,486
554–596 571 255 228.00–275.00 $250.31 $1,429 -5.92
598 unweaned 598 4 231.50 $231.50 $1,384 +20.50
601–649 622 274 230.00–260.00 $247.96 $1,542 +7.99
633 unweaned 633 6 224.00 $224.00 $1,418
653 fancy 653 26 251.00 $251.00 $1,639
664 unweaned 664 15 220.00 $220.00 $1,461
651–692 667 78 210.00–228.00 $221.07 $1,475 -4.27
711–735 717 106 206.00–223.75 $220.69 $1,582 +15.67
754–789 777 264 193.00–217.25 $211.67 $1,645 +3.36
805–825 820 159 207.10–213.00 $209.41 $1,717 +10.13
839 fancy 839 70 207.35 $207.35 $1,740
868 fancy 868 68 205.00 $205.00 $1,779
861–889 872 158 192.00–208.50 $205.00 $1,788 +7.65
907–915 912 193 179.00–199.75 $198.12 $1,807 +6.87
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
955–1293 1157 19 130.00–178.50 $165.46 $1,914 +9.99
1205–1245 1231 7 172.00–181.00 $173.58 $2,137
1165–1327 1284 12 160.00–169.00 $160.68 $2,063
1105–1690 1357 72 158.00–175.00 $171.08 $2,322
1155–1695 1453 343 172.00–184.50 $179.01 $2,601
1340–1745 1546 4 142.00–155.00 $151.62 $2,344 -27.96
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
326 unweaned 326 9 240.00 $240.00 $782
333 333 3 240.00 $240.00 $799
356–393 381 21 247.00–262.50 $252.54 $962 +9.26
400–429 421 22 204.00–240.00 $222.02 $935 -37.98
452–491 471 61 234.00–256.00 $242.38 $1,142 +11.90
506–545 537 49 206.00–250.00 $234.23 $1,258 -19.25
553–592 562 45 198.00–223.00 $216.67 $1,218 -2.13
603–631 622 47 180.00–224.00 $207.59 $1,291 -1.50
691–692 691 9 141.00–190.00 $173.65 $1,200 -5.11
741–745 743 19 159.00–207.25 $187.00 $1,389
788 788 6 184.00 $184.00 $1,450
831 831 3 188.50 $188.50 $1,566 +9.08
858 858 9 189.50 $189.50 $1,626
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1182 1182 15 155.00 $155.00 $1,832

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
306 unweaned 306 4 225.00 $225.00 $688
313–338 327 37 232.50–290.00 $263.47 $862 +4.27
361–395 382 159 242.50–272.50 $263.23 $1,006 +20.23
404–434 unweaned 422 54 230.00–274.00 $259.78 $1,096 +65.33
403–447 428 229 230.00–275.75 $257.78 $1,103 +18.13
458–473 unweaned 465 23 230.00–244.00 $238.03 $1,107 +14.99
450–495 467 410 222.50–255.00 $242.78 $1,134 +6.45
502 unweaned 502 17 226.00 $226.00 $1,135
500–545 519 321 217.00–246.00 $234.89 $1,219 +5.29
570 fancy 570 9 267.00 $267.00 $1,522
550–596 573 293 208.00–241.00 $226.04 $1,295 -1.44
570–596 unweaned 582 15 210.00–219.00 $213.07 $1,240
600–649 617 359 201.00–238.75 $227.49 $1,404 +28.36
654–698 665 213 193.00–226.25 $219.01 $1,456 +25.55
702–749 721 261 184.00–216.25 $207.77 $1,498 +8.84
750–793 778 260 171.00–199.00 $189.06 $1,471 -3.36
811–839 826 22 155.00–193.00 $177.60 $1,467 -7.87
855 855 3 150.00 $150.00 $1,282 -31.45
883 883 12 183.00 $183.00 $1,616 +1.55
913–925 920 47 164.00–169.50 $169.04 $1,555 +9.04
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1075–1290 1184 23 112.50–172.00 $151.86 $1,798
1125–1225 1210 10 160.00–162.00 $161.70 $1,957 -14.50
995–1665 1273 124 160.00–175.50 $169.98 $2,164
1140–1588 1313 248 172.00–185.00 $179.14 $2,352 +8.83
1270–1457 1390 14 153.00–155.00 $153.65 $2,136 -25.56
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
374–396 385 15 210.00–243.00 $229.10 $882
410–449 428 35 190.00–247.50 $221.93 $950 +3.99
454–490 474 14 213.00–219.00 $215.94 $1,024 +45.94
503–549 532 80 162.50–218.00 $198.16 $1,054 -2.39
551–578 557 32 182.00–211.50 $198.42 $1,105 +13.89
617–623 621 17 190.00–194.00 $190.94 $1,186 +8.94
655–696 675 32 150.00–196.00 $179.17 $1,209
715 715 4 147.50 $147.50 $1,055 -25.19
796 796 5 156.00 $156.00 $1,242
843 843 3 159.00 $159.00 $1,340
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1010 1010 3 156.00 $156.00 $1,576 -5.50
1062–1087 1083 17 146.00–167.00 $163.36 $1,769
1106 1106 4 172.00 $172.00 $1,902

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
448–449 449 11 230.00–255.00 $241.35 $1,084

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1140–2345 1434 75-80% 86 97.00–105.00 $101.14 $1,450
1160–1840 1485 75-80% 40 105.00–113.00 $107.51 $1,597
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
795–1845 1279 80-85% 116 85.00–97.50 $91.14 $1,166
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
755–1120 979 85-90% 7 50.00–70.00 $61.14 $599
850–1545 1167 85-90% 38 74.00–85.00 $80.86 $944

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1015–2335 1643 34 89.00–119.00 $110.33 $1,813
1251–2425 1743 27 119.50–142.00 $126.72 $2,209

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1290–1350 1319 6 117.00–121.00 $118.32 $1,561
1325 1325 1 139.00 $139.00 $1,842
1325–1330 1329 5 125.00–128.00 $125.60 $1,669
1400 1400 1 119.00 $119.00 $1,666
1470–1620 1523 3 139.00–144.00 $141.32 $2,152
2100 2100 1 131.00 $131.00 $2,751

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1320–1347 1343 6 137.00–141.00 $137.66 $1,849
1340–1349 1348 12 117.50–131.00 $129.88 $1,751
1385 1385 2 144.50 $144.50 $2,001
1165–1630 1415 10 118.00–130.00 $120.48 $1,705
1385–1670 1492 19 144.00–154.50 $150.34 $2,243
1220–1567 1504 15 135.00–141.00 $140.18 $2,108 -11.23
1445–1888 1618 21 143.50–152.00 $146.88 $2,377

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.