Cattle Market Pulse

Iowa Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

Iowa · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, April 17, 2023

8,623 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Iowa Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

light 8-weight M&L 1 steers $206.25/cwt -2.64 vs last sale · ≈ $1,685/hd at 817 lb · 581 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $222.89/cwt +13.07 vs last sale · ≈ $1,263/hd at 566 lb · 404 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $275.83/cwt +18.88 vs last sale · ≈ $1,426/hd at 517 lb · 404 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 8,623 12,522 4,349
Feeder cattle 7,394 11,718 2,801
Slaughter cattle 1,229 804 1,548

Compared to last week, choice steers and heifers sold steady to 2.00 lower. Feeder steers and heifers under 600 lbs sold sharply higher; 600 to 800 lbs 5.00 to 8.00 higher. Feeder steers over 800 lbs sold steady to 3.00 lower. Feeder heifers over 800 lbs sold on a light test though a higher undertone was noted.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280 280 2 302.50 $302.50 $847 +49.50
310–347 339 15 272.50–320.00 $309.79 $1,050 +48.99
351–388 370 80 250.00–300.00 $278.24 $1,029 +11.92
400 unweaned 400 6 305.00 $305.00 $1,220 +52.20
405–447 426 122 220.00–310.50 $290.44 $1,237 +25.97
452–481 unweaned 473 25 267.00–285.00 $281.56 $1,332 +24.62
458–498 474 152 222.50–300.00 $278.33 $1,319 +20.31
501–513 unweaned 504 28 259.00–267.00 $261.32 $1,317 +2.82
503–546 518 376 232.00–293.00 $276.91 $1,434 +20.26
550–598 572 181 227.50–275.00 $255.11 $1,459 +7.69
580–593 unweaned 588 32 231.00–255.00 $246.12 $1,447 +11.20
603–646 619 265 216.00–261.00 $246.91 $1,528 +11.37
620 unweaned 620 37 230.00 $230.00 $1,426
650–698 669 281 196.00–242.75 $229.98 $1,539 -3.32
701–749 714 274 196.00–234.00 $222.20 $1,587 +4.70
750–780 764 203 203.00–228.50 $217.95 $1,665 +37.95
803–842 817 581 190.00–216.00 $206.25 $1,685 -2.64
851–898 863 201 183.00–204.60 $198.35 $1,712 +0.08
902–935 911 139 179.00–194.00 $189.58 $1,727 -5.02
951–968 961 142 178.00–200.00 $181.16 $1,741 -6.34
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1087–1205 1122 9 171.00–175.50 $173.69 $1,949 +13.98
1075–1350 1184 9 140.00–171.00 $158.33 $1,875
1145–1665 1372 74 164.00–174.50 $171.10 $2,347
1220–1690 1505 283 172.50–185.00 $180.33 $2,714
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–345 330 3 240.00–245.00 $243.48 $803
368–399 390 15 210.00–243.00 $234.69 $915 +15.92
402–443 429 19 200.00–266.00 $243.40 $1,044 +17.40
450–480 457 16 200.00–265.00 $247.91 $1,133 +28.06
526–545 530 13 227.00–243.00 $233.94 $1,240 +20.00
550–592 570 55 190.00–249.50 $238.57 $1,360 +24.62
603–647 623 13 159.00–221.00 $198.00 $1,234 +1.36
655–696 674 27 167.50–218.00 $205.07 $1,382 +10.62
703–743 734 28 182.50–207.00 $200.99 $1,475 +8.99
760–797 788 24 173.00–199.00 $196.42 $1,548
814–836 825 10 190.00–194.00 $191.97 $1,584 +11.92
876 876 7 187.00 $187.00 $1,638
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1014–1027 1022 56 172.00–178.00 $175.83 $1,797 -12.92
1059 1059 13 171.00 $171.00 $1,811 +7.37
1135 1135 3 170.00 $170.00 $1,930
1345 1345 7 169.50 $169.50 $2,280

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
288–295 292 6 201.00–220.00 $205.46 $600
300–345 318 26 240.00–270.00 $251.22 $799 -8.18
325 fancy 325 1 300.00 $300.00 $975
352–396 382 112 220.00–272.50 $249.52 $953 +10.80
390–395 392 3 200.00–209.00 $205.97 $807 -32.75
408–416 unweaned 412 13 240.00–245.00 $242.67 $1,000 +18.50
403–444 thin fleshed 424 10 266.00–276.00 $271.24 $1,150
414–445 429 120 222.00–269.00 $251.61 $1,079 +15.43
461–474 unweaned 471 32 220.00–228.00 $223.99 $1,055 -16.34
450–498 477 277 225.00–271.00 $247.24 $1,179 +12.93
514 fancy 514 15 249.00 $249.00 $1,280 +22.00
501–548 523 218 210.00–247.50 $235.14 $1,230 +7.31
531–546 unweaned 536 13 217.00 $217.00 $1,163 -5.80
538 538 4 213.00 $213.00 $1,146 -14.83
550 550 38 228.00 $228.00 $1,254 +56.31
551–592 568 356 193.00–245.00 $222.85 $1,266 +51.16
574 unweaned 574 10 205.00 $205.00 $1,177 -2.66
600–648 622 313 195.00–218.00 $209.26 $1,302 +4.89
650–699 664 353 166.00–220.00 $210.31 $1,396 +14.42
701–749 722 361 169.00–210.00 $195.29 $1,410 -0.29
752–791 774 266 171.00–198.50 $187.11 $1,448 -6.46
800–848 824 213 176.50–196.00 $186.31 $1,535 -8.81
850–899 867 78 173.00–195.00 $185.48 $1,608 +8.98
869 fancy 869 5 209.00 $209.00 $1,816
935 935 30 178.00 $178.00 $1,664 +14.43
990 990 11 169.00 $169.00 $1,673 +16.50
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
960–1211 1066 13 162.00–170.00 $166.80 $1,778
915–1210 1073 15 118.00–177.00 $153.63 $1,648
1192–1217 1213 20 180.00–182.00 $181.71 $2,204 +12.87
1275 1275 1 150.00 $150.00 $1,912
1080–1580 1356 63 160.00–174.00 $168.56 $2,286
1173–1655 1358 198 175.00–185.00 $179.17 $2,433
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–335 323 2 200.00 $200.00 $646 -7.00
375 375 2 215.00 $215.00 $806 +18.41
405–449 434 25 192.50–235.00 $217.74 $945 +11.92
455–490 470 40 190.00–239.00 $219.14 $1,030 +18.77
525–544 534 22 150.00–197.50 $168.02 $897 -32.29
555–592 574 50 170.00–218.00 $200.32 $1,150 +55.32
605–630 614 11 120.00–175.00 $166.24 $1,021 +7.32
660–689 687 47 135.00–197.00 $192.48 $1,322 +30.11
716–735 723 25 182.50–184.25 $183.14 $1,324
765 765 1 154.00 $154.00 $1,178
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
246 246 3 775.00 $775.00
268–297 284 12 675.00–850.00 $792.30
338 338 6 850.00 $850.00
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1170 1170 3 174.50 $174.50 $2,042

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
450 unweaned 450 3 232.00 $232.00 $1,044 -25.00
497 497 3 245.00 $245.00 $1,218 +49.00
551 unweaned 551 6 211.00 $211.00 $1,163
752 752 5 176.00 $176.00 $1,324

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1220–1740 1452 75-80% 43 105.00–110.00 $107.90 $1,567
1105–1965 1462 75-80% 65 97.00–106.00 $102.31 $1,496
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
945–1780 1299 80-85% 102 85.00–99.50 $93.16 $1,210
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
710–1580 1093 85-90% 17 30.00–74.00 $58.77 $642
745–1535 1150 85-90% 57 71.00–89.00 $82.89 $953 -0.33

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1375–1420 1398 2 65.00–85.00 $74.84 $1,046
1230–2715 1758 29 92.00–119.50 $112.14 $1,971
1630–2350 1876 16 120.00–134.00 $129.12 $2,422

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1460 1460 1 126.00 $126.00 $1,840
1390–1560 1493 3 139.00–140.00 $139.69 $2,086
1333–1660 1511 31 142.00–150.00 $146.63 $2,216

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.