Cattle Market Pulse

Iowa Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

Iowa · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, March 20, 2023

14,000 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Iowa Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

light 8-weight M&L 1 steers $191.30/cwt +2.54 vs last sale · ≈ $1,582/hd at 827 lb · 895 head
light 7-weight M&L 1 heifers $183.67/cwt +5.94 vs last sale · ≈ $1,334/hd at 726 lb · 863 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $183.36/cwt -2.06 vs last sale · ≈ $1,247/hd at 680 lb · 748 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 14,000 5,625 6,225
Feeder cattle 12,783 5,088 5,166
Slaughter cattle 1,217 537 1,059

Compared to last week, choice steers and heifers sold 1.00 to 4.00 higher. Feeder steers under 650 lbs sold 2.00 to 6.00 higher; 650 to 800 lbs 1.00 to 3.00 lower; over 800 lbs sold on a light test with a higher undertone. Feeder heifers under 600 lbs sold steady to 4.00 lower; over 600 lbs sold uneven, 3.00 lower to 3.00 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
293 293 4 290.00 $290.00 $850
312 fancy 312 5 271.00 $271.00 $846
351 unweaned 351 13 277.00 $277.00 $972
360–391 380 126 220.00–298.00 $264.66 $1,006 +21.93
404–447 430 147 229.00–287.50 $255.82 $1,100 -2.32
428–447 fancy 436 28 283.00–285.00 $283.88 $1,238
407–446 unweaned 439 34 231.00–262.50 $253.36 $1,112
450–495 469 225 228.00–280.00 $257.30 $1,207 +5.62
467–479 fancy 475 8 262.50–271.00 $267.86 $1,272
477 unweaned 477 9 250.00 $250.00 $1,192 -7.00
504 fancy 504 12 270.00 $270.00 $1,361
501–536 unweaned 523 26 224.00–240.00 $230.24 $1,204
500–546 524 410 230.00–258.50 $246.21 $1,290 +6.95
566 fancy 566 17 241.00 $241.00 $1,364
551–596 577 516 199.00–253.00 $230.11 $1,328 +4.00
600–649 626 471 200.00–239.00 $221.50 $1,387 +2.04
650–699 677 567 191.00–231.00 $216.77 $1,468 -1.38
700–749 724 629 180.00–212.75 $202.25 $1,464 -0.97
751–799 774 559 176.00–206.75 $194.43 $1,505 -2.95
800–846 827 895 170.00–201.50 $191.30 $1,582 +2.54
852–899 875 701 160.00–195.25 $185.92 $1,627 +10.66
903–943 926 164 168.50–182.50 $173.04 $1,602 +7.32
951–988 973 42 161.50–174.00 $169.89 $1,653 -7.06
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
339–343 341 7 240.00–264.00 $253.65 $865
366–385 372 10 216.00–241.00 $233.23 $868 -15.77
406–448 433 22 205.00–233.00 $221.58 $959 +5.79
456–497 478 85 180.00–235.00 $219.12 $1,047 +31.87
503–546 528 66 187.50–223.00 $214.64 $1,133 +2.13
555–595 583 45 163.00–219.75 $207.55 $1,210 +16.64
600–643 620 36 180.00–203.00 $193.60 $1,200 -12.40
665–695 682 46 177.00–193.00 $187.47 $1,279
712–742 726 14 184.00–190.00 $188.69 $1,370 +38.69
754–766 758 21 158.00–179.00 $169.64 $1,286
819 819 5 164.00 $164.00 $1,343 +6.00
886 886 4 154.00 $154.00 $1,364
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
985–1165 1079 4 154.00–158.00 $156.43 $1,688
985–1330 1140 6 139.00–151.00 $146.16 $1,666
1215–1340 1293 4 133.00–142.00 $137.21 $1,774 -17.78
1135–1687 1366 88 155.00–164.00 $161.28 $2,203
1210–1725 1433 252 162.00–175.00 $168.68 $2,417 +33.38
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
972–982 979 16 145.00–169.00 $161.55 $1,582
1004–1021 1007 39 168.50–173.75 $172.49 $1,737
1051–1071 1053 75 169.00–176.00 $175.34 $1,846

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
277 277 3 252.50 $252.50 $699
320 unweaned 320 7 245.00 $245.00 $784
306–347 334 81 213.00–252.00 $229.76 $767 -16.39
334 fancy 334 5 240.00 $240.00 $802
358–378 fancy 361 33 219.00–221.00 $219.32 $792
352–394 377 116 180.00–239.00 $215.06 $811 -8.49
396–397 unweaned 397 6 190.00–195.00 $192.50 $764
407–443 unweaned 417 29 203.50–230.00 $222.23 $927
400–448 420 147 182.50–231.00 $212.69 $893 -4.41
411–429 fancy 427 35 223.00–224.00 $223.08 $953
463 unweaned 463 7 200.00 $200.00 $926
451–499 482 242 180.00–229.50 $220.14 $1,061 +1.20
511–513 fancy 511 25 222.00–224.00 $222.40 $1,136
513–533 unweaned 523 27 175.00–200.00 $190.94 $999
503–549 525 406 180.00–229.00 $210.47 $1,105 +6.24
563 unweaned 563 3 168.50 $168.50 $949 -18.50
550–596 571 316 180.00–221.00 $199.42 $1,139 -0.76
601–649 629 705 174.00–199.00 $189.49 $1,192 +2.93
652 unweaned 652 7 163.00 $163.00 $1,063
661–690 677 82 195.00–215.00 $206.92 $1,401 +22.08
655–697 681 659 159.50–191.00 $180.65 $1,230 -4.19
707–721 712 91 195.00–205.00 $201.22 $1,433 +23.79
700–749 728 772 168.00–193.50 $181.60 $1,322 +4.17
750–798 761 583 154.50–185.25 $179.48 $1,366 +5.40
765 765 37 178.50 $178.50 $1,366 +4.42
795 fancy 795 26 186.00 $186.00 $1,479
803–843 816 126 160.00–177.50 $170.15 $1,388 -6.35
823–842 827 157 173.50–192.50 $189.49 $1,567 +15.57
853 853 8 186.00 $186.00 $1,587
852–857 fancy 854 47 180.50–184.50 $182.46 $1,558
850–887 861 118 150.00–174.00 $167.89 $1,446 +15.98
909–931 918 149 157.00–170.25 $163.09 $1,497
928 928 3 169.00 $169.00 $1,568
950–953 951 14 147.00–158.00 $154.85 $1,473 -3.15
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
988–1185 1050 6 146.00–154.00 $147.67 $1,551 +5.31
1055–1145 1110 18 131.00–151.00 $145.06 $1,610
1093–1195 1131 5 160.00–167.00 $164.78 $1,864
1200–1345 1264 4 138.00–143.00 $140.60 $1,777
1085–1495 1292 68 146.50–164.00 $159.56 $2,062
1130–1640 1352 232 159.00–176.00 $169.90 $2,297 +3.45
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
347 347 11 185.00–188.00 $186.64 $648 +0.20
400–416 407 13 190.00–193.00 $191.59 $780 +3.41
461–498 476 68 175.00–205.00 $189.43 $902 +8.74
503–544 520 36 172.00–195.00 $185.97 $967 +8.90
553–595 574 55 150.00–184.00 $170.32 $978 -0.43
612–640 626 18 157.50–176.00 $162.98 $1,020 -2.24
669–678 674 17 141.00–160.00 $151.83 $1,023 -12.02
701–710 704 9 145.00–152.00 $147.35 $1,037 -14.87
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1003 1003 6 142.00 $142.00 $1,424

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370 unweaned 370 3 246.00 $246.00 $910
435 unweaned 435 7 241.00 $241.00 $1,048
451–472 460 7 232.00–244.00 $237.28 $1,091
507 unweaned 507 3 232.00 $232.00 $1,176
512–549 535 13 210.00–222.50 $215.81 $1,155
556 unweaned 556 3 176.00 $176.00 $979
591 591 10 206.00 $206.00 $1,217
602 unweaned 602 13 208.00 $208.00 $1,252
636 636 3 167.00 $167.00 $1,062
741 741 16 168.00 $168.00 $1,245

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
985–2025 1378 75-80% 73 90.00–107.00 $100.92 $1,391 +1.71
1220–1955 1461 75-80% 57 97.50–115.00 $108.05 $1,579
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
885–1895 1252 80-85% 72 83.00–98.00 $92.17 $1,154
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
780–1510 1064 85-90% 40 64.00–89.00 $78.58 $836
760–1395 1109 85-90% 6 40.00–73.00 $63.12 $700
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1695 1695 65-75% 1 111.00 $111.00 $1,881

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
830–2060 1552 24 89.00–114.00 $103.38 $1,604
1610–2635 2064 17 115.00–130.00 $120.24 $2,482
2475 2475 1 73.00 $73.00 $1,807

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1080 1080 1 116.00 $116.00 $1,253
1305–1655 1497 7 140.00–142.00 $140.88 $2,109
1390–1755 1589 25 144.00–154.00 $147.85 $2,349 +12.94

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.