Cattle Market Pulse

Iowa Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

Iowa · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, October 31, 2022

11,006 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Iowa Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $177.90/cwt -6.38 vs last sale · ≈ $1,199/hd at 674 lb · 656 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $201.58/cwt -9.93 vs last sale · ≈ $1,054/hd at 523 lb · 602 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $182.13/cwt -9.37 vs last sale · ≈ $1,134/hd at 622 lb · 589 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 11,006 9,308 8,620
Feeder cattle 9,118 7,451 7,480
Slaughter cattle 1,888 1,857 1,140

Compared to last week, slaughter choice steers and heifers sold 1.00 to 3.00 higher. Feeder steers under 750 lbs sold 4.00 to 9.00 lower; over 750 lbs 3.00 to 6.00 higher. Feeder heifers under 700 lbs sold steady to 2.00 lower; over 700 lbs 4.00 to 9.00 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
316–345 334 12 205.00–219.00 $214.07 $715 -17.50
358–399 377 39 200.00–233.00 $221.15 $834 -16.76
387 unweaned 387 19 222.00 $222.00 $859 -15.00
405–440 unweaned 421 39 205.00–220.00 $211.92 $892 -14.08
401–448 422 166 190.00–218.00 $206.52 $872 -15.43
455–498 467 187 183.00–222.00 $204.53 $955 -20.67
467–495 unweaned 480 84 201.00–238.50 $222.13 $1,066 +4.74
501–547 unweaned 523 223 183.00–214.50 $200.98 $1,051 -5.18
503–548 523 379 185.00–218.50 $201.94 $1,056 -7.92
573 fancy 573 16 193.00 $193.00 $1,106 -18.45
551–597 577 316 167.00–207.00 $195.46 $1,128 -3.57
564–599 unweaned 585 180 171.00–198.00 $189.72 $1,110 -8.37
600–640 unweaned 612 116 172.00–192.75 $185.44 $1,135 -0.25
605–646 625 473 160.00–195.50 $181.32 $1,133 -10.59
650–699 673 559 160.00–189.75 $179.28 $1,207 -10.20
655–688 unweaned 678 77 164.50–171.50 $168.40 $1,142 -7.80
684 684 20 176.00 $176.00 $1,204 -13.48
707–732 unweaned 711 35 157.00–161.50 $160.37 $1,140
704–747 720 75 166.00–190.00 $178.76 $1,287 +1.09
775 unweaned 775 13 167.25 $167.25 $1,296
755–787 779 294 163.00–189.50 $182.86 $1,424 +2.98
804–833 819 330 179.50–192.75 $184.25 $1,509 +3.16
841 fancy 841 60 182.75 $182.75 $1,537
871–883 876 447 179.00–189.10 $183.73 $1,609 +5.47
878 fancy 878 65 187.00 $187.00 $1,642
903–907 905 123 180.50–183.50 $181.98 $1,647 +5.77
964–998 968 129 155.00–181.75 $178.12 $1,724 +38.12
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1075–1160 1118 2 131.00–137.00 $133.89 $1,497 +0.70
928–1257 1146 10 142.00–159.00 $149.26 $1,711 +1.30
855–1355 1171 31 120.00–148.00 $138.46 $1,621
1105–1695 1356 94 132.00–152.00 $146.57 $1,987
1360–1390 1370 3 123.00–128.00 $125.32 $1,717
1200–1750 1481 515 141.00–164.50 $155.12 $2,297 +2.25
1483 value added 1483 24 156.00 $156.00 $2,313
1715–1790 1753 2 138.50–139.00 $138.76 $2,432 +22.27
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
306–311 308 9 175.00–177.00 $176.10 $542
311–328 unweaned 321 7 190.00 $190.00 $610
357–398 378 17 172.50–185.00 $177.15 $670
403 unweaned 403 3 171.00 $171.00 $689
403–444 423 33 160.00–180.00 $172.43 $729 -20.86
468–497 488 28 137.50–180.00 $169.74 $828 -20.19
501–546 526 51 171.00–185.00 $176.77 $930 -7.12
513–537 unweaned 527 48 167.50–185.00 $178.25 $939 +3.87
551–595 566 20 150.00–172.50 $167.02 $945 -7.60
625–635 631 12 151.00–160.00 $154.72 $976 -11.55
641 unweaned 641 6 164.00 $164.00 $1,051 +14.00
658–698 680 31 140.00–175.50 $159.71 $1,086 -13.62
758–790 769 11 144.00–158.00 $152.29 $1,171
831 831 8 158.50 $158.50 $1,317
894 894 5 151.00 $151.00 $1,350 -1.00
908 908 3 147.00 $147.00 $1,335
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1032 1032 6 150.25 $150.25 $1,551 -28.11
1075 1075 3 131.00 $131.00 $1,408
1278 1278 3 144.50 $144.50 $1,847

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
302–345 333 14 184.00–192.50 $186.91 $622 -14.51
331–344 unweaned 340 9 180.00–198.00 $185.85 $632
353–382 unweaned 368 34 160.00–200.00 $184.25 $678 -0.75
355–398 379 91 167.50–194.00 $182.74 $693 -18.07
400–448 424 264 160.00–199.00 $175.43 $744 -17.65
407–447 unweaned 435 52 167.00–191.00 $183.93 $800 -5.39
451–498 473 397 152.00–200.00 $185.41 $877 -0.17
452–498 unweaned 475 69 150.00–174.00 $169.85 $807 -7.15
505–549 unweaned 527 147 152.00–176.00 $167.50 $883 -15.97
503–549 529 380 150.00–189.00 $167.81 $888 -20.56
552–599 569 334 135.00–185.00 $166.36 $947 -12.19
568–588 unweaned 580 87 150.00–185.00 $171.28 $993 +7.13
601–642 unweaned 620 57 151.00–170.00 $165.06 $1,023 +5.64
604–643 624 181 153.00–185.00 $167.18 $1,043 -11.04
654–677 unweaned 658 59 145.00–156.00 $153.26 $1,008
650–694 670 61 146.00–180.25 $172.46 $1,155 -18.79
712 unweaned 712 5 136.00 $136.00 $968
705–741 729 521 157.00–182.25 $176.08 $1,284 +7.92
774–792 787 21 159.00–173.50 $166.58 $1,311 -0.87
804–847 835 88 141.00–169.75 $166.74 $1,392 +4.32
864–879 876 104 149.75–167.25 $160.90 $1,409
907–946 934 86 130.00–169.50 $161.89 $1,512 +6.74
968 968 3 160.50 $160.50 $1,554 +23.44
976 976 4 146.00 $146.00 $1,425 +8.94
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
906–1305 1073 18 90.00–143.00 $130.56 $1,401 +4.06
1058–1205 1109 12 129.00–144.50 $138.87 $1,540 -6.54
1145–1235 1191 20 145.00–151.25 $147.07 $1,752
1270–1495 1286 14 116.00–124.00 $116.66 $1,500 -28.88
1035–1624 1303 82 130.00–152.25 $142.13 $1,852
1170–1589 1363 444 142.00–164.50 $154.66 $2,108 +0.91
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
302–307 unweaned 305 8 170.00–183.00 $176.45 $538
305–341 318 15 157.50–170.00 $163.81 $521 -31.19
358–395 379 28 149.00–176.00 $159.63 $605 -4.64
393 unweaned 393 6 171.50 $171.50 $674
405–442 unweaned 426 9 163.00–171.00 $167.62 $714
435–440 437 7 145.00–164.00 $153.20 $669 -5.77
451–481 unweaned 468 19 145.00–170.00 $159.86 $748
454–495 472 19 134.00–166.00 $151.63 $716 -17.27
515–547 531 27 141.00–156.00 $147.96 $786 -17.04
550–590 unweaned 569 25 140.00–155.00 $147.96 $842
592 592 4 145.00 $145.00 $858 -7.92
602–633 617 42 145.00–153.00 $148.22 $915 -7.92
622 unweaned 622 5 160.00 $160.00 $995
654–662 655 21 139.00–160.00 $154.40 $1,011 -7.46
726 726 4 166.50 $166.50 $1,209 +13.51
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1010–1028 1024 14 148.75–151.75 $151.12 $1,547 -14.38
1161 1161 5 107.00 $107.00 $1,242

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
327 327 3 230.00 $230.00 $752
364 364 8 230.00 $230.00 $837
485–495 489 15 183.00–185.50 $184.49 $902
522 522 8 172.00 $172.00 $898
563 563 10 149.50 $149.50 $842
600 600 10 162.50 $162.50 $975
666 666 8 159.00 $159.00 $1,059
727 727 10 162.75 $162.75 $1,183
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
419 419 9 162.50 $162.50 $681
487 487 8 175.00 $175.00 $852 +22.50
545 545 3 150.00 $150.00 $818
552–578 561 9 135.00–165.00 $154.69 $868
606–642 624 16 140.00–148.00 $143.43 $895
715 715 5 125.00 $125.00 $894

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
790–1435 1022 85-90% 28 32.50–53.00 $45.90 $469
790–1850 1266 85-90% 88 52.00–66.50 $60.60 $767
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1035–1695 1344 80-85% 112 66.00–79.00 $72.25 $971
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1175–2005 1506 75-80% 41 78.50–89.00 $83.92 $1,264
1480–2290 1675 75-80% 15 90.00–99.00 $93.76 $1,570 -1.57

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1635–1760 1698 2 60.00–70.00 $64.82 $1,101
1410–2535 1794 43 76.00–106.00 $93.30 $1,674

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1395 1395 1 124.00 $124.00 $1,730

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1185–1245 1215 2 100.00–109.00 $104.61 $1,271
1020–1600 1336 6 120.00–129.00 $127.01 $1,697
1295–1386 1362 8 120.00–130.00 $124.04 $1,689
1165–1775 1459 21 132.00–144.00 $137.40 $2,005 +10.77
1443–1733 1599 101 122.00–140.00 $128.57 $2,056

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.