Cattle Market Pulse

Iowa Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

Iowa · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, January 31, 2022

11,384 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Iowa Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

light 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $158.40/cwt +6.95 vs last sale · ≈ $989/hd at 624 lb · 996 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $177.06/cwt +6.87 vs last sale · ≈ $1,188/hd at 671 lb · 786 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $183.85/cwt +7.16 vs last sale · ≈ $1,149/hd at 625 lb · 768 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 11,384 18,567 16,598
Feeder cattle 11,210 17,075 15,704
Slaughter cattle 174 1,492 894

Compared to last week: Choice steers and and heifers to few receipts for market test. Feeder steers 400 to 549 lbs 9.00 to 10.00 higher, 550 to 799 lbs 3.00 to 5.00 higher 800 to 8.99 lbs 1.00 to 2.00 higher Feeder heifers 400 to 549 lbs 9.00 to 10.00 higher, 550 to 799 lbs 3.00 to 5.00 higher, 800 to 849 llbs 1.00 to 2.00 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 5 239.00 $239.00 $693
305–348 340 26 235.00–257.50 $250.21 $851
358–398 383 33 216.00–233.00 $226.24 $866 +10.22
393 unweaned 393 6 197.50 $197.50 $776
415 unweaned 415 7 204.00 $204.00 $847 +9.00
402–449 426 64 197.50–238.00 $215.34 $917 +13.25
450–498 479 199 189.00–227.00 $208.94 $1,001 +7.24
505–534 unweaned 519 35 180.50–191.00 $187.50 $973
500–549 526 342 186.00–216.00 $200.38 $1,054 +3.47
556 thin fleshed 556 21 205.00 $205.00 $1,140 +10.50
552–599 575 325 180.00–206.25 $196.43 $1,129 +11.21
576 unweaned 576 8 185.50 $185.50 $1,068 +12.50
620–645 unweaned 624 67 158.00–169.75 $168.08 $1,049
600–647 625 701 170.00–201.50 $185.36 $1,159 +8.83
667 667 5 160.00 $160.00 $1,067 -9.78
651–696 671 781 165.00–189.00 $177.17 $1,189 +7.39
700–748 729 738 155.00–178.50 $169.20 $1,233 +4.33
750–756 unweaned 751 48 150.00–151.00 $150.90 $1,133
762 fancy 762 44 170.50 $170.50 $1,299
750–797 773 558 155.00–173.10 $164.44 $1,271 +4.92
771–788 783 32 150.00–152.50 $150.77 $1,181 -8.75
800–848 830 429 149.00–164.00 $157.83 $1,310 +0.70
855–889 867 536 148.00–160.00 $157.41 $1,365 +1.01
900–933 915 233 148.60–153.10 $151.48 $1,386 +8.81
957–993 981 137 147.50–150.25 $149.65 $1,468 +5.13
1000–1008 1002 119 142.50–150.25 $149.07 $1,494 +1.36
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
363 363 3 200.00 $200.00 $726 +10.00
401 401 4 181.00 $181.00 $726 +5.07
486–490 488 7 181.00–190.00 $184.88 $902 +6.33
503–535 512 47 155.00–185.00 $172.80 $885 -5.52
557–596 584 27 152.50–179.25 $169.01 $987 +1.06
604–649 639 97 142.00–178.50 $170.10 $1,087 +11.02
661–694 681 63 143.00–170.50 $162.77 $1,108 +6.05
703–746 718 23 155.00–162.00 $158.46 $1,138 +6.28
778 778 6 155.75 $155.75 $1,212 +7.02
878 878 3 147.00 $147.00 $1,291 +0.75
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1240 1240 1 115.00 $115.00 $1,426
1240–1260 1250 2 128.00–129.50 $128.74 $1,609
1075–1350 1324 18 133.00–139.50 $136.91 $1,813 +1.55
1350–1470 1410 2 129.50–130.50 $130.02 $1,833
1267–1615 1420 60 133.00–141.30 $139.64 $1,983

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330–345 335 3 176.00–177.50 $176.51 $591 +14.51
345 unweaned 345 11 175.00 $175.00 $604
356–398 383 51 162.50–204.00 $185.40 $710 +20.67
402–448 433 108 165.00–195.00 $178.79 $774 +9.75
459–487 unweaned 473 32 159.00–168.00 $163.79 $775 +11.63
455–498 481 227 160.50–182.75 $176.17 $847 +10.62
503–538 unweaned 519 9 143.00–154.00 $148.93 $773 -1.07
502–549 526 373 164.50–179.50 $174.12 $916 +10.53
540 540 31 152.50 $152.50 $824 -11.09
552–598 576 457 154.50–174.00 $162.82 $938 +3.14
586 unweaned 586 69 148.50 $148.50 $870
600–649 624 964 145.00–170.00 $158.70 $990 +7.26
636 unweaned 636 32 149.50 $149.50 $951 +7.46
653–691 668 697 143.00–162.50 $156.17 $1,043 +6.70
694 unweaned 694 43 139.00 $139.00 $965
701–718 713 51 154.50–159.00 $155.71 $1,110 +10.76
700–748 725 535 141.00–153.00 $150.51 $1,091 +5.56
751–793 767 362 142.00–151.50 $147.32 $1,130 +4.29
802–813 810 15 135.50–144.50 $140.60 $1,139 -2.11
805–837 812 111 153.00–159.00 $154.20 $1,252 +11.49
853–866 863 90 137.50–144.00 $141.84 $1,224 +1.45
878 878 9 156.75 $156.75 $1,376 +16.36
911 911 14 134.50 $134.50 $1,225 +0.78
984 984 8 136.00 $136.00 $1,338 +1.57
1028 1028 11 124.50 $124.50 $1,280
1057 1057 11 127.50 $127.50 $1,348
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
432–449 439 20 161.00–170.00 $166.47 $731 +4.80
458–493 479 12 146.00–156.00 $150.52 $721 -2.07
502–546 513 26 142.00–154.00 $147.85 $758 -2.15
568–596 586 41 135.00–155.00 $149.13 $874 +6.84
610–649 634 41 151.00–155.00 $153.46 $973 +13.58
655–690 662 15 139.00–144.00 $140.44 $930 -2.95
712–743 720 22 125.00–138.00 $132.73 $956 -1.10
765–788 772 7 131.00–134.00 $131.88 $1,018 +1.48
881 881 4 131.00 $131.00 $1,154
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1115–1255 1227 8 128.50–130.00 $129.05 $1,583 -1.29
1225–1335 1282 15 132.00–139.50 $137.25 $1,760
1300–1515 1404 33 134.50–141.25 $139.47 $1,958 +32.54
1418 1418 2 115.00 $115.00 $1,631 +8.07
1385–1510 1448 2 128.00–129.50 $128.72 $1,864 +21.79
1690 1690 1 132.00 $132.00 $2,231
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
238 238 4 570.00 $570.00
312–341 319 12 590.00–660.00 $608.69
Small 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
522–534 528 12 151.00–158.00 $154.46 $816

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–385 365 5 195.00–198.00 $197.37 $720
518 518 2 138.00 $138.00 $715 -21.00
666–696 681 8 130.00–144.00 $136.85 $932 +2.86
700–740 730 4 131.00–135.00 $131.96 $963 -2.90
750 750 2 138.00 $138.00 $1,035 +7.00
827–835 829 4 131.00 $131.00 $1,086 +10.06

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YG3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1105–1400 1252 3 90.50–94.00 $92.36 $1,156
1299–1473 1438 20 101.50–102.50 $102.32 $1,471

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.