Cattle Market Pulse

Iowa Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

Iowa · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, May 31, 2021

8,613 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Iowa Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

light 8-weight M&L 1 steers $141.58/cwt -0.87 vs last sale · ≈ $1,165/hd at 823 lb · 590 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 1 steers $147.83/cwt -2.24 vs last sale · ≈ $1,141/hd at 772 lb · 461 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $149.29/cwt +4.80 vs last sale · ≈ $857/hd at 574 lb · 418 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 8,613 7,306 8,797
Feeder cattle 7,487 5,575 7,646
Slaughter cattle 1,126 1,731 1,151

Compared to last week: Choice steers and heifers steady to 2.00 higher. Feeder steers 400/749 lbs 2.00 to 8.00 higher, 750/849 lbs 1.00 to 2.00 lower, 850/949 lbs steady to 4.00 higher. Feeder heifers 400/ 499 lbs 3.00 to 4.00 lower, 500/699 lbs 1.00 to 8.00 higher, 700/749 lbs 2.00 lower, 750/849 lbs 2.00 to 6.00 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
275 275 4 202.50 $202.50 $557 —
348 348 8 197.00 $197.00 $686 —
384–398 390 17 177.00–185.00 $181.84 $709 -18.16
413–442 431 50 174.00–187.50 $179.05 $772 +1.94
435 unweaned 435 13 192.00 $192.00 $835 —
463–499 484 180 175.00–191.00 $182.19 $882 +2.19
506–543 unweaned 531 54 163.00–179.75 $177.42 $942 +7.42
501–548 532 155 173.50–189.00 $183.00 $974 +3.11
550–599 571 353 165.00–181.00 $172.98 $988 +1.95
576–578 unweaned 576 38 167.50–175.50 $168.98 $973 +11.98
602–649 625 363 159.00–173.50 $167.31 $1,046 +4.44
661 661 20 147.50 $147.50 $975 -5.69
650–697 669 354 154.50–170.00 $161.67 $1,082 +8.48
707–731 unweaned 710 48 136.00–150.50 $148.63 $1,055 —
701–748 718 291 147.00–162.25 $155.01 $1,113 +2.69
752–799 772 455 138.75–152.50 $148.04 $1,143 -2.03
775 775 6 132.00 $132.00 $1,023 -18.07
805–841 823 590 135.00–145.00 $141.58 $1,165 -0.87
866–894 883 220 130.00–144.50 $136.88 $1,209 +0.45
900–948 930 207 128.75–137.00 $133.76 $1,244 +4.01
958–967 963 152 124.00–130.25 $128.13 $1,234 -3.87
1065–1066 1065 23 106.50–118.75 $112.89 $1,202 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
294 294 9 186.00 $186.00 $547 —
358 358 7 178.00 $178.00 $637 —
431–432 432 24 165.00–168.00 $167.00 $721 -2.69
522–547 534 22 159.00–166.00 $163.80 $875 +4.89
576–583 unweaned 580 10 151.00–162.00 $156.47 $908 —
563–595 583 61 148.00–164.00 $157.43 $918 +7.27
620–633 627 80 143.50–155.50 $151.96 $953 -0.04
641 unweaned 641 9 154.50 $154.50 $990 —
674–696 685 69 138.00–153.25 $145.34 $996 +10.34
703–749 733 100 135.00–146.00 $142.23 $1,043 +4.23
780–791 783 28 130.25–136.00 $133.17 $1,043 -2.23
817–824 821 16 122.00–125.00 $123.51 $1,014 -3.49
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
985–1045 1015 2 91.00–106.50 $98.98 $1,005 —
1110–1265 1220 6 110.50–122.00 $115.48 $1,409 —
1146–1565 1296 83 112.00–118.50 $116.89 $1,515 —
1304–1445 1356 13 113.00–118.00 $114.90 $1,558 -9.10
1305–1474 1434 30 120.00–131.50 $128.45 $1,842 +7.98
1251–1601 1440 212 119.00–125.75 $122.88 $1,769 —
1507–1637 1581 24 126.00–131.00 $128.75 $2,036 —
1543–1697 1663 9 113.00–114.00 $113.21 $1,883 —
1746–1870 1758 10 110.00–112.00 $111.79 $1,965 —
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
530 530 4 157.00 $157.00 $832 —
716 716 6 145.00 $145.00 $1,038 —
800 800 4 134.50 $134.50 $1,076 —
1035 1035 5 115.00 $115.00 $1,190 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
383 383 6 165.00 $165.00 $632 ±0.00
404–445 426 65 150.00–160.00 $154.60 $659 -3.14
428–441 unweaned 431 18 145.00–147.00 $145.45 $627 —
473 unweaned 473 4 141.00 $141.00 $667 -4.39
455–498 476 106 140.00–155.00 $149.38 $711 -3.91
520 unweaned 520 14 144.00 $144.00 $749 ±0.00
501–548 528 349 140.00–159.75 $151.56 $800 +0.78
550 unweaned 550 27 144.00 $144.00 $792 —
556–593 576 391 139.00–158.00 $149.66 $862 +5.17
606–610 unweaned 608 18 134.00–142.00 $137.99 $839 +4.71
600–642 616 306 137.00–154.50 $144.67 $891 +5.34
647 fancy 647 42 157.00 $157.00 $1,016 —
651–652 unweaned 652 50 137.00 $137.00 $893 —
652–699 675 348 135.00–146.00 $142.22 $960 +8.70
704–748 732 304 128.50–139.75 $134.24 $983 -2.19
740 unweaned 740 7 126.50 $126.50 $936 —
750–769 754 211 127.00–140.50 $135.46 $1,021 +1.97
800–828 805 98 119.00–130.00 $127.83 $1,029 +5.95
878 878 17 133.50 $133.50 $1,172 —
913 913 5 114.50 $114.50 $1,045 —
955–997 960 23 111.00–114.75 $114.24 $1,097 —
1008–1023 1013 42 104.75–108.00 $105.92 $1,073 —
1052 1052 6 100.00 $100.00 $1,052 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
392–393 392 12 141.00–144.00 $142.25 $558 -7.74
425–446 437 13 141.00–150.00 $146.87 $642 +2.64
439 unweaned 439 7 142.00 $142.00 $623 —
512 unweaned 512 6 128.00 $128.00 $655 —
525–542 533 23 132.00–142.00 $135.31 $721 -6.33
551–597 584 62 129.00–143.00 $135.68 $792 +0.95
605–648 621 111 122.00–139.00 $134.45 $835 +4.56
636 unweaned 636 5 120.00 $120.00 $763 —
659–681 672 37 123.00–132.00 $127.51 $857 +4.60
702 702 17 124.00 $124.00 $870 —
768 768 4 119.00 $119.00 $914 -1.50
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
890–1195 1032 15 88.00–111.00 $98.09 $1,012 —
1065–1108 1091 5 105.00–106.00 $105.39 $1,150 —
1140–1180 1167 6 115.00–121.00 $116.95 $1,365 +2.73
1080–1436 1265 87 119.00–125.00 $121.50 $1,537 +0.69
1045–1485 1289 74 110.00–118.75 $116.85 $1,506 -3.96
1211–1361 1299 29 121.00–131.00 $127.20 $1,652 +6.39
1255–1380 1322 13 116.00–124.00 $118.99 $1,573 +11.66
1448–1470 1452 15 122.50–123.50 $122.70 $1,782 +45.63
1440–1485 1458 5 114.00–115.00 $114.59 $1,671 +37.52
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
673 673 10 121.00 $121.00 $814 —
823 823 4 121.50 $121.50 $1,000 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
453 453 4 182.00 $182.00 $824 —
510 510 2 149.00 $149.00 $760 —
678–693 684 7 111.00–125.00 $118.92 $813 -10.32
743 743 4 120.00 $120.00 $892 -12.00
875 875 4 103.00 $103.00 $901 —

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1135–1955 1402 75-80% 62 70.00–79.00 $75.97 $1,065 —
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1145–1440 1262 80-85% 7 74.00–79.00 $75.60 $954 —
825–2030 1429 80-85% 27 64.00–70.00 $67.49 $964 —
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1215–1765 1481 65-75% 27 80.00–84.00 $81.70 $1,210 —
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1090–1165 1128 85-90% 2 32.00–35.00 $33.55 $378 -21.66
925–1505 1209 85-90% 8 50.00–64.00 $60.43 $731 —

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1265–1875 1525 3 90.00–97.00 $92.35 $1,408 —
1435–1675 1555 2 57.00–59.00 $57.92 $901 —
2200–2305 2237 5 102.00–109.00 $107.16 $2,397 —

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1190–1470 1354 12 102.50–104.50 $103.33 $1,399 —
1345–1442 1401 36 102.00–104.50 $103.29 $1,447 —

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1075–1293 1205 8 73.00–85.00 $79.69 $960 —
1045–1450 1246 17 75.00–85.00 $80.37 $1,001 —
1245–1840 1432 48 89.00–99.00 $96.57 $1,383 +10.50
1305–1709 1544 111 100.00–109.00 $104.40 $1,612 —

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.