Cattle Market Pulse

Illinois Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

Illinois · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, March 31, 2025

3,145 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Illinois Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

light 8-weight M&L 1 steers $301.04/cwt ≈ $2,450/hd at 814 lb · 201 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $293.83/cwt ≈ $1,946/hd at 662 lb · 108 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $331.03/cwt ≈ $2,271/hd at 686 lb · 101 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 3,145 — —

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–343 334 16 420.00–495.00 $450.76 $1,506 —
356–399 377 14 435.00–447.50 $440.76 $1,662 —
402–445 423 23 400.00–447.50 $418.12 $1,769 —
425 fancy 425 8 490.00 $490.00 $2,082 —
456–473 fancy 458 24 437.50–482.50 $476.69 $2,183 —
453–498 475 23 397.50–435.00 $419.69 $1,994 —
507–545 521 17 372.50–415.00 $398.93 $2,078 —
550–595 575 64 350.00–385.00 $366.86 $2,109 —
605–648 623 74 322.50–352.00 $344.43 $2,146 —
625 625 1 350.00 $350.00 $2,188 —
662–697 686 101 326.00–345.00 $331.03 $2,271 —
705–745 729 68 292.50–324.00 $319.52 $2,329 —
765–799 787 66 289.00–308.00 $303.30 $2,387 —
800–837 814 201 260.00–304.50 $301.04 $2,450 —
850–875 873 63 251.00–284.00 $281.96 $2,462 —
1007 1007 45 245.00 $245.00 $2,467 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215–245 230 2 395.00–450.00 $420.71 $968 —
255–295 283 5 400.00–410.00 $404.48 $1,145 —
300–335 324 4 360.00–400.00 $378.20 $1,225 —
350–395 375 13 350.00–405.00 $383.25 $1,437 —
400–448 430 33 335.00–405.00 $374.60 $1,611 —
450–497 478 36 335.00–405.00 $378.88 $1,811 —
500–532 518 24 330.00–370.00 $359.96 $1,865 —
550–595 576 65 335.00–380.00 $352.02 $2,028 —
600–645 621 16 275.00–319.00 $310.56 $1,929 —
654–695 679 37 285.00–322.50 $305.68 $2,076 —
700 700 1 277.50 $277.50 $1,942 —
735–742 741 10 276.00–297.00 $290.11 $2,150 —
760 760 1 280.00 $280.00 $2,128 —
761–790 777 33 265.00–296.00 $288.36 $2,241 —
810–840 826 12 247.00–287.00 $270.62 $2,235 —
855–880 868 2 242.50–268.00 $255.43 $2,217 —
925–940 933 2 249.00–255.00 $251.98 $2,351 —
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1127 1127 2 210.00 $210.00 $2,367 —
1130 1130 1 141.00 $141.00 $1,593 —
1300 1300 1 161.00 $161.00 $2,093 —
1260–1390 1347 3 201.00–203.00 $201.62 $2,716 —
1180–1550 1357 9 201.00–208.00 $205.33 $2,786 —
1155–1768 1451 183 205.00–221.00 $211.89 $3,075 —
1532 1532 4 223.50 $223.50 $3,424 —
1625–1880 1760 5 150.00–200.00 $163.07 $2,870 —
1845–1860 1853 2 193.00–199.00 $195.99 $3,632 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235–240 238 3 340.00–390.00 $373.57 $889 —
285–290 288 3 250.00–345.00 $309.80 $892 —
350–380 370 3 340.00–355.00 $350.27 $1,296 —
405–445 432 8 307.50–355.00 $321.01 $1,387 —
460–480 469 6 285.00–325.00 $309.07 $1,450 —
500–547 522 11 265.00–330.00 $312.00 $1,629 —
560–591 581 21 252.50–327.00 $298.30 $1,733 —
600–630 615 3 235.00–265.00 $247.32 $1,521 —
655–685 670 2 272.50 $272.50 $1,826 —
715 715 1 237.50 $237.50 $1,698 —
880 880 2 227.00 $227.00 $1,998 —
945 945 1 215.00 $215.00 $2,032 —
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380 380 1 372.50 $372.50 $1,416 —
640 640 1 342.50 $342.50 $2,192 —
660 660 1 297.50 $297.50 $1,964 —
702–740 719 5 270.00–320.00 $290.94 $2,092 —
765–785 775 4 262.50–280.00 $268.89 $2,084 —
800 800 9 287.00 $287.00 $2,296 —
915 915 15 238.00 $238.00 $2,178 —
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
605 605 1 332.50 $332.50 $2,012 —
802–810 805 8 256.00–278.00 $269.70 $2,171 —
860 860 1 247.50 $247.50 $2,128 —
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
277–295 282 4 240.00–305.00 $283.06 $798 —
330 330 1 255.00 $255.00 $842 —
450 450 2 252.50–255.00 $253.75 $1,142 —
515 515 1 202.50 $202.50 $1,043 —
590 590 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,239 —
660 660 1 205.00 $205.00 $1,353 —
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
329 329 5 438.00 $438.00 $1,441 —
482 482 2 345.00 $345.00 $1,663 —
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310 310 2 275.00 $275.00 $852 —
355–390 373 2 202.50–275.00 $240.45 $897 —
405 405 1 210.00 $210.00 $850 —
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
525 525 1 302.50 $302.50 $1,588 —
Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
690 690 1 245.00 $245.00 $1,690 —
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405 405 1 430.00 $430.00 $1,742 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
282 282 2 437.50 $437.50 $1,234 —
301–345 325 11 365.00–437.50 $402.53 $1,308 —
363–395 382 35 360.00–410.00 $392.76 $1,500 —
400–445 429 38 335.00–400.00 $372.40 $1,598 —
450–491 470 29 330.00–370.00 $351.34 $1,651 —
500–543 525 70 320.00–392.50 $346.17 $1,817 —
550–599 581 78 304.00–350.00 $321.31 $1,867 —
605 605 2 322.50 $322.50 $1,951 —
600–643 619 58 282.00–325.00 $303.19 $1,877 —
650–690 661 100 263.00–303.50 $293.74 $1,942 —
676 676 8 295.00 $295.00 $1,994 —
701–740 726 69 260.00–285.00 $280.61 $2,037 —
775 775 1 275.00 $275.00 $2,131 —
831 831 3 260.00 $260.00 $2,161 —
867 867 4 261.00 $261.00 $2,263 —
900 900 54 230.00 $230.00 $2,070 —
955 955 1 225.00 $225.00 $2,149 —
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
840–865 859 4 195.00–223.00 $210.81 $1,811 —
965–985 975 2 195.00–196.00 $195.49 $1,906 -5.51
1010–1125 1068 2 186.00–190.00 $187.89 $2,007 —
1045–1150 1098 2 140.00–145.00 $142.38 $1,563 —
1000–1270 1121 12 170.00–201.00 $179.77 $2,015 -15.23
1060–1544 1320 137 205.00–220.50 $212.15 $2,800 +14.59
1065–1610 1372 20 165.00–208.00 $195.15 $2,677 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225–245 238 3 380.00–402.50 $387.08 $921 —
265–285 275 2 325.00–370.00 $348.32 $958 —
300–340 326 7 345.00–385.00 $364.65 $1,189 —
365–390 375 12 312.50–407.50 $379.89 $1,425 —
405–425 414 4 325.00–395.00 $353.93 $1,465 —
450–498 474 24 301.00–397.50 $329.50 $1,562 —
505–547 530 28 287.50–362.50 $313.32 $1,661 —
550–586 571 35 275.00–332.50 $305.29 $1,743 —
615–635 623 4 250.00–277.50 $266.94 $1,663 —
660–695 683 3 232.50–259.00 $250.47 $1,711 —
705 705 1 245.00 $245.00 $1,727 —
845 845 1 231.00 $231.00 $1,952 —
860 860 1 245.00 $245.00 $2,107 —
910 910 1 202.50 $202.50 $1,843 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205–215 210 2 310.00–350.00 $330.48 $694 —
305–340 325 7 285.00–385.00 $310.87 $1,010 —
350–360 353 3 300.00–312.50 $307.55 $1,086 —
407–435 416 5 265.00–300.00 $283.89 $1,181 —
450–480 468 9 250.00–290.00 $277.81 $1,300 —
505–525 517 3 252.50–310.00 $279.31 $1,444 —
530 530 1 235.00 $235.00 $1,246 —
565–590 579 6 237.50–270.00 $253.12 $1,466 —
625 625 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,312 —
665 665 1 230.00 $230.00 $1,530 —
860 860 1 205.00 $205.00 $1,763 —
1170 1170 1 185.00 $185.00 $2,164 —
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
297 297 2 375.00 $375.00 $1,114 —
560 560 7 303.00 $303.00 $1,697 —
685 685 6 295.00 $295.00 $2,021 —
717 717 10 268.00 $268.00 $1,922 —
745 745 1 271.00 $271.00 $2,019 —
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
485 485 1 357.50 $357.50 $1,734 —
520 520 1 350.00 $350.00 $1,820 —
555 555 1 330.00 $330.00 $1,832 —
602–610 605 3 291.00–300.00 $294.03 $1,779 —
665 665 1 247.00 $247.00 $1,643 —
715 715 2 275.00 $275.00 $1,966 —
785 785 1 264.00 $264.00 $2,072 —
825 825 2 260.00 $260.00 $2,145 —
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
275 275 1 240.00 $240.00 $660 —
352–365 356 3 220.00–275.00 $238.78 $850 —
500 500 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,100 —
550–592 578 3 205.00–327.50 $288.64 $1,668 —
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
230 230 2 270.00 $270.00 $621 —
250 250 1 240.00 $240.00 $600 —
355 355 1 265.00 $265.00 $941 —
510–530 520 2 212.50–270.00 $241.80 $1,257 —
630 630 1 195.00 $195.00 $1,228 —
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335 335 1 292.50 $292.50 $980 —
950 950 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,900 —
Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
595 595 1 232.50 $232.50 $1,383 —
695 695 1 245.00 $245.00 $1,703 —
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420 420 1 355.00 $355.00 $1,491 —
610 610 1 240.00 $240.00 $1,464 —
Medium and Large 3-4 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
565 565 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,017 —
600 600 1 160.00 $160.00 $960 —
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375 375 1 255.00 $255.00 $956 —

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Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1030–1425 1259 (<2 yrs)N/A 10 1,900.00–4,500.00 $3,182.98 —
1095–2212 1577 Young (2-4 yrs)N/A 14 2,100.00–5,300.00 $3,347.32 —
1995 1995 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)N/A 1 3,200.00 $3,200.00 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
385 385 1 340.00 $340.00 $1,309 —
465 465 1 275.00 $275.00 $1,279 —
530 530 1 275.00 $275.00 $1,458 —
565–580 573 6 277.00–282.50 $279.35 $1,601 —
630 630 2 235.00 $235.00 $1,480 —
785 785 1 205.00 $205.00 $1,609 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
352 352 2 355.00 $355.00 $1,250 —
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
690 690 1 205.00 $205.00 $1,414 —

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1180–1660 1487 75-80% 29 142.00–156.00 $148.65 $2,210 +29.75
1225–1960 1571 75-80% 45 121.00–141.00 $132.99 $2,089 —
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
980–1320 1148 80-85% 11 130.00–180.00 $159.05 $1,826 —
960–1645 1290 80-85% 30 131.00–143.00 $136.10 $1,756 —
995–1560 1336 80-85% 8 144.00–150.00 $146.72 $1,960 +27.27
1035–1715 1359 80-85% 18 107.00–130.00 $123.30 $1,676 —
1405 1405 80-85% 1 60.00 $60.00 $843 —
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
755–1060 885 85-90% 4 131.00–151.00 $140.19 $1,241 —
915–1120 1019 85-90% 7 91.00–109.00 $102.47 $1,044 —
865–1265 1072 85-90% 15 112.00–123.00 $117.73 $1,262 +11.25
1025–1230 1138 85-90% 3 125.00–126.00 $125.34 $1,426 —
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1250–1670 1460 2 173.00–175.00 $174.14 $2,542 —
1235–1870 1599 13 157.00–168.00 $160.03 $2,559 —

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
910–1020 980 3 169.00–182.00 $176.49 $1,730 —
1055–2105 1398 17 121.00–169.00 $153.09 $2,140 —
1205–1905 1549 8 170.50–183.00 $174.04 $2,696 —
1740–1945 1839 6 185.00–196.00 $191.62 $3,524 —

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Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1152 1152 (<2 yrs)Open 4 2,500.00 $2,500.00
1200 1200 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 2,300.00 $2,300.00

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Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1049–1470 1176 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 35 1,950.00–3,200.00 $2,852.95
1275–1377 1343 Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 3 1,450.00–1,800.00 $1,689.24
1360–1580 1470 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 2,000.00–2,350.00 $2,161.90
1265–1587 1479 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 25 2,050.00–2,650.00 $2,482.49
1270–1710 1490 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 2,000.00–2,150.00 $2,086.07
1290–2070 1501 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 34 1,900.00–3,400.00 $2,705.23
1575 1575 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 2,100.00 $2,100.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
988 988 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 1,800.00 $1,800.00
1185 1185 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,400.00 $2,400.00
1197 1197 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 4 2,400.00 $2,400.00
Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1520 1520 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 2,550.00 $2,550.00

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Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1182 1182 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 2,450.00 $2,450.00
1085–1415 1207 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 12 2,500.00–3,150.00 $2,869.93

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1160–1375 1268 2 161.00–180.00 $171.31 $2,172 —
1290 1290 1 198.00 $198.00 $2,554 —

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1155–1365 1260 2 171.00–181.00 $176.42 $2,223 —
1235–1640 1442 5 190.00–206.00 $197.58 $2,849 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
512 512 2 302.50 $302.50 $1,549 —
590 590 1 300.00 $300.00 $1,770 —

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1452 1452 2 190.00 $190.00 $2,759 —
1450–1605 1528 2 177.50–190.00 $183.43 $2,803 —

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Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1025–1300 1135 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 44 2,850.00–4,500.00 $3,971.04 —
1000–1500 1250 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 22 2,550.00–4,900.00 $3,911.06 —
1250–1500 1300 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 5 2,150.00–2,800.00 $2,675.00 —
1245–1550 1380 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 26 2,700.00–4,400.00 $3,798.72 —
1265–1500 1407 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 20 2,050.00–3,550.00 $2,807.07 —
1300–1650 1476 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 15 2,550.00–3,800.00 $3,146.76 —
1500 1500 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 3 3,750.00 $3,750.00 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
900–955 907 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 8 2,300.00–3,250.00 $2,981.39 —
1075–1200 1096 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 7 2,100.00–3,750.00 $3,372.80 —
1100 1100 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 2,900.00 $2,900.00 —
1125–1195 1137 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 6 2,300.00–3,700.00 $3,454.69 —

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1080 1080 85-90% 1 109.00 $109.00 $1,177 +19.00
1415 1415 85-90% 1 111.00 $111.00 $1,571 -32.00

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
372 372 4 202.50 $202.50 $753 —
750 750 1 137.50 $137.50 $1,031 —
910 910 1 146.00 $146.00 $1,329 —

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Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
503 503 6 292.50 $292.50 $1,471 —
589 589 20 260.00 $260.00 $1,531 —
615 615 3 297.00 $297.00 $1,827 —
685 685 1 252.50 $252.50 $1,730 —
720 720 11 219.00 $219.00 $1,577 —
849 849 15 207.50 $207.50 $1,762 —
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1325–1410 1368 2 158.00–160.00 $159.03 $2,176 —
1425 1425 1 178.00 $178.00 $2,536 +18.00
1475 1475 1 135.00 $135.00 $1,991 -7.00
1345–1755 1508 31 162.00–173.00 $166.79 $2,515 -4.43
1505–1545 1525 2 160.00 $160.00 $2,440 -11.22
Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
427 427 2 177.50 $177.50 $758 —
795 795 1 167.50 $167.50 $1,332 —
863 863 3 190.00 $190.00 $1,640 —
Large 3-4 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
860 860 1 137.50 $137.50 $1,182 —
985 985 1 152.50 $152.50 $1,502 —

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Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
900–1100 997 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 23 2,400.00–3,700.00 $3,070.81 —
1000 1000 (<2 yrs)Open 12 3,400.00–4,250.00 $4,108.33 —
980–1155 1083 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 16 3,400.00–4,100.00 $3,768.28 —

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.