Cattle Market Pulse

Illinois Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

Illinois · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, January 1, 2024

2,577 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Illinois Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $245.30/cwt ≈ $1,514/hd at 617 lb · 105 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $284.71/cwt ≈ $1,487/hd at 522 lb · 90 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $237.89/cwt ≈ $1,354/hd at 569 lb · 68 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,577 395 3,971
Feeder cattle 1,412 2,473
Slaughter cattle 1,013 395 1,124
Replacement cattle 152 374

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
327–340 331 4 252.50–295.00 $268.03 $887
350–395 371 15 249.00–317.50 $287.09 $1,065
403–440 416 18 247.50–315.00 $297.64 $1,238
425 fancy 425 1 300.00 $300.00 $1,275
460–490 481 50 250.00–295.00 $268.25 $1,290
482 fancy 482 6 317.00 $317.00 $1,528
520 fancy 520 19 311.00 $311.00 $1,617
500–546 523 71 239.00–300.00 $277.68 $1,452
551–590 563 41 237.00–290.00 $268.57 $1,512
600–645 617 105 232.00–264.00 $245.30 $1,514
654–690 668 53 221.00–245.00 $238.85 $1,596
704–723 718 16 235.50–240.50 $236.73 $1,700
742 fancy 742 27 255.50 $255.50 $1,896
753 753 2 233.00 $233.00 $1,754
751–792 766 29 220.00–239.50 $235.19 $1,802
800–826 821 5 204.00–226.50 $222.11 $1,824
855 855 1 225.00 $225.00 $1,924
865 865 1 208.00 $208.00 $1,799
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1115–1485 1276 30 139.00–169.00 $156.45 $1,996
1335 1335 1 120.00 $120.00 $1,602 -47.94
1195–1685 1381 36 145.00–169.50 $166.89 $2,305
1150–1715 1468 138 170.00–181.00 $174.17 $2,557
1485–1525 1505 2 181.00–182.00 $181.51 $2,732
1600–1800 1701 6 155.00–171.00 $163.72 $2,785 +13.80
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320 320 1 237.50 $237.50 $760
370–390 377 3 219.00–221.00 $220.31 $831
445 445 1 225.00 $225.00 $1,001
505–535 516 8 225.00–233.00 $230.33 $1,189
555–595 571 36 213.00–245.00 $233.70 $1,334
615–646 632 10 202.00–229.00 $220.51 $1,394
650–695 675 9 200.00–219.00 $209.52 $1,414
706–742 719 8 204.00–216.00 $212.40 $1,527
760–785 771 30 201.00–226.00 $206.95 $1,596
825 825 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,650
875–890 883 2 181.00–197.00 $189.07 $1,669
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
258 258 3 155.00 $155.00 $400
300–340 325 3 180.00–201.00 $192.45 $625
385 385 1 200.00 $200.00 $770
400–435 418 2 200.00–201.00 $200.48 $838
470 470 1 215.00 $215.00 $1,010
550–555 554 4 171.00–199.00 $190.49 $1,055
605–625 611 4 171.00–199.00 $187.36 $1,145
678 678 3 169.00 $169.00 $1,146
710–745 734 7 171.00–191.00 $180.81 $1,327
760–775 768 2 173.00–179.00 $175.97 $1,351
800–810 806 4 181.00–188.00 $184.50 $1,487
860 860 1 173.00 $173.00 $1,488
852–895 884 8 171.00–181.00 $178.59 $1,579
910–920 913 4 159.00–179.00 $171.02 $1,561
950 950 1 167.00 $167.00 $1,586
1020 1020 2 150.00 $150.00 $1,530
1150 1150 1 161.00 $161.00 $1,852
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240–245 243 2 140.00–165.00 $152.63 $371
385 385 1 177.50 $177.50 $683
470 470 3 155.00 $155.00 $728
496 unweaned 496 3 171.00 $171.00 $848
505 505 1 167.50 $167.50 $846
920 920 1 145.00 $145.00 $1,334
1200 1200 1 137.00 $137.00 $1,644
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
625 625 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,125

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
680–1000 855 12 132.50–162.50 $142.98 $1,222
735–995 907 3 93.00–127.50 $113.53 $1,030
1000–1435 1125 13 130.00–168.00 $152.65 $1,717
1030–1675 1316 56 127.50–169.50 $163.24 $2,148
1005–1628 1340 229 169.00–181.50 $173.71 $2,328
1625–1715 1671 4 155.00–165.00 $158.68 $2,652
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
312 312 2 235.00 $235.00 $733
360–395 371 11 231.00–251.00 $240.70 $893
417–428 423 11 232.00–247.00 $239.99 $1,015
458–490 476 40 228.00–251.00 $238.61 $1,136
501–545 519 61 221.00–267.00 $244.00 $1,266
555–587 569 68 222.00–241.00 $237.89 $1,354
600–629 623 22 231.00–236.00 $231.88 $1,445
650–688 672 29 222.00–230.00 $227.78 $1,531
720–749 737 9 210.00–219.00 $214.39 $1,580
760–766 765 6 207.00–209.00 $208.67 $1,596
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
263–295 275 5 203.00–240.00 $228.54 $628
320–348 333 13 209.00–247.00 $229.13 $763
367–385 371 6 209.00–225.00 $211.93 $786
400–445 431 18 202.00–222.00 $213.69 $921
468–495 476 35 205.00–229.00 $219.42 $1,044
510–530 517 17 207.00–228.00 $217.49 $1,124
553–596 582 29 214.00–228.00 $220.05 $1,281
600–645 631 13 201.00–226.00 $216.23 $1,364
655–691 669 13 192.00–217.00 $201.34 $1,347
724 724 11 190.00 $190.00 $1,376
780–790 785 2 191.00–195.00 $193.01 $1,515
820–825 825 19 180.00–181.00 $180.05 $1,485
860 860 1 193.00 $193.00 $1,660
943 943 2 188.00 $188.00 $1,773
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
242 242 2 187.50 $187.50 $454
280–295 288 2 157.50–160.00 $158.78 $457
300–345 329 7 180.00–201.00 $189.46 $623
355–395 371 8 175.00–201.00 $191.56 $711
415–420 416 5 170.00–192.50 $181.73 $756
450–483 468 7 181.00–201.00 $194.89 $912
512–545 528 10 171.00–203.00 $187.33 $989
555–580 574 9 174.00–202.00 $194.64 $1,117
640 640 1 161.00 $161.00 $1,030
672–695 684 5 172.00–186.00 $178.23 $1,219
705–740 719 5 171.00–181.00 $176.93 $1,272
765–797 786 3 177.00–181.00 $179.70 $1,412
815 815 6 174.00 $174.00 $1,418
870–895 883 3 149.00–169.00 $159.76 $1,411
990 990 1 146.00 $146.00 $1,445
1005–1025 1018 3 141.00 $141.00 $1,435
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330 330 1 165.00 $165.00 $544
365–380 372 4 160.00–167.50 $164.34 $611
400–440 423 4 157.50–165.00 $160.15 $677
531–535 532 4 153.00–165.00 $156.02 $830
550–580 560 3 152.00–153.00 $152.65 $855
615–640 628 2 131.00–144.00 $137.37 $863
650 650 1 142.00 $142.00 $923
805–840 823 2 131.00–132.00 $131.49 $1,082
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380 380 2 225.00 $225.00 $855
Medium 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300 300 1 131.00 $131.00 $393

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270 270 1 250.00 $250.00 $675
310–320 317 3 252.50–270.00 $264.11 $837
350–356 355 5 211.00–217.50 $212.28 $754
375 unweaned 375 4 259.00 $259.00 $971
405–440 414 6 205.00–243.00 $233.66 $967
475 unweaned 475 5 223.00 $223.00 $1,059
470–497 493 6 223.00–233.00 $224.59 $1,107
500–545 523 4 205.00–219.00 $211.70 $1,107
568–570 569 6 209.00–225.00 $216.99 $1,235
654 654 19 196.00 $196.00 $1,282
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315 315 1 169.00 $169.00 $532
480 480 1 187.00 $187.00 $898
586 unweaned 586 7 197.00 $197.00 $1,154
610–635 623 2 150.00–169.00 $159.31 $993
675 675 1 151.00 $151.00 $1,019
720 720 2 161.00–181.00 $171.00 $1,231
757 757 2 162.00 $162.00 $1,226
830–837 835 3 123.00–141.00 $128.97 $1,077
1065 1065 5 102.00 $102.00 $1,086
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305 305 1 280.00 $280.00 $854
405 405 3 269.00 $269.00 $1,089
470 470 6 285.00 $285.00 $1,340
567 567 8 237.00 $237.00 $1,344
Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1345 1345 (<2 yrs)N/A 1 1,300.00 $1,300.00
1775–2020 1898 Young (2-4 yrs)N/A 2 2,300.00–2,350.00 $2,326.61
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
520 520 1 141.00 $141.00 $733

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
915–1250 1080 80-85% 11 95.00–117.50 $102.55 $1,108
990–1680 1266 80-85% 27 95.00–109.00 $100.31 $1,270
895–1690 1309 80-85% 50 83.00–98.00 $89.27 $1,169
985–1620 1338 80-85% 9 72.50–85.00 $78.48 $1,050
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1215–1695 1454 75-80% 20 83.00–103.00 $97.62 $1,419
1265–1955 1566 75-80% 51 103.00–116.00 $109.09 $1,708
1550–1855 1693 75-80% 9 115.00–118.00 $116.32 $1,969
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
813–960 850 85-90% 5 86.00–107.50 $92.60 $787
935–1175 1032 85-90% 6 30.00–65.00 $54.44 $562
820–1415 1119 85-90% 14 70.00–83.00 $75.37 $843
1150–1400 1253 85-90% 7 82.00–106.00 $87.90 $1,101
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1420 1420 65-75% 1 100.00 $100.00 $1,420
1260–2010 1545 65-75% 8 119.00–132.50 $124.39 $1,922
1650 1650 65-75% 3 142.00 $142.00 $2,343

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1040–2315 1425 11 92.50–112.00 $102.92 $1,467
1445–2305 1832 17 115.00–125.00 $119.49 $2,189
1440–2330 1879 7 126.00–130.00 $128.52 $2,415

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Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1210 1210 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,225.00 $1,225.00
1250 1250 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,275.00 $1,275.00
1325 1325 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 3 1,575.00 $1,575.00
1070–1565 1337 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 5 1,375.00–1,875.00 $1,631.25
1355 1355 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,750.00 $1,750.00
1260–1610 1370 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 24 1,250.00–1,700.00 $1,559.24
1280–1736 1451 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 14 1,600.00–2,350.00 $1,998.53
1430–1465 1453 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,250.00–1,525.00 $1,434.81
1363–1627 1475 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 13 1,650.00–2,025.00 $1,846.17
1235–1602 1480 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,250.00–1,900.00 $1,719.16
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1200 1200 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,300.00 $1,300.00
1220 1220 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,450.00 $1,450.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
800–868 854 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 900.00–1,450.00 $1,347.00
875–935 915 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 15 1,050.00–1,450.00 $1,355.99
Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
887 887 (<2 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 1,050.00 $1,050.00
940 940 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,300.00 $1,300.00
927–1076 991 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 7 1,300.00–1,800.00 $1,532.70
1115–1245 1163 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 1,375.00–1,750.00 $1,588.97
1245 1245 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,850.00 $1,850.00

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Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
925 925 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,825.00 $1,825.00
1050 1050 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,300.00 $1,300.00
1075 1075 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 1,525.00 $1,525.00
1300 1300 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 3 2,000.00 $2,000.00
1380 1380 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 2 2,075.00 $2,075.00
1450–1500 1475 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 2 1,775.00–1,850.00 $1,813.14
1500 1500 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 2,075.00 $2,075.00
1550 1550 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 2,150.00 $2,150.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1100 1100 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 1,625.00 $1,625.00

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1245 1245 1 130.00 $130.00 $1,618
1295–1325 1310 2 110.00 $110.00 $1,441
1370–1730 1426 36 135.00–145.00 $137.80 $1,965 +6.07
1465–1615 1540 2 148.00–155.00 $151.67 $2,336

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Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1057 1057 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 1,900.00 $1,900.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.