Cattle Market Pulse

Illinois Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

Illinois · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, January 16, 2023

4,497 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Illinois Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $201.87/cwt +0.72 vs last sale · ≈ $1,167/hd at 578 lb · 278 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $205.74/cwt -12.11 vs last sale · ≈ $1,086/hd at 528 lb · 260 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $197.45/cwt +4.92 vs last sale · ≈ $1,228/hd at 622 lb · 200 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 4,497 2,886 4,041
Feeder cattle 3,205 1,603 3,058
Slaughter cattle 1,065 1,283 983
Replacement cattle 227 0

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–296 286 9 199.00–217.00 $207.79 $594 -1.94
300–345 328 20 197.00–223.00 $209.06 $686 +10.58
355–396 376 68 191.00–229.00 $210.30 $791 -0.31
400–447 427 79 191.00–229.00 $212.02 $905 +1.81
450–495 467 110 191.00–225.00 $210.26 $982 -13.29
500–548 528 260 186.00–227.00 $205.74 $1,086 -10.18
552–598 578 278 180.00–212.00 $201.87 $1,167 +0.72
600–637 622 200 184.50–210.00 $197.45 $1,228 +4.92
650–687 654 40 183.00–195.00 $185.63 $1,214 +0.25
714–730 717 46 170.00–189.00 $180.09 $1,291
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
295 295 1 175.00 $175.00 $516
303–315 306 4 171.00–184.00 $174.35 $534
350–390 369 7 172.50–185.00 $178.10 $657 +5.60
400–445 430 22 170.00–192.00 $186.65 $803 +15.83
450–490 464 35 170.00–191.00 $184.12 $854 +4.89
505–547 524 54 161.00–194.00 $184.34 $966 +9.99
550–597 574 80 162.00–194.00 $181.32 $1,041 +17.32
600–645 619 44 163.00–190.00 $174.77 $1,082 +0.28
650–695 674 108 161.00–192.00 $175.28 $1,181 +0.98
700–748 723 71 163.00–180.00 $172.03 $1,244 +3.93
762–796 773 67 156.00–180.00 $171.41 $1,325 -2.48
812–845 817 18 156.00–170.00 $167.63 $1,370 +10.65
850–896 884 173 156.00–173.00 $169.71 $1,500 +12.71
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1105–1580 1281 19 120.00–154.50 $135.39 $1,734
1130–1655 1353 23 132.00–163.50 $148.69 $2,012
1115–1650 1406 172 155.00–166.50 $159.77 $2,246 -1.44
1275–1555 1446 10 167.00–170.00 $167.99 $2,429 +6.78
1595–1935 1714 14 136.00–154.00 $146.90 $2,518 +25.25
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370 370 1 153.00 $153.00 $566
400–440 425 3 150.00–160.00 $153.79 $654 +0.88
455–495 470 7 151.00–176.00 $159.74 $751
505–545 517 21 147.50–170.00 $160.62 $830 +4.61
570 570 1 159.00 $159.00 $906 +4.01
610–640 621 5 150.00–170.00 $158.17 $982 +1.82
665–675 671 4 150.00–170.00 $159.46 $1,070 +1.38
702–740 719 16 147.00–165.00 $154.95 $1,114 -6.06
755–785 772 19 140.00–160.00 $151.82 $1,172 -1.42
815–830 825 4 151.00–155.00 $152.49 $1,258 +10.17
850 850 1 150.00 $150.00 $1,275 +0.14
956–985 962 5 145.00–148.00 $145.61 $1,401
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420 420 1 120.00 $120.00 $504
520 520 1 121.00 $121.00 $629
625 625 1 125.00 $125.00 $781 -14.00
680 680 1 133.00 $133.00 $904
730 730 1 138.00 $138.00 $1,007 +1.00
782 782 5 135.50 $135.50 $1,060
835 835 2 136.00 $136.00 $1,136 +12.00
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
500–545 520 3 180.00–192.00 $184.31 $958
622–637 630 4 190.00–195.00 $192.47 $1,213
670–680 675 2 180.00–195.00 $187.44 $1,265
807 807 2 170.00 $170.00 $1,372

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255 255 1 181.00 $181.00 $462
305–341 331 19 182.00–215.00 $193.33 $640 +3.21
350–396 381 27 175.00–217.00 $197.31 $752 +11.09
400–445 418 42 170.00–206.00 $191.31 $800 +13.17
450–495 472 88 171.00–202.00 $184.62 $871 +1.64
500–548 530 138 173.00–191.00 $184.32 $977 -0.56
569–599 582 40 170.00–190.00 $176.27 $1,026 -0.90
603–640 621 47 161.00–168.00 $164.45 $1,021 -13.96
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
920–960 940 2 100.00–111.00 $105.62 $993 -7.91
1005–1305 1139 21 120.00–153.00 $134.99 $1,538
1090–1405 1200 3 107.00–117.50 $112.65 $1,352
1058–1710 1316 36 130.00–153.00 $147.15 $1,936 -14.15
1020–1615 1321 234 155.00–166.50 $161.39 $2,132 +0.09
1428 1428 3 167.00 $167.00 $2,385
1605–1717 1665 4 141.00–151.00 $144.63 $2,408 -7.37
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335 335 1 162.00 $162.00 $543 -3.00
360–385 368 3 171.00–185.00 $175.56 $646 +8.44
410–435 427 13 168.50–173.00 $170.56 $728 +2.36
450–495 470 26 160.00–180.00 $168.10 $790 -0.13
500–541 522 35 163.00–183.00 $173.59 $906 +2.76
550–597 580 48 159.00–180.00 $166.71 $967 -1.50
600–642 618 73 160.00–175.00 $164.95 $1,019 -3.32
650–697 681 15 152.00–171.00 $161.57 $1,100 -1.52
700–730 715 42 152.00–170.00 $159.23 $1,138 +4.23
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–295 277 3 145.00–155.00 $150.39 $417 +7.89
300 300 1 151.00 $151.00 $453 -9.00
365–380 370 10 147.00–160.00 $154.31 $571 +5.24
415 415 1 151.00 $151.00 $627 -2.09
450–490 465 3 151.00–171.00 $159.81 $743 +8.31
510–548 537 5 137.00–156.00 $152.39 $818 +1.40
550–560 556 6 141.00–152.00 $149.68 $832 -2.33
600–642 632 20 141.00–165.00 $154.24 $975 -2.08
660–695 678 18 146.00–161.00 $151.75 $1,029 +6.20
707–745 727 16 135.00–160.00 $146.06 $1,062 -7.71
785–795 790 2 135.00–141.00 $138.02 $1,090 -14.98
825 825 1 145.00 $145.00 $1,196 +9.00
885 885 1 131.00 $131.00 $1,159
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
430 430 1 120.00 $120.00 $516
500–535 518 2 131.00–133.00 $131.97 $684
565–595 585 3 131.00–139.00 $136.42 $798
600–635 618 2 130.00–133.00 $131.46 $812
780–791 786 18 131.00–131.50 $131.25 $1,032
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
530 530 2 170.00 $170.00 $901
632 632 2 165.00 $165.00 $1,043
677 677 2 151.00 $151.00 $1,022

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
295 295 1 165.00 $165.00 $487
430 430 1 157.00 $157.00 $675 -18.00
560 560 1 161.00 $161.00 $902 -22.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
510 510 2 138.00 $138.00 $704 -7.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
345 345 1 171.00 $171.00 $590

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
865–1190 1036 80-85% 9 60.00–132.50 $80.75 $837
890–1485 1254 80-85% 25 31.00–63.50 $56.37 $707 -0.28
1105–1500 1288 80-85% 7 70.00–83.00 $77.65 $1,000 +21.00
1030–1575 1295 80-85% 76 55.00–75.50 $68.29 $884
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1030–1780 1367 75-80% 21 35.00–73.50 $64.07 $876
1220–1810 1532 75-80% 60 60.00–85.50 $77.94 $1,194
1335–1895 1562 75-80% 14 81.00–95.00 $87.11 $1,361 +9.60
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
705–1045 865 85-90% 3 60.00 $60.00 $519
855–1055 954 85-90% 4 55.00–68.00 $62.14 $593 -12.86
825–1370 1059 85-90% 10 30.00–47.00 $41.46 $439 +1.79
855–1490 1125 85-90% 28 48.00–59.00 $55.02 $619
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1185–1665 1425 65-75% 2 75.00–80.00 $77.08 $1,098
1365–1530 1448 65-75% 2 127.50–146.00 $137.28 $1,988
1205–1775 1476 65-75% 8 81.00–111.00 $94.94 $1,401 -39.23

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
805–2100 1376 15 55.00–96.00 $81.51 $1,122
1485–2205 1814 12 88.00–110.00 $101.56 $1,842
2010 2010 1 116.00 $116.00 $2,332

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Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1180–1578 1337 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 16 1,800.00–2,700.00 $2,301.31
1350 1350 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,000.00 $1,000.00
1488–1900 1657 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 43 1,600.00–3,700.00 $2,519.82
1576–1747 1683 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 13 850.00–1,550.00 $1,381.00

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Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1077–1175 1110 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,300.00–1,350.00 $1,332.35
1025–1967 1189 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 145 1,650.00–3,400.00 $2,460.16
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
985 985 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 850.00 $850.00

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1400–1415 1407 3 123.00–131.00 $125.68 $1,768

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1415 1415 1 115.00 $115.00 $1,627 +8.39
1440–1530 1485 2 100.00–105.00 $102.58 $1,523
1390–1654 1507 38 120.00–144.00 $128.54 $1,937 -2.77
1695 1695 1 135.00 $135.00 $2,288
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
407–410 409 4 152.00–166.00 $160.49 $656
540 540 1 165.00 $165.00 $891
595 595 1 156.00 $156.00 $928
610–635 629 4 148.00–166.00 $161.63 $1,017

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.