Cattle Market Pulse

Illinois Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

Illinois · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, October 17, 2022

793 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Illinois Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $159.89/cwt ≈ $918/hd at 574 lb · 26 head
light 6-weight M&L 1-2 steers $170.86/cwt ≈ $1,058/hd at 619 lb · 24 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $156.37/cwt ≈ $826/hd at 528 lb · 17 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 793 910 1,238
Feeder cattle 155 662
Slaughter cattle 638 910 576

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1055–1505 1226 21 120.00–145.00 $137.98 $1,692 +26.50
1142–1495 1282 6 82.50–139.00 $112.00 $1,436 -23.73
1050–1463 1290 21 137.00–146.50 $144.06 $1,858 +8.33
1175–1618 1433 209 145.00–157.50 $151.47 $2,171 +33.03
1360–1605 1468 13 158.00–160.00 $158.70 $2,330 +2.65
1610–1775 1747 14 140.00–149.00 $147.03 $2,569
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
245 245 1 182.50 $182.50 $447
418 418 2 170.00 $170.00 $711
452 452 3 167.50 $167.50 $757
522–540 528 3 167.50–172.00 $169.03 $892
557–566 563 10 173.00–177.50 $174.33 $981
612–621 619 24 164.00–174.00 $170.86 $1,058
735 735 2 155.00 $155.00 $1,139

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
670–775 723 2 115.00–122.00 $118.75 $859
750–1215 911 7 87.00–120.00 $105.47 $961
1095–1225 1171 11 120.00–145.00 $138.82 $1,626 +0.26
1130–1455 1254 12 124.00–146.00 $141.04 $1,769 -6.96
1060–1530 1291 107 141.50–157.50 $151.08 $1,950 +3.08
1353–1525 1382 6 159.75–160.00 $159.80 $2,208 +4.62
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255 255 2 182.50 $182.50 $465
332 332 2 155.00 $155.00 $515
425 425 4 153.00 $153.00 $650
460 460 1 160.00 $160.00 $736
514–536 528 17 155.00–159.00 $156.37 $826
564–598 574 26 150.00–161.00 $159.89 $918
609 609 17 154.00 $154.00 $938
662 662 2 147.00 $147.00 $973
870 870 2 141.00 $141.00 $1,227

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
925–1030 978 80-85% 2 87.00–90.00 $88.42 $865
845–1600 1175 80-85% 38 57.00–80.00 $74.13 $871
930–1475 1225 80-85% 12 50.00–68.00 $61.54 $754 -24.82
980–1460 1243 80-85% 11 81.00–88.00 $84.45 $1,050
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
740–1180 960 85-90% 7 33.00–55.00 $48.78 $468
735–1235 992 85-90% 16 35.00–64.00 $58.01 $575
1010–1270 1128 85-90% 4 64.00–69.00 $67.24 $758
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1395 1395 75-80% 1 94.00 $94.00 $1,311 +12.34
1175–1755 1461 75-80% 6 72.00–80.00 $77.30 $1,129 -11.60
1140–2010 1521 75-80% 20 75.00–92.00 $85.91 $1,307
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1245 1245 65-75% 1 125.00 $125.00 $1,556
1210–1620 1473 65-75% 7 87.00–135.00 $99.22 $1,462 -22.50

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
750–775 763 2 115.00–119.00 $116.97 $892
885–2090 1317 13 80.00–96.00 $86.38 $1,138
835–2060 1582 16 88.00–108.00 $100.86 $1,596
1820–2355 1999 4 110.00–124.00 $117.58 $2,350

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1175–1435 1305 2 100.00–108.00 $104.40 $1,362
1485–1520 1503 2 115.00–120.00 $117.47 $1,766

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1255–1476 1370 14 100.00–115.00 $109.72 $1,503
1465 1465 1 115.00 $115.00 $1,685 -8.31
1295–1655 1513 9 116.00–120.00 $118.05 $1,786
1560 1560 3 130.00 $130.00 $2,028

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.