Cattle Market Pulse

Hub City Livestock Auction Market Report

Aberdeen, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, January 22, 2025

4,337 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Hub City Livestock Auction report →

heavy 7-weight M&L 1 steers $287.26/cwt -2.85 vs last sale · ≈ $2,212/hd at 770 lb · 490 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $338.81/cwt -2.56 vs last sale · ≈ $2,122/hd at 626 lb · 482 head
light 8-weight M&L 1 steers $277.06/cwt -2.39 vs last sale · ≈ $2,275/hd at 821 lb · 429 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 4,337 7,169 6,100
Feeder cattle 4,337 7,169 6,100

Compared to last week: steers 500 to 599 lbs 5.00 to 10.00 higher, 600 to 649 lbs and 700 to 849 lbs mostly steady, 650 to 699 lbs 5.00 to 10.00 lower. Heifers 500 to 549 lbs 3.00 to 6.00 higher, 550 to 599 lbs and 700 to 749 lbs mostly steady, 600 to 699 lbs 6.00 to 10.00 lower. Good to very good demand for loads and packages today. Calves were all weaned and preconditioned and most all were home raised. Flesh varied but cattle carrying excess flesh still sell very well if they are the right kind. Lighter fleshed backgrounding and grass types still have plenty of outlets as buyers and farmer feeders compete to fill pens and pastures for summer. An active market with plenty of buyers and farmer feeders in the seats. February live cattle reached over 2.00 today further fueling the enthusiasm that has been present all marketing season. The very cold weather has broken and the next week looks much warmer with temps in the 30's, very good conditions for feeding cattle. Next feeder cattle sale is Wednesday, January 29.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
398 398 5 420.00 $420.00 $1,672 +2.00
427–437 431 28 402.50–407.00 $405.37 $1,747 -31.11
476 476 16 415.00 $415.00 $1,975 +21.35
502–530 514 110 374.00–402.00 $392.16 $2,016 +39.17
545 545 9 362.00 $362.00 $1,973 -14.54
552–584 568 168 337.00–367.00 $358.13 $2,034 +18.65
605 thin fleshed 605 71 360.00 $360.00 $2,178
608–646 630 411 321.50–345.75 $335.15 $2,111 -6.22
652–677 669 232 295.00–320.00 $311.72 $2,085 -11.02
706–730 723 253 288.00–313.25 $301.26 $2,178 -3.21
750–797 770 490 275.00–298.00 $287.26 $2,212 -2.85
805–847 821 429 262.50–283.75 $277.06 $2,275 -2.39
876–898 887 129 278.75–280.50 $279.58 $2,480 +21.08
909–940 928 107 267.00–274.00 $271.78 $2,522 +1.28
987 987 14 268.00 $268.00 $2,645 +2.00
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1000 1000 56 258.50 $258.50 $2,585
1167 1167 37 241.00 $241.00 $2,812
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
550 550 9 317.50 $317.50 $1,746 -5.50
628–647 634 23 309.00–311.00 $310.38 $1,968 -11.40
714–748 739 29 274.00–284.00 $278.62 $2,059

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335 335 4 385.00 $385.00 $1,290 -21.58
422–445 431 31 345.00–352.00 $347.80 $1,499 -2.57
464–474 471 43 340.00–367.50 $352.87 $1,662 -4.12
506–541 528 125 321.00–348.00 $331.61 $1,751 +4.14
550–583 564 188 318.00–332.00 $324.77 $1,832 +1.20
613–648 629 228 291.00–311.00 $300.91 $1,893 -13.38
658–693 675 210 284.00–304.50 $297.17 $2,006 -4.30
702 702 41 291.50 $291.50 $2,046 +11.98
712–739 729 251 269.50–286.50 $283.38 $2,066 +3.86
759 759 20 284.00 $284.00 $2,156 +20.66
762–786 772 150 263.50–270.00 $265.51 $2,050 +2.17
908 908 45 239.75 $239.75 $2,177
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
489 489 15 337.00 $337.00 $1,648 +11.33
570–587 582 35 282.00–309.50 $299.09 $1,741
687–698 690 19 260.00–276.00 $271.74 $1,875 -4.84

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.